新课标.考点规范练.必修2Unit3.docx

考点规范练8(必修2Unit3).阅读理解1.AFor years,there have been two sides to the grocery wars:traditional stores,offering the convenience of last-minute stock-ups(so long as you dont mind lines and crowds),and online delivery services,offering the ease of at-home shopping (so long as you live in or near a major city).But with so much at stake in the $1 trillion U.S. grocery industry,a hybrid model has appeared that may challenge both:pickup,or ordering items online and collecting them at a nearby depot(仓库).The practice is already popular overseas,thanks to distributors like Tesco.Now U.S. chains like Whole Foods and Harris Teeter are starting pilot programs,while Relay Foodsthe leading start-uphas expanded from its home base in Charlottesville,Va.,to Williamsburg,Va.,and Baltimore.Its a savvy strategy.Although services like FreshDirect are popular in cities,their delivery method isnt ideal for suburbs(郊区),where customers may be many miles apart.“Pickup turns that economy on its head,”says Relay Foods president Arnie Katz.“Instead of three deliveries per hour,we can do 20 pickups at no cost to the customer.”(Delivery is available for a fee.)Moreover,nearly 30% of Relays groceries are sourced from local suppliers,which is the No.1 reason that Karen Shatin,a 35-year-old living in Alexandria,Va.,says she uses it.The main drawback,says Laurie Demeritt,CEO of the retail-consultancy firm Hartman Group,is that pickup doesnt allow for spontaneity;at Relay,orders must be placed 13 hours in advance,and Whole Foods requires four hours notice.In addition,if you still have to leave the house,is pickup really that much better than normal shopping?So far,the answer appears to be yes.Relay says its adding 1,000 new customers per week,and similar start-ups,like Farmigo,have recently entered the space.“The traditional grocery is going to continue to lose ground,”says Demeritt.“That leaves an opening for creativity.”According to the text,pickup services .A.are popular in the USAB.threaten traditional storesC.were started by Whole FoodsD.are intended for customers in big cities2.Pickup is different from online delivery services in that .A.it doesnt offer delivery servicesB.it doesnt require ordering in advanceC.it benefits suburban customers greatlyD.it only gets groceries from local suppliers3.The underlined word“savvy”in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .A.smartB.poorC.strangeD.important4.In Laurie Demeritts eyes,the main disadvantage of pickup lies in its .A.complexityB.inefficiencyC.high costD.poor quality5.BA girl in Danville,Pennsylvania is recovering at home from a spinal(脊柱的)operation.But she isnt missing any school.Instead,she is keeping up with her peers by using a remote-controlled robot.The robot was invented by Double Robotics,of Seattle.It was bought by the Central Susquehanna Intermediate Unit and loaned to the middle school.Maddie Rarig,11,a sixth-grader,is now able,from her bed,to be in her math and English classes in real time.She can interact with her teachers,andperhaps more importantlyher classmates.“We call the robot Maddie,because it is very much her in the classroom,”said her math teacher,Shayna Heitzelman.“We positioned the face of the robot where she can see everything going on in front of the class.Maddie can move closer or farther away as needed.She can turn the robot around to face the class.The thing is,and this is amazing,she has this huge smile on her face, which you can see on the robot.And the kids,her friends,love it.”The robot is basically a Segway body with an iPad brain serving as its eyes.Maddie is able to control the forward,backward,left or right movement of the robot from home using a smartphone or computer.When the class breaks into discussion groups,Maddie can be part of the group.She can interact with her fellow students,just as if she were physically in the classroom,Heitzelman said.“I wish this technology had been available two years ago,”said Maddies mother,Kristin Rarig,on Thursday.Maddie has missed a number of school days due to her condition,and now having this robot“is helping her get better faster”.“And it is just great for her morale(精神状态).I cant imagine how this kind of technology will develop over the next few years.The applications and potential for this are great.”Whats wrong with Maddie Rarig?A.She has some physical problem.B.She doesnt like going to school.C.She cant afford a spinal operation.D.She has to miss a number of school days.6.The robot helps Maddie Rarig to .A.travel to and from schoolB.recover from her operationC.attend some classes at homeD.do her math and English homework7.Which of the following can best describe Maddie Rarig according to Paragraph 3?A.Intelligent.B.Optimistic.C.Humorous.D.Courageous.8.The author writes the text mainly to .A.advertise a robotB.entertain readersC.tell readers a storyD.encourage inventiveness.七选五1.What problems do you have with your study?Do you want to improve the way you study?Do you feel nervous before a test?Many students say that lack of concentration is their biggest problem.It seriously affects their ability to study,so do their test results.1StudyTechniquesYou should always study in the same place.You shouldnt sit in a position that you use for another purpose.2Dont watch TV while you are studying.Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way.Always try to have a white wall in front of you,so there is nothing to distract you.Before sitting down to study,gather together all the equipment you need.Apart from your textbooks,pens,pencils and knives,make sure you have a dictionary.3Finish one thing before beginning another.If you need a break,get up and walk around for a few minutes,but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.Test-takingSkillsAll your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test.4This means:do not study all night before your test!It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan.Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure.Doing some forms of exercise every day will also improve your concentration.When you arrive in the examination room,find your seat and sit down.Breathe slowly and deeply.Check the time on the clock during the test,but not too often.5A.Most importantly,take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.B.Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface.C.If so,use these tips to help you.D.Be realistic and dont try to complete too much in one study period.E.For example,when you sit on a sofa to study,your brain will think it is time to relax.F.You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.G.Getting plenty of rest is very important.书面表达1.上周末,你随父母到青岛的叔叔家玩。请根据以下三幅图的先后顺序用英语写一篇周记,描述你每天的活动。注意:词数100左右。#.阅读理解1.B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段开头的“ahybridmodelhasappearedthatmaychallengeboth.”可知,pickup对传统购物模式和网上购物都有一定的冲击。2.C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“theirdeliverymethodisntidealforsuburbs(郊区),wherecustomersmaybemanymilesapart.Pickupturnsthateconomyonitshead”可知,pickup给住在郊区的人们带来了方便。3.A解析：词义猜测题。根据下文的“Pickupturnsthateconomyonitshead”可知,正是看到网络速递业务的不足之处,pickup才应运而生,并且受到消费者的喜爱,说明这是一种聪明的做法。4.B解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段提到的pickup需要提前订货,也需要消费者走出家门可知,LaurieDemeritt觉得这种购物模式的效率值得怀疑。5.A解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的“recoveringathomefromaspinal(脊柱的)operation”可知。6.C解析：细节理解题。由第一段末的“sheiskeepingupwithherpeersbyusingaremote-controlledrobot”及第二段中的“tobeinhermathandEnglishclassesinrealtime”可知。7.B解析：推理判断题。由第三段中的“Thethingis,andthisisamazing,shehasthishugesmileonherface.”可推断,MaddieRarig是一个乐观面对疾病和困难的人。8.C解析：写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了MaddieRarig通过遥控设备参与课堂的故事。故C项正确。.七选五1.15CEDGA.书面表达1.Lastweekend,IwenttovisitmyuncleinQingdaowithmyparents.WetookthetrainandgotthereonFridayafternoon.Itwasacomfortabletrainrideandweenjoyedthewonderfulviewalongtherailway.OnSaturdayitrainedalot.Sowehadtostayathome.Whiletheadultswerechatting,Iplayedcardswithmycousins.Luckily,itwassunnyonSunday.Wewenttothebeachtogetherandplayedinthewater.Thebeautifulseaandfreshairmadeusveryhappyandrelaxed.Whatawonderfulexperience!Ihopetobeclosetotheseaagain.