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2014年中考英语全真模拟检测试题2一、听力理解（20分）【略】二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )21. I find _ very interesting to watch the TV program Where are we going, Daddy. A. itB. thisC. thatD. what( )22. In my hometown, summer is always _ hottest season. But _ summer of 2013 wasnt so hot as usual. A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a( )23.lt seems that you are very busy with your subjects all the time, Sally. I have to. I have a lot of _ from the society. A. timeB. cultureC. pressureD. interest( )24. All of them can take this job, but I want to know who is_ . A. the more carefulB. more carefulC. the most carefulD. very careful( )25.How do you plan to go for your next trip?Im not sure. I _ take a plane. A. mayB. mustC. needD. shall( )26.Please dont step on the grassland. Cant you see the sign _ the grassland ?Sorry, sir! I didnt see it. A. Keep offB. Take offC. Get offD. Turn off( )27. Im going to a party. Could you tell me whether my hat _ the brown coat?A. takesB. agreesC. matchesD. goes( )28.Come on, Jackl Join us in the exciting game!Could you tell me _ it is about?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why( )29. Hello, kids! Open your books and tum to Page _ . Lets look at _ picture. A. Three; the fifthB. Third; fifthC. Three; fifthD. The third; the fifth( )30. I have lost your favorite toy car. I feel really sorry _ it. A. toB. ofC. withD. for( )31.Hello, Cindy! Did you arrive at the interview on time yesterday?_ , neither too late nor too early. A. FinallyB. HardlyC. ExactlyD. Usually( )32.Have you got the information _ you need for next weeks speech?Not yet. Ill ask my teacher for help at once. A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where( )33.What do you think of the film named Iron Man 3?I have no idea, because I _ it yet. A. dont seeB. wont seeC. havent seenD. didnt see( )34.Do you know that Jeremy Lin _ to give us a talk next week?Really? Thats good news. A. invitesB. is going to inviteC. will be invitedD. has invited( )35. I bought a new book in the bookstore. My mother asked me. A. how much did I pay for the bookB. how much I spend on the bookC. how much the book costmeD. whats the price of the book三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。An American girl named Tae Davis held a special party on Saturday moming. 36 the party, there were neither cakes nor candles. There was only a room full of art supplies and many 37 she had never met before. Tae told the children to 38 a picture. The children all love art, and they are all homeless. These children dont have art supplies to paint, said Tae. And I want to 39 the children and make them feel the beauty of art. Tae got the 40 last year when her art pictures were on sale. Tae was afraid that the children couldnt afford 41 own art supplies and they would give up. So she wrote letters to 50 big art supply 42 to ask for help and she heard from 45 of them. The little girl received a lot of donations from some companies. Tae Davis 43 more than $ 32,000, enough to make a home for children to paint their own pictures. So far, Tae has held three 44 . She was encouraged by the White House. Tae also received the Presidents Volunteer Service Money. 45 the money is nice , Tae spends it for a different reason to get poor children to enjoy art. 四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AI think its really very good to be a doctor. On the one hand, you can save people; on the other hand, they share their experiences of life with you. Ive been a doctor in Los Angeles. To be frank, my work is terribly busy but interesting. I can always meet patients in different conditions. One of my patients is a successful businessman. Cancer has changed his attitude on life. Happiness is like a cookie in a boys hand, he said. If a young kid gets the cookie, everything will be good. With no cookie, life loses its color. When a boy becomes a man, the cookie may turn into money, a new car, or a beautiful house. It took me many years to understand that the cookie never makes you happy for long. If the cookie is in front of you, you may care for it. But sometimes you may not get a chance to eat it, and then you are busy trying not to lose it. Having the cookie is not what life is about. After having cancer, for me, the cookie starts to lose its meaning. It is the most important that you can live a happy life with or without the cookie, he said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。BYou must have heard of many European cities like Paris, London, Berlin and Rome. What about Copenhagen? It is the capital of Denmark. But do you know another name of it? It is also called Europes bicycle capital. In the city, people enjoy a large network of bike paths. Of course, this is a nice, green life. However, this has caused an unusual problembike jams ! And they are becoming regular on some city streets. So, recently, Copenhagen has decided to build bicycle highways !Then, what will a bicycle highway look like? It is a road with a bike path on either side. The road itself is built for buses and cars only. But each bike path will be built four meters wide! And traffic lights will let bicycles go first. In the future, bike highways will be with bike stops. At the stops, the persons who ride bikes can take a rest and mend bikes. Besides, some bicycle highways will link the suburbs(郊区) with the center of Copenhagen. So, people can travel across Copenhagen by bike quickly and safely. You may say that the idea of bicycle highways sounds like a dream. But just as a writer once said, If you will do it, it is no dream. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。( )51. Which city is not mentioned in this passage?A. Rome.B. Paris.C. Tokyo.D. Berlin. ( )52. What does the underlined word link mean in Chinese?A. 脱离B. 连接C. 尝试D. 破坏( )53. What is the unusual problem in Copenhagen?A. Bike jams.B. Bike paths.C. Traffic lights.D. Bike highways. ( )54. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Bicycle highways can help to build a green life. B. Bicycles will be allowed to go first on bike paths. C. Denmark is also called Europes bicycle capital. D. People who ride bikes can have a rest at the bike stops. ( )55. What is the main topic of this passage?A. Green life.B. European cities.C. Buses and cars.D. Bicycle highways. CLaboratory work is your chance to learn science firsthand. It can be fun but you must be careful to prevent injury. Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson. LABORATORY RULESThroughout the lesson Do not enter the science lab without the teachers permission. No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab. Before the experiment Read all instructions carefully before every experiment. Prepare all apparatus(仪器) and arrange them so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment. During the experiment If you are not sure how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help. Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission. After the experiment Wash all apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were. Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets.First aid Report all accidents to your teacher immediately. If you spill(溅出) any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。( )56. Your teacher will probably tell you the rules above _ the first lab lesson. A. beforeB. sinceC. duringD. after( )57. Before every experiment, you should _ . A. taste the chemicals firstB. clean all the apparatusC. read all instructions carefullyD. report all the accidents to the teacher( )58. When you are not sure how to use the apparatus, you should _ . A. try them on your ownB. read the rules carefullyC. ask your teacher for helpD. put them back( )59. It is clear that you can _ . A. bring food into the labB. enter the lab any timeC. smell chemicals as you likeD. learn science directly in the lab( )60. If you get chemicals on the clothing, which part can you find ways to solve it?A. Before the experimentB. First aidC. During the experimentD. After the experimentDThe Toll House Cookie, one of the most famous inventions ever, was an accident. Ruth Wakefield had a small hotel near Whitman, Massachusetts. She made some food for her guests. One evening, 61 She thought that she could make them all chocolate. She cut the chocolate into small pieces, 62 She thought that the chocolate would melt completely so that she had the chocolate cookies. When the cookies came out of the oven, the chocolate didnt melt at all Instead the chocolate chips kept their own form. However, to her sur prise, 63 And people began to come to the hotel just to eat the famous cookies. How did Nestle(雀巢) join in？ 0nce, when Ruth Wakefield made the Toll House cookies, 64 She went to Nestle with her recipe for Chocolate Cookies and allowed Nestle to put her recipe on the back of their chocolate. In retum , 65Nestle tried to make it easy for people to make these cookies. They even included a small chopper(刀) in the chocolate box. Finally, in 1939, the Chocolate Morsels that we know today were introduced. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A. the guests loved the cookies. B. she was making butter cookies. C. and added them to the cookie. D. she used up the Nestle chocolate. E. she got all the chocolate she wanted to keep on baking those cookies. 61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。withsohowhandhurtdeepandhappywhatquickjumpgoA bear called Teddy and a pig called Eric are very good friends. They often play together. One day, they 66 to a forest to find something to eat. They played 67 on the way to the forest. But unluckily, Teddy fell into a deep hole. He was 68 . He said to Eric, Eric, go and get a rope for me! Eric ran away and got back 69 a long rope. He asked Teddy, What should I do now? Throw the rope down. Be 70 ! Eric dropped the whole rope into the hole. Teddy was very angry and shouted, You fool! 71 can I get out of here? You should hold the other side of the rope. Hearing this, Eric 72 into the hole, holding the other side of the rope in his 73 and said, Is this time OK? Can I save you now? Teddy said nothing but was 74 moved. So you see, maybe some of your friends are not 75 clever, but they will always be with you in your life. 66. _67. _68. _69. _70. _71. _72. _73. _74. _75. _六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello, Sally. You look very pretty in the new dress. B: 76. _. My aunt bought it for me yesterday. A: Good for you! 77. _？B: In the newlyopened shopping center called Daniel. But I cant wear it to school tomorrow. A：78. _ ？B: You dont know that? I must wear school uniforms at school. A: I see. You must follow the school rules. What other school rules do you have?B: Many of them. 79. _ . A: Do you think they are good for you?B: Um, ah, maybe they are. 80. _ ？A: To the camping center. I must be going now. Bye. B: See you later. 七、书面表达（15分）【略】
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