人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）（II ）卷

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Kate left her home after she argued with her mother. She walked for a long time. She was hungry. She wanted to have something to eat, 1she didnt have money with her. Then she saw a2shop. There was an old woman in the shop. She asked Kate, Would you like to3a bowl of noodles?But I have no4. said the girl. Dont worry. Soon, the old woman 5the girl a bowl of noodles. The girl ate for a while and started to cry. Why? the old woman asked. I am just moved! You are so friendly6me. We dont know each other but you cooked noodles for me. But, my own mother after I argued with her, she asked me to go out of the house. 7can you think that way? I just8you a bowl of noodles. Your mother cooks for you every day. Why dont you9her?After that the girl went10at once. Her mom was waiting for her for supper. The girl was sorry. Sometimes we may thank others for little things, but we take our parents love for granted. We must learn to be thankful to our parents. （1）A . and B . but C . so D . or （2）A . noodle B . porridge C . dumpling D . rice （3）A . drink B . have C . feed D . give （4）A . books B . noodles C . time D . money （5）A . brought B . bought C . told D . asked （6）A . like B . in C . to D . at （7）A . Who B . What C . How D . When （8）A . cooked B . ate C . did D . found （9）A . call B . ask C . think D . thank （10）A . around B . here C . down D . home 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, human friends. My name is Nick. I am a turtle (海龟). I have lived in the 1for over half a century. In general, turtles can 2to be more than 100 years old. 3many of my friends are now dying from one thing: plastic(塑料). Human beings use too 4plastic. When you throw plastic away, it doesnt just disappear. Over 90 percent of the worlds plastic doesnt get recycled(回收). A lot of plastic 5in the ocean. Most of my friends do not know the danger of plastic. They think it is 6. But in fact, plastic is 7. Around 30 percent of my friends have plastic in their body. I have plastic in my body, too. Plastic is also 8other sea animals. Last month, one of my friends died after eating 80 plastic bags. I feel so 9about it. My human friends, please 10using too much plastic. Maybe one plastic bag or one coffee cup wont make a difference. But when seven billion people all start to use less plastic, it will make a big difference.（1）A . sky B . ground C . ocean （2）A . swim B . live C . eat （3）A . But B . So C . Because （4）A . little B . much C . few （5）A . starts from B . gets up C . ends up （6）A . energy B . food C . drinks （7）A . delicious B . important C . dangerous （8）A . killing B . saving C . helping （9）A . interested B . sad C . friendly （10）A . begin B . practise C . stop 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Brenda Bongos was a happy, talented girl. She had one big dream-to play the drums in a band. But one big problem lay in her way. To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next-door to a lot of old people. Many of them are sick. She knew that the sound of beating drums would really get them nervous. So, she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower. But there was always someone who would get mad.One day, while watching a science documentary on TV, she heard that sound cannot travel in space, because theres no air. At that moment, Brenda Bongos decided to become a musical astronaut.With the help of a lot of time, books and work, Brenda built a space bubble (透明圆形罩). This was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out (抽出) all the air inside. All that would be left inside was a drum kit (成套设备) and a chair. Brenda got into the space suit she had made, entered the bubble，turned on the machine, and played those drums like a wild child.It wasnt long before Brenda Bongos became very famous. Many people came to see her play in her space bubble. Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. Her fame spread so much that the government suggested that she be part of a special space journey. Finally, , and it was far beyond (超越) her first dream of playing drums in a band.Years later, when asked how she had achieved all her dreams, she thought for a moment, and said, If those old people next-door hadnt mattered so much to me, I wouldnt have found a solution, and none of this would have ever happened.（1）Paragraph 3 is mainly about_. A . how the space bubble workedB . what the space bubble was likeC . when the space bubble was builtD . why Brenda built the space bubble（2） is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4? A . Brenda became a drum playerB . Brenda was a real musical astronautC . Brenda gave away money to her neighbors（3）By saying If those old people next-door hadnt mattered so much to me, Brenda means_. A . those old people really made her get madB . those old people were very important to herC . those old people brought her a lot of troubleD . those old people really enjoyed her drum beating（4）We can learn from the passage that_. A . Brenda didnt get on well with her neighborsB . People could hear the sound when she played in the space bubbleC . Brenda built a space bubble with the help of the governmentD . Brendas creative idea made her dream come true4. （10分） You are going to high school , arent you ? Maybe you dont know what to do . Here is a list of the top six things to do when you are in high school . These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like . Here you go !Find your passion (激情)and what kind of person you are : Whether its dance ,basketball ,or drawing ,the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in . Talk to people you wouldnt usually talk to : Meet new people ,find new friends and even talk to the people you dont like. It will show what a great person you are . You never know what will happen after high school.Take part in at least one contest: This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories .Get a job : This will help you see what its like to have responsibility(责任 ) . It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself .Take a trip with your friends :It doesnt matter where you go or what you do , the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place .Do your best at school : Dont ever get lazy . Working hard now will help you in the future.（1）The writer mainly tells you six things you should do.A . in your high school yearsB . at the beginning of your high school yearsC . before your high school beginsD . after you finish your high school（2）Which of the following youd better not do according to the passage?A . find your interest.B . get a jobC . take a trip with your friendsD . get lazy（3）Whats the main idea of the passage ?A . Have a happy school life.B . How to get along with your school mates.C . Ideas of successful high school life .D . Make your school life easy .5. （10分）阅读理解 The boy is Guan Tianlang. He is a popular golf(高尔夫)player in China.Guan was born in 1998 in Guangzhou. When he was a kid, he often watched golf games with his father. He started to play golf when he was four. And two years later, he went to America to compete(比赛). He became famous in 2011, because he got first at the Junior World Golf Championships(青少年高尔夫锦标赛)in America.Guan is a good boy. He didnt give up his study because of golf. He does well in school, so his parents dont worry about his study. His favourite golf player is Tiger Woods. I think he has a strong heart. Thats why he is a good player, he said. Guan wants to be a great golf player, just like Tiger Woods. His dream will come true, because he is working hard for it.（1）How old was Guan Tianlang when he became famous? A . 13 years old.B . 14 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 16 years old（2）Whats the right time order(时间顺序)according to the passage? Becoming famous. Starting to play golf. Going to America to compete. A . B . C . D . （3）What does the underlined phrase give up mean in Chinese? A . 完成B . 温习C . 提高D . 放弃（4）Which of the following about Guan Tianlang is NOT TRUE? A . He was born in Guangzhou.B . His favourite golf player is Tiger Woods.C . He went to compete in America when he was 6.D . He is difficult in class, and his parents are worried about him.6. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINICAre you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off-season?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.Classroom InformationAgesBoys 8th12th GradeSkillsAll Skill LevelsDaysSunday (A 10-Day Program)Half Day: Morning: 9:00 am12:00 pmAfternoon: 1:00 pm4:00 pmFull Day: 9:00 am4:00 pmSchedule（课程）Morning Period (9:00 am12:00 pm): Basketball, Volleyball, Floor HockeyLunch Break: 12:00 pm1:00 pm (Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch )Afternoon Period (1:00 pm4:00 pm): Basketball, Floor Hockey, Soccer, Relay RacesCostsHalf Day: $50 a dayFull Day: $90 a day（1）Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for _. A . less than ten monthsB . less than ten yearsC . more than ten monthsD . more than ten years（2）Who can join JG according to the information? A . A girl in the 8th grade.B . A girl who likes playing volleyball.C . A boy in the 11th grade.D . A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.（3）Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class _. A . any time on SundayB . from 1: 00 pm to 4: 00 pmC . from 9: 00 am to 12: 00 pmD . from 12:00 pm to 1: 00 pm（4）Tom needs to pay _ to join the Half Day class for a day. A . $50B . $90C . $500D . $900（5）The passage is probably taken from a _. A . sports magazineB . novelC . storybookD . science book四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读BJake lives in New York with his parentsHis grandparents live in ChicagoHe will go to see his grandparents with MomThey will go by planeFirst，they take a bus to the airport(机场)Its my first plane trip，he tells the bus driverThats great!says the bus driverJake and his mom arrive at the airport and then they get on the plane at 10：50 amA flight attendant(乘务员) helps them find their seats(座位)Its my first plane trip，Jake tells the flight attendantWelcome，says the beautiful flight attendant.About 20 minutes after Jake and his mom get on the plane,the plane begins to run on the runwayIts kind of noisyJake feels afraidJake takes out his panda from his bagIts my first plane trip，he says quietlyThe plane runs faster and faster(越来越快)Then-Whoosh! Jake can see the houses look like small boxesJake isnt afraid nowHey,panda，a plane trip is fun，he says根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。（1）Who lives in Chicago?（2）How do Jake and his mom go to the airport?（3）What does the flight attendant help Jake and his mom do?（4）What time does the plane begin to run on the runway?（5）Does Jake like the plane trip?五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Lily has a nice pair of_ (粉色的) gloves. She likes them very much. 9. （1分）Forty_(百分之) of the students in my class get to school by bike. 10. （1分）Dont be n_ in the test. Just relax. 11. （1分）Math is u_ but difficult. 12. （1分）Lets keep the door _ (充分地) open to welcome our visitors. 13. （1分）The dustbin is full. Why didnt you e_it? 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）根据汉语意思将空缺的空填好。（1）一_?“需要帮忙吗?”一Id like to_a T-shirt_my mum“我想给妈妈买一件T恤衫。”（2）_does she_?她穿多大号码的(衣服)?（3）May I_?我可以试穿一下吗?（4）But_!Theres a_today但是等一下!今天有促销。15. （2分）到了吃晚饭的时间了。 _ _ to have supper.16. （2分）在学校他和他的同学们一样积极。 He is _ _ _his classmates at school.17. （2分）当那位歌手被问及婚姻问题时，她拒绝回应。 When the singer was asked about her marriage, she _to it.18. （2分）你什么时候到达电影院的？ When did you _ _ the cinema?19. （2分）如果你有任何问题，你可以和你的老师交流一下。 If you have any question, you can _ _ your teacher. 20. （2分）她有时去溜冰，但她并不擅长它。 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假设你是Tom，这是你的一张全家福，请用英语介绍你的家人。对话的开头和结尾已给出，写一篇不少于40词的文章。注意标点符号和大小写。 My FamilyMy name is Tom. This is a photo of my family. . I love my family.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、