人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Would you like _? Yes, please.A . an apple milk shakeB . a apple milk shakeC . apples milk shakeD . apple milk shake2. （2分）Because it was raining, I my umbrella to the little girl. A . offeredB . coveredC . borrowedD . opened3. （2分）Billy has got _cough after eating dozens of ice-creams. He has to _as quickly as he can. A . a，go to hospitalB . 不填，go to hospitalC . 不填，go to the hospitalD . a, go to the hospital4. （2分）Ann, are you hurrying out?I _ go now or Ill be late for the meeting.A . mustB . canC . needntD . dont have to5. （2分）I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.Oh, really? Taiwan is _ a beautiful island that _ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A . so; thousands B . so; thousands ofC . such; many thousandD . such; thousands of6. （2分）Tell me your number. I can _ on my book. A . write down itB . write it downC . look it upD . look up it7. （2分）What size do you need?_.A . LittleB . BrownC . 100 yuanD . Large8. （2分） Why did the car hit the boy? Because the driver _ on the phone at that time.A . talkB . is talkingC . was talkingD . have talked9. （2分）The film is quite long. It took us three hours it. A . finishB . finishingC . to finish10. （2分）Hows it going, Bob? I havent seen you for ages._.A . Thats all rightB . Forget itC . Thats rightD . Fine, thanks二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空 I was living in a house with a long history in Halifax, Nova Scotia five years ago. One day one of my friends from the West Coast came out to visit me. He was1for 3 weeks so he brought a lot of bags and suitcases, and other things like a2. I told him he could sleep on the bed in the front living room. One morning after a late night of drinking, my friend ran into my room shouting Fire, Fire. Without3, I jumped out of bed. The floor was4against my feet as I ran into the hallway, right behind my friend. I couldnt see the fire anywhere, 5as we ran towards the front door, I could hear the6making a loud noise all around me. It was inside the7. We ran out into the front yard and looked8at the house, seeing black smoke coming out of the9house. We were standing there watching the house when I looked down and10all of my friends bags and suitcases11lined up on the front grassland, including his basketball. 12he noticed the house was on fire, he took all of them out to the grassland before coming back to13me about it. That fire had started in the basement（地下室）, and it spread up into the walls and was burning the14we were standing on. The floor and much of the house fell down not long after we came out. The firemen said we were very15. Of course，we are not friends anymore. （1）A . working B . staying C . waiting D . resting （2）A . baseball B . volleyball C . football D . basketball （3）A . thinking B . sleeping C . looking D . drinking （4）A . wet B . soft C . hot D . dirty （5）A . so B . and C . or D . but （6）A . fire B . door C . wind D . yard （7）A . rooms B . walls C . kitchen D . yard （8）A . up B . down C . back D . forward （9）A . old B . big C . red D . stone （10）A . remembered B . made C . expected D . noticed （11）A . tidily B . suddenly C . differently D . naturally （12）A . Unless B . If C . When D . Before （13）A . warn B . show C . ask D . phone （14）A . sofa B . bed C . table D . floor （15）A . brave B . lucky C . nervous D . seared 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BIn some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”（1）Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A . They cannot repair themselves.B . The computer has changed a lot.C . They have no computers inside.D . The computer cannot work if the robot changes.（2）The new technology allows the robot to _.A . do house work for humansB . keep working after being damagedC . remember a lot of informationD . tell people where it is（3）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.A . sensorsB . robotsC . arms and legsD . scientists（4）How do the sensors in the robot work?A . They can replace the computer when its broken.B . They can find out where the damage comes from.C . They help the computer learn the robots condition.D . They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.（5）The passage is probably from_.A . a newspaperB . an advertisementC . a tour guideD . an application13. （10分）阅读理解One day, my father and I were in line to buy tickets for the circus(马戏表演). And a family was standing in front of us.The family had eight children. Their clothes were not expensive but cleanThe children talked about the clowns(小 丑), elephants, monkeys and other things excitedly. It was their first time to go to the circus.The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly answered, “I want eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady said the price. The mans wife lowered her head and there was no smile on th e mans face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”The ticket lady said the price again. The man didnt have enough money. How could he tell his eight kids the bad news? My dad put his hand into his pocket and pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground(In fact, we were not rich!) Then my dad said, “Excuse me, sir, this dropped out of your pocket.”The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dads eyes, held my dads hand in his, and took the $20 bill. “Thank you, sir, thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”My father and I went back home. We didnt go to see the circus that night, but we didnt care.（1）What can children see in the circus? A . clownsB . elephantsC . monkeysD . all of them（2）The father wanted to buy _ tickets. A . fourB . sixC . eightD . ten（3）The underlined words “lower” might mean _ in the passage. A . 低头B . 抬头C . 跳上D . 跳下（4）Who saw the circus that night? A . The mans familyB . The writers familyC . None of themD . All of them（5）We can infer(推测)that the writers father is a _ person. A . youngB . handsomeC . luckyD . kind14. （10分） The Christmas Eve meal is very important in most European countries. While other Christian families around the world celebrate this great meal with different kinds of meat, it is a tradition for Italians to eat seven different kinds of fish. Such a meal is called the “Feast of the Seven Fishes”. Its also considered traditional that there may be nine, eleven, or even thirteen fishes for the meal. This kind of celebration is held to remember the birth of the baby Jesus.The Feast of the Seven Fishes was held just by southern Italians as a custom at first, but today Italians all over the world hold it. Although the Feast of the Seven Fishes has been regarded as an Italian custom, no one definitely knows the meaning of it. There are lots of explanations for it. Some people believe that seven fishes are served because it took God seven days to create the world. Other explanations mention the Seven Hills of Rome.For the Feast of the Seven Fishes, its not certain that which kinds of fish should be served. At the Feast of the Seven Fishes, the meal usually begins with antipasto (开胃食物) and ends with delicious desserts.The Feast of the Seven Fishes has been a tradition since ancient times, and it will continue or even change as life changes. However, for Italians all over the world, the cultural meaning of the tradition is more important than anything else.（1）Italian families celebrate the Christmas Eve meal with different kinds of _.A . meatB . fishC . dessertsD . antipasto（2）Where did the Feast of the Seven Fishes begin?A . In Northern Italy.B . In Rome.C . In Southern Italy.D . In England.（3）The Feast of the Seven Fishes is held to remember _.A . the day when God created the worldB . the Seven Hills of RomeC . seven Christmas Eve mealsD . the birth of the baby Jesus（4）The underlined word “definitely” means “_” in Chinese.A . 快速地B . 确切地C . 温柔地D . 逐渐地（5）Which of the following is NOT true about the Feast of the Seven Fishes?A . It began from ancient timesB . The number of the fish for it has already changed now.C . There are clear requirements for the kinds of fish for it.D . To Italians, the cultural meaning of it is more important than anything else.四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个词只能用一次。save slowly except healthy advice（1）A: Daming, Can you give me some _ on how to learn Chinese?B: Of course.（2）A: Miss Wang, all the classmates are in the classroom _ Sam. Why didnt he go to school?B: He is ill at home.（3）The more we play sports, the_ we will feel. （4）Lets find out what else we can do _ as many animals as possible. （5）I spoke _ because my English was poor. 五、 单词填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）We have to r_ the books to the library. 六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）请认真阅读下面这封电子邮件，并完成后面信息卡的题。 ToLi Ming126. comFromTom163. comDear Li Ming, Would you like to visit the zoo with Jane, Michael and me this Sunday? In the zoo we can see two pandas from Yaan. If you want to go there, please call me. We will meet at Janes home at half past eight in the morning.TomInformation Card(信息卡)Who writes this email?_ writes this email.What would they like to do this Sunday?They would like to_.How many pandas can they see in the zoo?They can see _pandas in the zoo.Where will they meet?They will meet _.When will they meet?They will meet_.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）初中生活即将结束，新的生活即将开启,请为你最要好的同学写一段毕业留言：他(她)给你留下的深刻印象、你们在一起的快乐时光以及对他(她)最美好的祝愿。要求：1、可参考下图所给提示词，也可适当发挥，开头已给出（不计入总词数）。2、字数80词左右。School life in middle school will come to an end soon.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共5分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、五、 单词填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共5分)17-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、