2010级高一年级寒假作文.doc

2010级高一年级寒假作文（一）寒假马上就要来临，你的心中是否充满期待？请用英语写一篇90词左右的短文，和大家分享你心中的寒假计划。内容要求：1、主要安排哪几项体育锻炼活动？(包括时间、地点、目的和意义)2、会和家人朋友一起去旅游或者走亲访友吗？3、学习方面有何打算？【写作指导】 同学们通过读题不难得知，这是一篇要点作文。这类型的书面表达题主要有以下几个共同特点：要点明确，范围具体，贴近生活，易于动笔。 题中有三条要点，实际上规定了同学们表述的思路，对大家的写作范围作了较为明确的限定，试题中规定的要点一个也不能回避。但这几条要点又是半开放性质的，需要同学们思考自己的实际情况以后回答题中的问题，然后再根据回答来写作。所以，这道题目看似简单，实际写作起来又具有一定的灵活性。 因为是要写自己的寒假计划，在体裁上，应考虑以说明和议论为主，在描述体育锻炼、旅游、走亲访友和学习计划的时候，主要是说明，而在谈论体育活动的意义时，则可以适当发表一点议论。 明确了以上几点，同学们可以开始动笔了，但在写作时仍需要注意以下几点：1、列题纲使要点条理化，有序化，统筹安排布局。2、不要直译要点，更不可逐句罗列了事。3、要用自己最熟悉的句型结构和词语，力求文理通顺，语言准确。4、注意文章的长度以及句式的多样性，全篇的简单句会让文章显得单薄和乏味。_（二）全球气候变暖是目前人类面临的最大环境问题。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，为“节能减排”献计献策。背景：随着经济的发展，更多的温室气体被排放，其中大约70%为二氧化碳，这也 是全球变暖的主要原因之一。后果：海平面上升；自然灾害频繁。措施：1.多使用清洁能源，少用煤、油；2.在可能的情况下以步代车；3.4要求：1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，措施中3、4点由考生自由发挥；2. 词数：100左右。_（三）你的朋友Lisa前几天与父母有过争吵，请你以自己的亲身经历写一封e-mail告诉她，你自己也曾经与父母有过争吵，是因为什么事，最后又是如何解决的。你可以给她提出一些建议。80词左右，不能出现你自己的真实姓名。重点词汇和句型推荐：1. Im sorry to hear that you had a quarrel with your parents because.2. Parents and teenagers sometimes have different ideas.3. I had the same experience as you and I felt.4. .so I had a talk with my parents to share ideas. After that, I realized that.5. Love alone can awaken love. Understanding will help improve the relationship between parents and kids.6. I think that you should.7. I believe youll understand each other after a talk.8. Im looking forward to your reply._（四）假设本月你校举办征文活动，题目为How to Protect Our Eyesight。请你用英语写一篇短文，并从阅读时间、光线、眼睛保健及睡眠等方面，谈谈保护视力的具体方法。词数：120词左右。【写作指导】 写作时，首先要判断命题的重点，如本命题要求写如何保护视力，也就是说给出有效的预防近视的办法。根据给出的参考,如：阅读时间、光线、眼睛保健和睡眠等，可选择其中两三点来说明，不必面面俱到，并合理安排顺序，要有条理性，突出层次感，以免造成流水账感觉。 最后还要注意：适当变化句式，长短句结合才能使短文读起来不死板。推荐词汇：nearsighted; do eye exercises; look as far as the eyes can see; whats more, at last等。_【参考范文】 (一) As the winter vacation draws near, Ive made a vacation plan for myself. First, I plan to do some sports to keep fit. Although its cold now, Ill keep skating in our community every day. I also plan to play basketball with my friends in the nearby stadium twice a week, because basketball is my favorite sport and doing more sports will help me stay healthy. Second, I will go to Dalian to visit my grandparents. I havent seen them for half a year. I miss them very much. Last, Ill try my best to finish my homework and read more books. Im looking forward to my winter vacation. （二）With the development of the economy, more and more greenhouse gases are being discharged into the air. CO2 makes up about 70% of the greenhouse gases, which is considered to be one of the greatest causes of global warming. It has harmful effects, causing the sea levels to rise and many natural disasters to happen.We must take effective measures to save our planet. First, we should use more clean energy and less coal and oil. Second, we should go to work on foot or by bus instead of driving cars if possible. Third, we should plant more trees, because plants can turn CO2 into oxygen. More importantly, we should form the habit of saving energy in our daily lives. （三）Dear Lisa, Im sorry to hear that you quarreled with your parents. Please calm down and dont be upset any more. You see, its not surprising that parents and kids have different ideas on some things. I used to quarrel with my parents, too.The other day, I was enjoying watching TV in the sitting room when my father came in and stopped me from doing that. He asked me to study instead. No matter what I said, he refused and even turned the TV off. Both of us were so angry that we didnt speak to each other for several days. Well, we wrote letters to each other and shared ideas to improve understanding. I love him more, he is my hero, my friend, my inspiration and my father forever.Talk with your parents first, and youll find how much they love you. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Hope（四） Most of us are wearing glasses in class. And it is true that more and more students are getting nearsighted. This makes it inconvenient for us to do our work.But things can be done to protect our eyesight. For example, take a rest during reading time. Our eyes will feel tired if we keep reading for a long time. After we finished reading, take a few minutes to look as far as the eye can see. Keep doing eye exercises every day. Whats more, we should get enough sleep. Our eyes need rest just as our body does. At last, remember not to read on the bus, in strong light or in bed. It is bad for our eyes.If we pay more attention to our eyesight, maybe one day we might not wear glasses any more.