广东省深圳市宝安区上寮学校七年级英语下册Unit5能力测试题.doc

（学生双语报第09期）广东省深圳市宝安区上寮学校七年级英语下册 Unit 5能力测试题（无答案） 牛津版听力部分（20分）I听录音，选出你听到的句子。每小题念两遍。（共5个小题，每小题1分）( ) 1. A. I wish you a good journey. B. I wish you have a good dream. C. I wish you have a good time.( ) 2. A. Everyone of us should save water and money. B. Everyone of us should save paper and water. C. Everyone of us should save paper and time.( ) 3. A. It is clean water that we can drink. B. It is dirty water that we cant drink. C. It is dirty food that we cant eat.( ) 4. A. Go straight the street and then turn right. B. Go straight over the bridge and then turn right. C. Go straight over the bridge and then turn left.( ) 5. A. Thank you for your valuable time. B. Thank you for your free time. C. Thanks for taking your busy time.II. 听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。每小题念两遍。(共5个小题，每小题1分)( ) 6. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I dont. C. No, you dont.( ) 7. A. Bread. B. Hamburger. C. Juice.( ) 8. A. Because it is salty. B. I dont like it. C. Yes, please.( ) 9. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, you are.( ) 10. A. The same to you. B. Youre welcome. C. Thank you.III听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5个小题，每小题1分)( ) 11. What is Anna doing now? A. Listening to music. B. Doing her homework. C. Watching TV.( ) 12. Where is Jim? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the bedroom.( ) 13. What does Bill like to eat? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Vegetables.( ) 14. Who forgot to turn off the tap? A. Nancy. B. Lucy. C. Nina.( ) 15. Whats the boys telephone number? A. 764036. B. 764063. C. 764033. 听独白，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）( ) 16. When did the writer finish the diary? A. March 18th. B. March 28th. C. May 28th.( ) 17. What was the writer doing when he heard a voice? A. He was playing computer games. B. He was reading books. C. He was cleaning his bedroom.( ) 18. How did the writer feel first when he heard a voice? A. Bored. B. Scared. C. Interested.( ) 19. What did Father Time tell him? A. Dont waste time. B. Dont waste money. C. Dont waste water.( ) 20. What should we do? A. Take our time to play and make a difference. B. Take our time to study and have a dream.C. Take our time to study and make a difference.笔试部分（80分）I词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。（每小题0.5分，共5分）1. We should try to save each _ (滴) of water in our daily lives.2. Last week, the Blacks had a great _ (旅行) to Guangzhou, China.3. We want to do a(n) _ (实验) about water.4. Jim, you may _ (继续) to play games after finishing your homework.5. Go along the street, and you will find the big _ (银行) on your left.6. We cant drink sea water because there is much s _ in it.7. There is little f _ water in this place.8. The baby is sleeping. Please keep your v _ down.9. Little Tim often wastes much v _ time in watching TV.10. Tony, may you r _ my bike today? Id like to use it.II句子：根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。缩写算一词。（每小题1分，共10分）11. 当我们休息时，需要较少的水。 When we are having a rest, we _ _ water.12. 请记得饭前洗手。 Please _ _ _ hands before a meal.13. 爸爸认真地洗车，以便让它看起来很新。My father washed his car carefully to _ _ _ _.14. 到我们去清洁公园的时间了。 _ _ _ _ to clean up the park.15. 妈妈，有东西吃吗？我有点饿了。 Do you have anything to eat, Mom? Im _ _ _.16父母不应该给孩子太多的零花钱。 Parents shouldnt give _ _ _ _ to their children.17. 不好意思，我没有足够的水给你喝了。 Sorry, I _ _ _ _ for you to drink.18. 大广州由众多的卫星城组成。 Big Guangzhou _ _ _ _ a lot of satellite towns.19. 那个小泳池在烈日下很快就干涸了。 The small pool _ _ _ in the burning sun.20. 为了节约用水，我们应该用淋浴来代替盆浴。 To save water, we should take a shower _ _ _ a bath.III单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 21. After going shopping, my mother always gives the _ to me. A. pay B. food C. money D. change( ) 22. As we all know, water covers about _ of the Earth. A. two three B. two third C. two thirds D. second three( ) 23. - Where does water on land go in the end? - It flows into seas or oceans _ lakes and rivers. A. past B. with C. across D. through( ) 24. - Why cant I drink the water in the fridge, Mom? - Its _ cold and is bad for your body. A. a bit B. a few C. little D. a lot( ) 25. The soup is not sweet enough. Please _ some sugar _ it. A. add; in B. add; to C. add; on D. add; onto( ) 26. - Can you get me some juice to drink? Im thirsty. - Sorry, there is _. Please ask Sally, instead. A. too much B. too many C. too little D. too few( ) 27. - Daisy, dont leave the tap _. - Sorry, Mom. Ill _ it off at once. A. on; turn B. off; take C. in; turn D. out; take( ) 28. - How _ are these apples? - $10 each kg. It is so expensive that _ of us can buy them. A. much; all B. much; few C. many; all D. many; few( ) 29. The story is very interesting. It is _ the novel. A. part of B. a part of C. the part of D. parts of( ) 30. _ is important _ the water in the river clean. A. It; keep B. It; to keep C. That; keep D. That; to keepIV. 完形填空。(共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） Everyone knows water is important to all living things. But do you know these interesting _31_ about water? Without water, the Earth would look _32_ the moon. People can live several days without food, but only _33_ days without water. Scientists say 70% of the human body is made up of water. Water _34_ up 83% of our blood, 70% of our brain, and 90% of our lungs (肺). About 95% of a tomato is water, and about 80% of an apple is water. So _35_ can we do to help with water problems? Keep a shower to 10 minutes or _36_ time. It helps save much water. Use a broom to sweep the floor, the stair, the garage (车库), or the sidewalk instead of water. _37_ throw your used water away. Instead, you can use some to water plants or run the toilets. Use a bucket (桶) of water to _38_ your bike or the family car instead of water pipes. Use water only _39_ you need it. Dont leave water running. Be sure to turn the tap _40_ when you are not using it.( ) 31. A. novels B. books C. facts D. stories( ) 32. A. as B. at C. for D. like( ) 33. A. little B. a few C. much D. a little( ) 34. A. looks B. goes C. picks D. makes( ) 35. A. how B. what C. when D. which( ) 36. A. little B. muchC. less D. more( ) 37. A. Almost B. NearlyC. Always D. Never( ) 38. A. buy B. sell C. wash D. dress( ) 39. A. when B. sinceC. after D. before( ) 40. A. on B. off C. up D. downV阅读理解。（25分）A)阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分）AThere are too many cities around the world. And each city needs water in many ways. Water on Earth falls mainly as rain. So the rainfall (降雨量) is important to each part of the world. And it is different from one city to another. The following chart shows the average (平均的) rainfall in four different cities in July and January.CityGuangzhouLondonWashingtonParisCountryChinaBritainAmericaFranceRainfall in July227.6mm45.0mm96.5mm53.6mmRainfall in January43.2mm78.0mm69.1mm54.3mm( ) 41. The rainfall in different cities of the world is _. A. very little B. very heavy C. quite different D. nearly the same( ) 42. Which city has the most rainfall in July? A. Guangzhou. B. London. C. Washington. D. Paris. ( ) 43. The RIGHT order of the average rainfall from low to high in January is _. A. Guangzhou London Washington Paris B. Guangzhou Washington London Paris C. Guangzhou Paris Washington London D. London Washington Paris Guangzhou( ) 44. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Guangzhou has the rainfall of 43.2 mm in July. B. Five cities are mentioned in the passage. C. London and Pairs have the same rainfall in July. D. Washington has the rainfall of 69.1 mm in January.( ) 45. This passage mainly talks about _ in four different cities. A. the average rainfall B. the average temperature C. the highest rainfall D. the highest temperatureBBill sells Coca-Cola all over the world. Last week, he returned from the Middle East. A friend asked, How was your business with the Arabs? Too bad, Bill said in a sad voice. Then he explained, When I got to the Middle East, I was very confident that I would have a good sale as Coca-Cola is well known around the world. However, I had a problem - I dont know how to speak Arabic. So I made some nice posters to help sell Coca-Cola. There are three pictures in each poster. In the first picture, a man is crawling (爬行) through a hot desert sand. He is terribly tired and thirsty. In the second one, the man is drinking our Coca-Cola with a big mouth. In the third one, he is smiling happily. Soon such posters were seen. Thats a good idea, said the friend. Well, it should, Bill answered. But I didnt know that Arabs usually read from right to left.( ) 46. What does Bill do in the passage? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a fisherman. C. He is a teacher. D. He is a businessman.( ) 47. Why did Bill feel unhappy when he got back from the Middle East? A. He couldnt learn Arabic. B. He spent much money on posters. C. He had no friends there. D. His business was bad.( ) 48. What does the underlined word confident mean in Chinese? A. 感动的B. 自信的C. 失望的 D. 难过的( ) 49. Bill _ to help sell Coca-Cola. A. built some factories B. wrote some books C. made some TV programmes D. made some nice posters( ) 50. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bill went to the Middle East with his parents. B. Arabs in the Middle East didnt like to drink Coca-Cola. C. Arabs usually read something from right to left. D. There are three different people in each poster. CThere are many different kinds of museums in the world. But have you ever visited a museum of tap water? Beijings Museum of Tap Water may be the only one in the world. The museum has a large number of photos, Models, maps and equipment (设备) which are telling the water treatment history of China. Few of them are in English, so its a bit difficult for foreign visitors to understand. Beijings tap water history began in 1908. At that time Empress Cixi (慈禧太后) ordered to build water plants and city pipelines (管网) to help fight fires that happened in Beijing. At first, people did not believe in tap water. They continued using well water (井水) which was not safe. Later on, the government did everything to explain to people how safe tap water really was. Finally, more and more people started using tap water. The museum is one of the most wonderful places in Beijing. For those who want to try something different, this place near the Dongzhimen subway station is a very unusual one.( ) 51. What cant you see in Beijings Museum of Tap Water? A. Photos. B. Models. C. Maps. D. Pipelines.( ) 52. How long has tap water been used in Beijing? A. 90 years. B. 98 years. C. 100 years. D. 105 years.( ) 53. What does the underlined word unusual mean? A. 普通的 B. 特别的 C. 糟糕的D. 便宜的( ) 54. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are many museums of tap water in the world. B. Foreign visitors can understand everything in the museum. C. At the beginning, Beijings tap water was used to fight fires. D. Tap water was popular as soon as it appeared (出现) in Beijing.( ) 55. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Beijings Museum of Tap Water. B. Museums Around the World. C. The Places of interest in Beijing. D. The History of Chinas Tap Water.B)从所给的六个词中选出五个补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）A. much B. glad C. back D. take E. spend F. pocketA: Where are you going, Lisa?B: Im going to the (56) _to store money.A: Its surprising that you have (57) _ money left. How did you do that?B: My parents often give me some (58) _ money.A: How much do they give you each week?B: One or two hundred yuan. I only (59) _ a little on water or snacks.A: How great you are! I should learn from you.B: Ill be (60) _ to help you.C)从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）A. Im feeling well. B. Usually two litres every day.C. Thanks very much.D. Yes, but never drink too much.E. Whats wrong with me, doctor?F. But it is important to us.A: (61) _B: Nothing serious. But you should drink more water everyday.A: Oh, I hate it because it is not delicious at all.B: (62) _ We must drink enough Water.A: How much water do we have to drink everyday?B: (63) _ And on hot days or when exercising, drink more.A: I see. By the way, can I drink Coke?B: (64) _ Its bad for your health.A: (65) _B: You are Welcome.VI用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分）66. We need to drink_ (much) water on hot days.67. When there is enough water in the clouds, it _ (fall) as rain.68. Look! The boy _ (waste) water. We should stop him. 69. Jack _ (drop) a small stone into the water.70. Some foods are unhealthy because there are _ (chemical) in them.71. If you are tired, please stop _ (work) to have a rest.72. Lucy, do you know how the clouds _ (form)?73. To stay healthy, its best not to _ (add) too much cooking oil to dishes.74. Dad, I cant stand the food you cooked. It is too _ (salt).75. The water in this river isnt _ (drink) because it is polluted.VII书面表达。(10分) 请你根据下面的内容要点提示，以Save water为题，写一篇关于节约用水的短文。70词左右，可以适当发挥。要点：1水对人类很重要，而地球上的饮用水非常有限； 2我们需要大量的水，但仍有少数人浪费它： 3节约用水，从小事做起； 4我们应尽力保护水资源，绝不污染江河湖泊。提示词：人类human；有限的limited；水资源water resourcesSave water_B版随堂练Follow-upsUnit 5基础知识精练Section A (For Reading)I根据句意及图片提示写单词，补全句子。1. After the rain, there were several_ of water on the leaves. 2. The students are doing _ in the chemistry class.3. People need some _ in daily diet, but not too much.4. These jewelries (珠宝) are very_, and they cost much money. 5. Be careful. The_ (化品) are dangerous.II根据句意及汉语提示写单词，补全句子。6. After you water the flowers, the water on the leaves_ (落下) into the soil.7. The_ (旅程) to Europe took John two weeks.8. The fruit is _ (新鲜的). You probably bought them this morning.9. I will make good marks_ (通过) hard work.10. There are many_ (管道) under the ground. 11. My mother is sleeping, so we should talk in a low_ (嗓音).12. Dont keep the lights_ (亮着) when you leave the room.13. I dont like to _ (添加) a little sugar to my coffee. 从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。turn off, look around, a drop of, add . to, a few, the end of, come out of14. There is_ milk on the table.15. Dont tell me_ the story. I want to read it by myself.16. Do you know_ facts about the old soldier?17. The workers_ some chemicals_ the pool to clean it.18. Please dont forget _ the tap after washing your hands. 19. It is not good _ in class, and we should listen to the teacher carefully.20. We saw Mr Gao _ the teachers office just now.IV. 根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。21. 汤姆，该睡觉了。 Tom, it is time _ you _ _ to bed.22. 皮特，你的房间有点脏，请收拾干净。 Peter, your room is a bit dirty. Please _ it _.23她昨天把书掉进池塘里了。 She _ her books _ the pond yesterday.24. 你必须记得上学不要迟到。 You must _ _ _ _ late for school.25. 这个工厂三分之二的工人是女的。 _ _ of the workers in this factory are women.Section B (For Grammar)I. 从下列所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) l. Be quiet, Robin! You are making _ noise. I cant hear the radio. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. a lot( ) 2. - Can I talk to you for a minute, Matt? - Sure, but I have _ time. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( ) 3. -_ do these apples cost? - Ten yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How few D. How little( ) 4. We need some more coffee. I here is only_ left. A. a little B. much C. a few D. few( ) 5. There isnt_ new information for us to look for. A. many B. much C. a few D. a lot( ) 6. The coke is sweet but the orange is sour. So she drank _ coke but _ orange. A. many; little B. much; little C. much; few D. few; many( ) 7. _ top students made_ mistakes in the exam, so they nearly got full marks. A. Few; a few B. A few; a few C. A few; few D. Few; few( ) 8. - Shall we leave for the station now? - Yes. Lets hurry. We have _ time left. A. few B. a little C. little D. much( ) 9. Tom spent _ time on computer games and did_ homework at home, so he failed the exams again. A. too many; too few B. too many; too little C. too much; too little D. too much; too few( ) 10. - Would you like _ more chicken, Edward? - No, thanks. I had _. A. any; enough B. some; enough C. any; many D. some; many. 用 few, a few, little, a little, too many, too much, too few, too little, enough填空 。11. Do you have _ food and drinks for the party tomorrow?12. The students didnt learn history before, so _ students could pass the history exam.13. There is _ snow on the ground after the heavy snow.14. There is _ water left in the bottle. Can you go and get some for me?15. I still have_ time. I can help you.16. The problem was difficult but _ students still worked it out.17. We can see_ people in the park during the holidays. Its crowded.18. There is _ water in the glass, but I need more. Because I am too thirsty.19. Jack is only five years old. He is not old _ to go to school.20. The books