高三英语阅读第一期(个人情感与人际关系)复习素材(11).doc

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高三英语复习阅读第一期(个人情感与人际关系)1【导读】人间有爱,但一位男子却用另外一种特殊的方式爱着她的妻子。A Lomita man who built a massive collection of dresses over 56 years is putting the 55,000 frocks up for sale.Paul Brockmann began collecting dresses after he first laid eyes on his wife, Margot, dancing in a ballroom in Germany. Brockmann said he knew then he never wanted her to wear the same dress twice.“I spent every dime that I had, that I could buy a dress with, I did,” said Brockmann.”Still, the dresses are Pauls passion. According to his wife, there are a lot of dresses in the collection that she has never worn.The collection is just like if youre a stamp collector or a car collector,” Brockmann said.The collection was kept secret for years, out of Mr. Brockmanns concern that it would raise questions.“If anybody would find out that I was collecting the dresses, theyd maybe think what kind guy is this?” said Brockmann. It wasnt until his daughter found the dresses in his garage that he told her about the collection he had built.Now the couple is selling the dresses for a bargain, with the hopes of using the money from the sale towards fulfilling a lifelong dream of dancing together at the New Years Eve Ball in Vienna.【文章大意】保罗布罗克曼第一次遇见他的妻子是在学校的舞会上,从那时起,他便爱上了妻子穿裙子的样子,结婚后的56年间,作为收藏,他一共为妻子购买了5万5千条裙子。【篇章结构】段落关键词大意猜测P1a massive collection of dresses56年收藏55,000裙子P2-5never wanted her to wear the same dress twice; was kept secret for years为什么收藏?怎样收藏?P6-8using the money from the sale;fulfilling a lifelong dream拍卖收藏,实现愿望【信息提取】1. What is the best title for the passage?A. a secret kept for many yearsB. a mans lifelong dreamC. a confront of a coupleD. a collection of dresses for love2. When did the man start collecting dresses?A . The first time he met his wife.B. The first time he noticed his wife dancing in a ball.C. The moment they got married.D. When their daughter was born.3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The man didnt want to make his hobby known.B. The couple like dancing very much.C. The man was ashamed of collecting the dresses.D.The dreess were so many that his wife didnt wear some of them.4. For what purpose do the couple sell the collection?A. They cant keep it a secret any longer.B. They are greatly in need of money.C. They decide to realize their dream.D. They want to buy a house for their daughter.【解析】1. D 主旨大意题。保罗布罗克曼第一次遇见他的妻子是在学校的舞会上,从那时起,他便爱上了妻子穿裙子的样子,结婚后的56年间,作为收藏,他一共为妻子购买了5万5千条裙子。2. B 细节理解题。根据文章那个第二段首句Paul Brockmann began collecting dresses after he first laid eyes on his wife, Margot, dancing in a ballroom in Germany.可知答案。3. C 细节理解题。根据The collection is just like if youre a stamp collector or a car collector,” Brockmann said.可知,他认为他的收藏就像集邮和收藏汽车一样,是很正常的事,所以选择C项。4.C 细节理解题。从文章最后一句话with the hopes of using the money from the sale towards fulfilling a lifelong dream of dancing together at the New Years Eve Ball in Vienna.可知答案为C项。【词汇扩充】1. collection n. 收藏; 搜集品。the of stamps邮票的收集2.passion n. 热情;激情A love of books is the ruling in his life.阅读是他生活中主要的爱好3.dime n. 一角硬币; a ; 用于否定句(口语)一文钱,一个铜板I dont care a .我一点也不在乎4.bargain n. 特价商品make a good 买得便宜,做一次合算的买卖5.fulfil v. 实现He was able to fulfil himself through music. 他通过音乐能充分地发挥自己的才能.Fulfilled adj satisfied; completely happy 满意的; 满足的; 十分愉快的: He doesnt feel really fulfilled in his present job. 他对目前的工作并非真正满意.【句子分析】1. A Lomita man who built a massive collection of dresses over 56 years is putting the 55,000 frocks up for sale.【分析】who built a massive collection of dresses over 56 years是定语从句,修饰先行词A Lomita man,A Lomita man is putting the 55,000 frocks up for sale.是主句。【句意】一个收藏了56年裙子的男人正廉价出售他收藏的55,000条裙子。2. If anybody would find out that I was collecting the dresses, theyd maybe think what kind guy is this?【分析】If anybody would find out that I was collecting the dresses是个条件状语从句;主句theyd maybe think what kind guy is this?仍是一个复合句,what kind guy is this?做think宾语,是宾语从句。【句意】如果任何人发现了我收藏裙子,他们或许认为:这个人是什么样子的人呢?3. It wasnt until his daughter found the dresses in his garage that he told her about the collection he had built.【分析】这是一个强调句型。强调的是时间状语until his daughter found the dresses in his garage。【句意】知道他的女儿在车库里发现了这些裙子,他才告诉她有关他的收藏情况。【语法点滴】Paul Brockmann began collecting dresses after he first laid eyes on his wife, Margot, dancing in a ballroom in Germany.dancing in a ballroom in Germany 现在分词做宾语补足语。1)He saw her working in the garden.他看见她正在花园里干活。2)His question has set me thinking.他的问题让我深思。3)The peasants had the tractor working day and night at the harvest time.农忙时,农民们让拖拉机夜以继日地干活【2012四川卷】8. I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound【答案】 C 【解析】此题考查现在分词作宾语补足语。winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行,故选C。【10湖南】Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A. calling B. call C. to call D. called 【答案】A【解析】该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补, 根据 someone与call的主动关系排除D项。hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to, 由此排除C项。由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救, 故选A项。
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