上海新世纪版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）（II ）卷

上海新世纪版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1. （10分） Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are Gods way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子） and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What good friends should you make? Its not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complains and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to being friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling ; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）The world “patient” in the third paragraph means_.A . 友好B . 大方C . 耐心D . 热情（2）Sally wants to tell students the ways to _.A . find friendsB . plant treesC . get happyD . keep fit（3）What good friends should you make? A good friend should _.A . be lovely and coolB . be kind and patientC . have lots of moneyD . have good looks（4）According to the text, you can _ your friend after a fight.A . buy a present forB . never say a word toC . have dinner withD . write a letter to（5）What is the best title of the text?A . Teenagers and friendshipB . The good friends around youC . The trouble of growing upD . The care and keeping of friends2. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJimmy The weather in my town is different all year aroundIn spring，it often rains. In summer， its warm，sunny, and rainyIn autumn，its cool，windy and dryAnd in winter，its cold and l windyNow its cloudy and coolYenthan In the north of my country, there are 4 seasons：spring，summer，autumn and winterI love spring most because trees and flowers look very beautiful and they give people energyLinevn There are only 2 seasons in my cityThe weather is very hot in the first halfyearIt is very dry and sunnyIn the last half year, the weather is rainy and windyI love windy weather for my going outOleg I live in RyazanToday the weather is cold and windy in RyazanThe temperature is 5I In summer its usually warmIn winter its usually snowy（1）What is Yenthans favorite season? A . SpringB . SummerC . AutumnD . Winter（2）What kind of weather does Linevn like for going out? A . SunnyB . WindyC . RainyD . Cloudy（3）Whats the weather like in winter in Ryazan? A . WindyB . WarmC . RainyD . Snowy（4）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Some peoples favorite seasonsB . Different Weather in the same townC . The weather in some peoples placesD . Peoples favorite activities in different seasons3. （8分）阅读理解DHave you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putting together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer.The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless(无穷尽的）.All the user has to do is to design an object on the computer and choose a material to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses(按）“print, the 3-D printer spreads the materials layer(层）by layer and like magic the object is produced.The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous.In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers(提款机盗刷器).These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible to think that criminals like them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, youll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（1） invented the first3-D printer. A . Charles HullB . Four men in the USC . Dirk Vander KoojD . A doctor called Corme（2）What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?a.Choose a proper material.b.Press the print buton.c.The 3-D printer spreads the material.d.Use a computer to design an object.A . a-b-c-dB . d-c-b-aC . a-c-d-bD . d-a-b-c（3）According to the passage, people have NOT yet produced with a 3-D printer. A . a gunB . some furmitureC . a man-made earD . ATM skimmers（4）What does the writer think of the 3-D printer? A . It is useless in our daily life.B . It is helpful but dangerous.C . It is necessary only for our work.D . It is too expensive for most people.4. （5分）任务型阅读A hobby is an activity we can do in our free time, so that we can keep ourselves busy with something that makes us happy. Different people have different kinds of hobbies, according to their personal likes and dislikes. Hobbies are activities we choose to do, but not activities we have to do. There is a lot of difference between wanting to do something and having to do it. We only want to do those things we like to do, and things that give us pleasure and peace of mind.Hobbies play a very important role in our lives. For example, they are a way of connecting us with our inner self. The time devoted to taking up a hobby is our own time. This is the time when we can connect and communicate with ourselves. During this personal time, we can do whatever we like. Doing things according to our own wishes gives us a sense of inner satisfaction, and also helps develop self-confidence.Hobbies also help discover talents. There is a possibility that we are interested in a certain activity, but have never had a chance to try it. If we develop our interest as our hobbies, its quite clear that well do it with great interest. So, even if we have never tried a certain thing before, we can still learn to do it. The hobbyists hidden talents can be discovered, and this can make them feel more confident.Its human nature to try to know more about the things we like. The moment we pursue (追求) some activities as our favorite hobbies, we want to gain more knowledge about the same hobby. Whether its gardening, cooking, painting or collecting stamps, we always try to get a deeper understanding of what were doing, so that we can do it more correctly. Whats more, we also happen to meet people with similar tastes and sometimes, owning rich knowledge about their hobbies. Besides gaining knowledge, hobbies also provide us with a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us.Whatever our hobbies are, they can be developed at any age, as a child or as an adult. However, if we begin at a young age, we can get more time to experience the joys. The hobby may grow with us, and some day, may also take us to great heights.Why do we take up hobbies?Paragraph outlineSupporting detailsMeaningsHobbies are activities we do in our spare time and can make us happy .Hobbies are activities we do according to the_we make.AdvantagesHelping connectwith the inner selfThe time _on the hobby is our personal time when we can be free to do anything we like.Well feel _and become more confident.Helping discovertalentsWe can learn a lot by trying some activities with great interest.Well be able to find our hidden talents.Helping gainknowledgeWhen pursuing a hobby, we should try our best to _it well, and then we gain a lot of knowledge.We can also meet some learned people and learn a lotfrom them.Conclusion_all hobbies can be developed at any age, yet its better to develop one when we are young.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案. A college student stayed up all night studying for his zoology(动物学) test the next day. The following morning, 1he entered the classroom, he saw ten birds on the desks. Each bird was 2with a sack(麻布袋) and only the legs were outside.The teacher told the students that the test would be to watch each pair of bird legs and write down the name and the living habits of each bird.The student looked at each pair of bird legs. 3of them looked the same to him. He began to get upset. He stayed up all night studying, but now he had to name birds by their legs. The more he 4about it, the sadder he got.He 5not think of any answers after a long time. He went to the teachers desk and said, What a strange test! 6could anyone tell differences among birds by their legs? Im afraid I have to take the exam later. 7these words, the student put his test paper on the desk and walked to the door.The teacher was 8.The class was so big that he didnt know every students 9, so when the student reached the door, the teacher 10out, One moment, boy, whats your name?The student pulled up his trouser legs and said, My dear teacher, can you guess my name by my legs?（1）A . before B . while C . after D . since （2）A . covered B . served C . connected D . shared （3）A . Both B . All C . Neither D . None （4）A . talked B . asked C . thought D . heard （5）A . could B . must C . might D . should （6）A . How B . Why C . When D . Where （7）A . Against B . Through C . With D . About （8）A . happy B . surprised C . thankful D . satisfied （9）A . name B . address C . hobby D . future （10）A . blew B . put C . cut D . called 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）My uncle is an animal_(keep) 四、 根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (共10题；共34分)7. （1分）The world is becoming smaller because the Internet brings us n_8. （5分）图词配对，下面每幅图片代表一个月，请把它们分辨出来。A. B. C. D. E. February _ September _ April _ March _ June _9. （1分）They were playing volleyball on the beach when it began to rain _(sudden).10. （8分）看图写出他们的职业 （1） _（2） _（3） _（4） _（5） _（6） _（7） _（8） _11. （1分）Dont argue with me. Ill spend as much time as I can to e_ it to you. 12. （1分）Take some money with _I think maybe youll need it. 13. （1分）Do you know today is a _ (特别的) day? 14. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空一词。 Why is music important to people? Because life _ (没有) music wouldnt be exciting. Different kinds of music express different feelings and life _ (经历). So when we listen to different kinds of music，we can get different feelings. For example, rock music can make you _ (活跃的); classical music can make you _ (放松的) and country music can make you think of the beautiful _ (乡村) life.At different ages, people have different _ (想法) about music. Young people today _ (喜欢) pop music while their parents _ (更喜欢) to listen to classical music, Perhaps this is because faster music can let young peoples _ (能量) come out. Their parents have worked very hard during the day and they have got _ (疲劳的) when they come back home. So they would listen to classical music to make them better.15. （1分）It was a little cold, so Betty c_herself with a coat. 16. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1）Do you like to talk w_people?（2）Shes a doctor, and she works in a h_.（3）They are going to have lunch in a r_.（4）- W_do you like pandas?- Because theyre very nice.（5）We are from China. We speak C_.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）加入你是李华，美国交换生Peter将要来你校进行为期一个月的交换学习。请给他写一份邮件，向他介绍一下你校本月开展的“Be well-behaved”活动，谈谈该活动主要针对哪些不规范行为，以及怎样纠正这些行为。注意： 语句准确、流畅，内容要点完整 可根据实际情况适当发挥字数：70个左右。 文章不能出现真实的校名和人名，约80-100字左右。作文开头已给出：Dear peter,Welcome to our school.This month, we are going to have an activity of “ Be well-behaved”. Now let me tell you something about it.Li Hua第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (共10题；共34分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、10-6、10-7、10-8、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、