2018年四川南充市中考英语试卷含答案(word版)

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南充市二一八年初中学业水平考试英语试卷满分 120 分考试时间 100 分钟注意事项 1 答题前将姓名座位号身份证号准考证号填在答题卡指定位置 2 所有解答内容均需涂写在答题卡上 3 选择题须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑若需改动须擦净另涂 4 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用 0 5 毫米黑色字迹笔书写第一部分听力共两节满分 20 分第一节共 5 小题每小题 1 分满分 5 分听下面五段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑听完每段对话后你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍 1 What subject does Tina like best A Math B P E C Chemistry 2 How often does Linda go online A Once a week B Three times a week C Hardly ever 3 What s the matter with Eric A He has a cold B He has a toothache C He has a fever 4 Why doesn t Kate go home in the man s car A Because he drank B Because he is too young C Because he doesn t have a driving license 5 Who puts bread on the table at breakfast A Tom s father B Cindy C Cindy s father 第二节共 15 小题每小题 1 分满分 15 分听下面五段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题 5 秒钟听完后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第 6 段材料回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题 6 Where s the library A In front of the People s Cinema B Behind the People s Hospital C Behind the People s Cinema 7 How will the woman get there A On foot B By bus C By bike 听第 7 段材料回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题 8 What may the relationship be between Helen and Peter A Friends B Strangers C Mother and son 9 What does Helen think of the film Operation Red Sea 红海行动 A Quite bad B Scary C Fantastic 10 Who may Peter go to watch it with A John B Jane C Helen 听第 8 段材料回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题 11 When did the girl call Jack last night A At 9 45 B At 9 15 C At 10 15 12 Why didn t Jack answer the telephone at that time A Because he was watching TV B Because he was collecting stamps C Because he was collecting his old books and toys 13 What will they do with the money A They ll buy schoolbags for themselves B They ll give the money to poor children C They ll give the money to the old 听第 9 段材料回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题 14 What does he buy for his father A A pair of shoes B A pair of socks C A pair of pants 15 What color does his father like A White B Black C Brown 16 How much will the boy pay A Sixty dollars B Fifty dollars C Thirty dollars 听第 10 段材料回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题 17 Where were kites invented A In China B In Japan C In England 18 How many square meters is the largest kite in the world A 500 B 1 000 C 1 500 19 When is the best time to enjoy colorful kites A In May B In April C In July 20 What s the passage mainly about A The history of kites B The shapes of kites C The advantages of flying kites 第二部分基础知识运用共两节满分 25 分第一节单项选择共 10 小题每小题 1 分满分 10 分从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 21 Peter honest boy bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday A a a B an an C a an D an a 22 Is that modern plane Yes it s My sister sent it to me A your my B your mine C you me D yours mine 23 I think that Eric writes as as Betty So he does A more careful B more carefully C most carefully D carefully 24 When is the school art festival It will be held on time if it next Monday A don t rain B won t rain C doesn t rain D didn t rain 25 Do you think it is popular to red envelops 红包 on WeChat during festivals Yes But I prefer giving gifts to family members A give out B give away C give back D give up 26 What a terrible rainstorm it was last night Yes many old trees and houses A pull down B were pulling down C were pulled down D pulled down 27 Could you please tell me Sorry I don t know You may ask Mr Black over there A who does the robot belong to B who the robot belongs to C who did the robot belong to D who the robot belonged to 28 Have you ever read the traditional story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain Yes our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books A reading B reads C read D to read 29 Look at the man standing at the school gate Is he your math teacher Mr Brown No it be him He has gone to Chengdu on business A needn t B can t C may not D mustn t 30 Our neighborhood is so dirty Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow Any time is OK A It is up to you B Excuse me C Have a good time D I m afraid I can t 第二节完形填空共 15 小题每小题 1 分满分 15 分先通读下面短文掌握其大意然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Bags of Love Last year I worked in a middle school near my mother s house and I stayed with her for a month During that time I helped her do some housework and buy some 31 After the first week I noticed that the food was 32 very quickly Then I began keeping an eye on my mum To my 33 I found that she would put some of the food into a paper 34 and go out with it at about nine every morning And finally I decided to 35 her I saw her taking the food to the street 36 She would also 37 a lot of time talking and playing with them One day I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was 38 in the area The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own 39 Then it hit me why wouldn t she want to tell me about it Was she worried that I would stop buying food 40 I found it out When my mum got home I gave her a big hug I told her she didn t need to keep it a 41 from me And she told me something about the children Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house Others 42 on the street For years she was helping the poor street children by giving them food After she told me everything I was so 43 by how selfless 无私的 she was She helped others in need As her son I was so 44 of my mum I 45 to buy food for my mum after that But I always added one more bag for her other children 31 A drinks B clothes C food D fruit 32 A cleared out B sold out C thrown away D eaten up 33 A surprise B joy C disappointment D sadness 34 A bag B box C case D basket 35 A see B call C follow D catch 36 A pupils B children C dogs D villagers 37 A take B pay C cost D spend 38 A bored B well known C interested D relaxed 39 A mother B teacher C sister D friend 40 A although B unless C if D before 41 A secretB challenge C joke D present 42 A played B ran C cried D slept 43 A angry B moved C disappointed D worried 44 A surprised B tired C afraid D proud 45 A stopped B refused C continued D hated 第三部分阅读理解共两节满分 40 分第一节阅读所给材料从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑共 15 小题每小题 2 分满分 30 分 A Welcome to Nanchong a beautiful city with a long history You will have a wonderful time here There are many places of interest Now let s look through some of them Langzhong Ancient City There are many old houses like Lee s Courtyard You can also enjoy Zhang Fei Temple Huaguang Tower and so on Location Langzhong City Opening time 9 00 a m 4 30 p m on weekdays 8 30 a m 5 30 p m on weekends Price 120 Telephone number 0817 6587391 Zhu De Memorial Hall Zhu De is a great person Here you can learn about his whole life You can also visit his old house about 2 kilometers away from the Hall Location Ma an Town Yilong Opening time 9 00 a m 4 30 p m Price Free Telephone number 0817 8162563 Yuping Park Here you can know the famous historical person named Chen Shou and his book Records of the Three Kingdoms You can also enjoy beautiful scenery here Location Jialing District Opening time 9 00 a m 5 30 p m Price Adults 10 Old people over 60 5 Children 7 Children under 6 Free Telephone number 0817 3650928 Zhang Lan Old House Zhang Lan is a great educator You can learn about his achievements in Chinese education in this memorial hall Also you can visit his old house Location Lianchi Town Xichong Opening time 9 00 a m 5 00 p m Price Free Telephone number 0817 4224981 46 The proper time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is on Monday A 7 00 a m B 2 00 p m C 8 30 a m D 6 30 p m 47 If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall you can call A 0817 4224981 B 0817 8162563 C 0817 3650928 D 0817 6587391 48 If Mr Black goes to Yuping Park with his 5 year old son and 65 year old father how much will they pay A 30 B 22 C 15 D 10 49 Who is a great educator according to the passage A Zhang Fei B Zhu De C Chen Shou D Zhang Lan 50 Where may you read this passage A In a picture book B In a love story C In a travel magazine D In a health magazine B One day while I was waiting for my father I saw a little boy around two years old running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison 监狱 The boy would then fall to the grass get up without looking back at his mother run as fast as he could again still with a smile on his face as if nothing had happened At that moment I thought to myself Why aren t most adults this way Most adults when they fall down make a big deal out of it and don t even make a second attempt They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall Or because they fall they would find a good excuse for themselves that they re not fit for it They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure 失败 However with kids when they fall down they don t consider their falling down as a failure instead they treat it as a learning experience They try again and again until they succeed The answer must be that they have not connected falling down with the word failure What s more they probably think to themselves that it s quite okay to fall down and that it s not wrong to do so In other words they allow themselves to make mistakes so they remain energetic I was deeply impressed by the boy s persistence 坚持不懈 and the manner in which he did 51 What did the little boy do when he fell down A He cried and lay on the grass B He asked his mother for help C He got up and went on running D He got up and stood there crying 52 In the writer s opinion what might the little boy regard his falling down as A A failure B A joke C An interesting game D A learning experience 53 In the writer s opinion why can t many adults succeed A Because they are afraid of being embarrassed B Because they can t find a good excuse C Because once they fail they won t attempt again D Because they don t allow themselves to make mistakes 54 The underlined word attempt in Paragraph 2 means A 尝试 B 放弃 C 面对 D 怀疑 55 What does the writer want to tell us A Practice makes perfect B Failure is the mother of success C All roads lead to Rome D Each coin has two sides C Trees are one of the oldest citizens 公民 of our Earth They keep our air clean reduce noise pollution improve water quality and provide food and building materials Just like us trees change a lot as they grow At 1 to 3 years old young trees learn how to protect themselves For example many trees grow thorns 刺 to warn animals not to go near Most young trees have large deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy When trees are 4 years old they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life At the age of 15 trees become young adults They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult The tree reaches its largest size The adult tree gives us shade oxygen and natural beauty it is also a great place for a tree house or a place for us to read a book listen to music and so on If we give the adult tree proper care it will go on to live healthily for many years Gradually trees begin to grow older and older and even die At this time they still have their important place in nature When a tree becomes hollow 空心的 or part of it becomes dead it provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals In many ways the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience When we are looking at the life of a tree we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees 56 What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow A A home to small animals B Food for all animals C Shade and beauty for people D A place for a tree house 57 Put the following in the right order according to the passage Grow very rapidly Become a real adult Have large deep green leaves Grow older and die Produce flowers and fruit A B C D 58 Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage A Because our life is becoming better and better B Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful C Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience D Because each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge 59 The best title for the passage should be A The life of a tree B The kinds of trees C The mystery of a tree D The advantages of a tree 60 Which of the following shows the structure 结构 of the passage 1 paragraph 段落 1 2 paragraph2 第二节阅读短文根据短文内容从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项每个选项只能用一次并在答题卡上将该项涂黑共 5 小题每小题 2 分满分 10 分 Nowadays many people have realized the importance of leadership 领导 skills Poor leaders may cause many problems But good leaders do better in solving problems than poor ones Without good leaders problems can t be solved 61 What s more good leaders are good at cooperating with others Usually they are good listeners as well But being good leaders isn t easy So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader 62 Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader but you can learn it on your own Read books about great leaders from home and abroad By reading you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets of success Then you will be more confident of being a good leader Learn from students leaders in your school There is no doubt that those leaders who are popular with the students in your school must have their advantages over others 63 Take anactive part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at once Then you will know the answer 64 Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club Activities should be organized regularly in the club When the members in your club have trouble in solving problems you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems After the problems are solved you can share pleasure with them As time passes by you will get more trust like those popular leaders Sooner or later you will be a good leader 65 Get started before it s too late As long as you keep trying you will develop your leadership skills A Learn from books B Practice what you have learned C So good leaders are very important D In short being a good leader needs courage and practice E Don t you want to know why they are so successful 第四部分写共五节满分 35 分第一节单词拼写共 5 小题每小题 1 分满分 5 分根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词每空限填一词并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上 66 Although Peter s mom is 残疾的 he still takes pride in her 67 It is good for our health to eat more fruit and 蔬菜 68 He s a nice boy He always talks to others 礼貌地 69 On her 第十二 birthday she received a valuable present from her aunt 70 Our graduation ceremony is coming Let s come up with some useful ideas to 庆祝 it 第二节选词填空共 5 小题每小题 1 分满分 5 分根据短文内容用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空使短文完整正确每词限用一次并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上 success scientist it study young Pan Jianwei Father of quantum 量子 was born in Zhejiang in March 1970 After he 71 at the University of Science and Technology of China from 1985 to 1995 Pan went to Vienna in 1996 for further studies and stayed there until 2001 Then he returned to the Chinese university as a physics professor and began to build a quantum science research team at the university The team now includes about 50 72 most of whom are also returnees from overseas 海归 He became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences 中科院 in 2011 Of all the members he was the 73 one In 2015 he was named the standing vice president of the University of Science and Technology of China Under his leadership the world s first quantum satellite 卫星 was launched 发射 74 in August 2016 Pan Jianwei was recognized by Nature magazine on 75 list of 10 people who mattered in 2017 第三节短文填空共 5 小题每小题 1 分满分 5 分根据短文内容和首字母提示把文中所缺词语补充出来使短文完整正确每空限填一词并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上 Save Our Environment There is no doubt that global warming has become one of the biggest problems we face today So it s important for us to protect our environment As middle school students what can we do First of all try to take bicycles and public transportation to school instead of cars b 76 it will make less CO2 二氧化碳 It can not only be good for our health but also make it possible for us to get closer t 77 nature Then it s necessary to p 78 up rubbish and put it into dustbin 垃圾桶 Planting more trees can also help a lot However we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the class room B 79 why not reuse water and paper to live a low carbon life I think it s everyone s duty to help our Earth And even the simplest activities can make a real d 80 to our environment So don t put it off Let s do what we can to protect our home I believe we will make our world more and more beautiful 第四节阅读填空共 5 小题每小题 1 分满分 5 分阅读短文根据短文内容在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词每空限填一词并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上 One of the biggest mistakes a person can make is to try not to make mistakes As you make decisions in your life you will very likely make some mistakes But making mistakes is a big part of how you gain 获得 experience A simple example You do poorly on a test because you didn t study hard enough One bad test is not the end of the world but it can quickly teach you that if you don t study you won t do well Mistakes sometimes lead to arguments 争论 between people But if you learn to understand things from another person s point of view you will be able to learn very quickly from the mistakes you make and the mistakes you think other people have made You can turn mistakes into opportunities 机会 For example if you learn to understand others feelings and problems you will understand the people you work with much better instead of getting angry And you will learn to talk about problems and be more patient with people you don t agree with a friend or a mate in your workroom or company So next time you think you ve made a mistake stop and ask yourself what you ve learned from it and what you will do differently in the future Show me the person in the room who has made a lot of mistakes and I ll show you the person who has probably learned a lot Everyone makes 81 Viewpoints 观点 Examples It is a big mistake to try not to make mistakes You can gain experience from mistakes One bad test can teach you that you will do badly unless you work 82 Learn to understand things from another person s point of view Learn from your own mistakes and 83 mistakes If you understand others you will be more patient with people you 84 with If you make a mistake next time ask yourself what to do differently in the future Conclusion Mistakes are just a part of 85 Learn from mistakes 第五节书面表达满分 15 分假设你是李华你的美国笔友 Bill 来邮件询问你平时体育锻炼及今年中考体育考试情况请你根据下面提示给 Bill 回封英文邮件提示 1 谈谈今年中考体育考试分值提高到 60 分的意义已给出及体育锻炼的重要性 2 你过去是如何进行体育锻炼的 3 你将来有什么新的锻炼计划要求 1 语句通顺意思连贯语法正确书写规范 2 必须包含所给提示并做适当发挥 3 文中不得出现真实人名校名或地名 4 词数 80 100 开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数 Dear Bill

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