高考英语一轮复习总结测试Unit 4 Pygmalion 人教版选修.doc

2015届高考英语一轮复习总结测试Unit 4 Pygmalion 人教版选修8一 、单项填空（本大题共5小题，共10分）While he was at college, he took part in political activities, and was soon thrown into prison.A. the; / B. /; the C. /; / D. the; the2014届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三第四次模拟考试（201405）】A4 22. Many people, who are tired of the fast and competitive urban life, have a tendency to long for the old way of _ life. A. industrial B. ruralC. personalD. optional (2014日照模拟)The new traffic rules that took effect on January 1 are much stricter than_in the past.AthatBthisCitDthoseI hear you in a pub. whats it like?Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but I dont mind.A.are workingB.will work C.were working D.will be working (2014山东实验中学一模)With his attention_on his mobile phone，he didnt notice his headteachers appearance.AfixedBhaving fixedCfixingDto fix二 、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）My son was badly hurt in a fire. After he 36 from a series of treatments, the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months 37 it took long for the skin to stop shrinking (收缩). So, he had to return to college with a visible 10-inch 38 on his face.I said to my son, “Keaton, 39 will pay any more attention to your scar 40 you do. If it does not bother you, it will not bother 41 .” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head 42 high glad he was alive. 43 , everyone has scars and shortcomings. Some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better 44 you looked different, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer 45 .But you see, like Keatons scar, people will only judge you by your looks, or your 46 , or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false 47 .One of my friends in college was very 48 . At first, when people met him, they noticed his 49 for about 10 seconds. This man felt 50 about himself and spent most of his time 51 about other peoples comfort and welfare. 52 , people ignored his looks. What people 53 was his kindness and his concern for them. He didnt act in an ugly way so people didnt treat him as an ugly man. Therefore, concentrate on what you value 54 yourself, because if you can see that beautiful person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same 55 . 36. A. curedB. recoveredC. improvedD. returned37. A. because B. though C. untilD. before38. A. cut B. wound C. injury D. scar39. A. no one B. anyoneC. everyoneD. someone40. A. as B. likeC. thanD. when41. A. another B. others C. allD. us42. A. put B. heldC. takenD. hung43. A. In allB. In conclusionC. In fact D. Above all44. A. as long asB. if C. even if D. as if45. A. houseB. telephoneC. jobD. car46. A. clothes B. hairstyleC. figure D. salary47. A. meansB. standardsC. comments D. rules48. A. smartB. optimisticC. rudeD. ugly49. A. mannersB. expressions C. looksD. actions50. A. luckyB. worriedC. goodD. sad51. A. inquiringB. asking C. knowingD. caring52. A. Completely B. GraduallyC. Obviously D. Suddenly53. A. wanted B. understood C. broughtD. saw54. A. withinB. beyondC. except D. above55. A. kindnessB. concernC. beautyD. perfection三 、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共30分）AD(2013江西卷)One might expect that theever-growing demands of the tourist trade would bring nothing but. good for the countries that receive theholiday-makers. Indeed, a rosypicture is painted for the long-term future of the holiday industry. Every month sees the building of a new hotel somewhere,and every month another rock-bound Pacific island is advertised as the last paradise(天堂) onearth. However, the scale andspeed of this growth seem setto destroy the very things tourists want to enjoy. In those countries where therewas a rush tomake quickmoney out of sea-side holidays, over-crowded beaches and theconcrete jungles ofendless hotels have begun to lose their appeal.Those countries with little experience of tourism cansuffer most. In recentyears,Nepal set out to attract foreign visitors to fund developments in health andeducation. Its forests , full ofwildlife and rare flowers, wereoffered to tourists as one more untouched paradise. Infact, the nature all toosoon felt the effects of thousands of holiday-makers traveling through the forest land.Ancient tacks became major routes for thewalkers, with the consequent exploitation ofprecious trees and plants.Not only the environment of a country can suffer from the sudden growth of tourism. The people as well rapidly feel its effects. Farmland makes way for hotels, roads and airports; the old way of life goes. The one-time farmer is now the servant ofsome multi-national organization; he isno longer his own master. Once it was his back that bore the pain ; now it is his smile that is exploited. No doubt he wonders whether he wasnt happier inhis village working his own land.Thankfully, the tourist industry is waking up to the responsibilities it has towards those countries that receive its customers. The protection of wildlife and the creation of national parks go hand in hand with tourist development and in fact obtain financial support form tourist companies. At the same time, tourists are being encouraged to respect not only the countryside they visit but also its people.The way tourism is handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want to visit. Their needs and problems are more important than those of the tourist companies. Increased understanding in planning world-wide tourism can preserve the market for these companies. If not, in a few years time the very things that attract tourists now may well have been destroyed.71.What does the author indicate in the last sentence of Paragraph 1 ?A. The Pacific island is a paradise.B. The Pacific island is worth visiting.C. The advertisement is not convincing.D. The advertisement is not impressive72.The example of Nepal is used to suggest _ .A. its natural resources are untouched.B. its forests are exploited for farmlandC. it develops well in health and education.D. it suffers from the heavy flow of tourists.73.What can we learn about the farmers from Paragraph 4 ?A. They are happy to work their own lands.B. They have to please the tourists for a living.C. They have to struggle for their independence.D. They are proud of working in multi-national organizations.74.Which of the following determines the future of tourism ?A. The number of touristsB. The improvement of services.C. The promotion of new products.D. The management of tourism75.The authors attitude towards the development of the tourist industry is _.A. optimisticB. doubtfulC. objectiveD. negativeBC(2013广东卷)One day, when I was working as a psychologist in England，an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. This boy has lost his family, he wrote. He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and Im very worried about him. Can you help?”I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesnt have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympatheticallyThe first two times we met, David didnt say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the childrens drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon一in complete silence and without looking at me. Its not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed. took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with, I thought. Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.”Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.Ifs your turn, he said.After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times. about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one一without any words一can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.36. When he first met the author, David . A. felt a little excited B. walked energetically C. looked a little nervousD. showed up with his teacher37. As a psychologist, the author .A. was ready to listen to DavidB. was skeptical about psychologyC. was able to describe Davids problemD. was sure of handling Davids problem38David enjoyed being with the author because he_.Awanted to ask the author for adviceBneed to share sorrow with the author Cliked the childrens drawings in the officeDbear the author many times in the chess game39What can be inferred about David?AHe recovered after months of treatment.BHe liked biking before he lost his family.CHe went into university soon after starting to talk.DHe got friends in school before he met the author. 40What made David change?AHis teachers help.BThe authors friendship.CHis exchange of letters with the author.DThe authors silent communication with him.C（2014全国新课标II）DMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machine are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of Service Open: 5 a.m Mon-Fri 7a.m. SatSun . Close midnight SunThur. Last train time vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.Metrobus When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTrip CARD the fare is $1.25Fares for the Senior /disabled customers Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or SmarTripR card and passes, please visit MetroOpenDoors or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100Travel tips . avoid riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m. . if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.12. what should you know about farecard machine? A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m. B. They are connected to change machines. C. They offer special service to the elderly. D. They make change for no more than $5. 13. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday? A. At midnight B. at 3 a.m. C. at 5 am D. at 7 p.m.14. What is good about a SmarTrip card?A. It is convenient for old people B. It saves money for its usersC. it can be bought at any time D. it is sold on the Internet.15. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A. 202-962-1195 B.202-962-1100C.202-673-7000 D.202-673-8000四 、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共30分）随着电脑越来越多地进入我们的生活，它给我们带来了方便，但不当的使用也影响着我们的身体健康。请根据下面所给要点，用英文写一篇短文，简要说明电脑对人体健康的不利影响，并提出改善建议。 1长时间使用电脑损害眼睛，影响视力。 2对电脑的过多依赖造成记忆力减退。 3电脑前久坐容易引发腰背不适，肥胖等症状。注意： 1词数120左右；开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。 2可根据内容适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。一 、单项填空C考查冠词。两空都不用任何冠词。第一空构成at college短语，意为“上大学时”；第二空构成throw into prison，意为“关进监狱”，故选C项。知识点：形容词辨析解析：选B，industrial 工业的；rural 乡村的；personal 个人的； optional 可选择的。基本句意：讨厌了城市生活，自然向往的就是乡村生活了，故选B。点拨：词语辨析，根据句意。解析：考查代词辨析。句意为：1月1号实行的新交规(rules)比过去的那些(those)更严格。rules为复数，所以应用those代替。答案：D【答案】A【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】句意为“我听说你在酒吧里上班，这份工作怎么样？咳，这是份辛苦活，老感到累，不过我不介意。”对话所用的现在时表明现在还在酒吧里上班，用现在进行时描述现阶段长期重复的一个动作。故选A。解析：考查with的复合结构。句意为：他只顾看自己的手机，没有注意到班主任老师的出现。“with名词/代词分词/形容词/副词/介词短语”为with的复合结构，在句子中作状语，表行为方式、伴随、时间等。固定搭配：fix ones attention on sth.集中注意力于，为固定搭配，本题中attention与fix构成动宾关系，故应用过去分词。答案：A二 、完形填空36-40 BADAC 41-45 BBCBD 46-50 ABDCC 51-55 DBDAC三 、阅读理解【考点】考察广告应用类阅读【文章大意】本文是一则地铁使用指南，介绍了乘坐地铁以及Metrobus各方面要注意的信息，包括零钱，时间以及注意事项等等。1. 【答案】D 【试题解析】细节题。根据Metrorail(地铁)部分第4行farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.可知换的零钱只有5美元。故D正确。2. 【答案】B 【试题解析】本题原文里没有提供信息（可能是扫描版遗漏）3. 【答案】B 【试题解析】推理题。根据Metrobus部分When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTrip CARD the fare is $1.25，可知使用smatTrip CARD支付，会比直接付钱省了$0.1，所以它对于用户来说是可以省钱的。故B正确。4. 【答案】A 【试题解析】细节题。根据文章最后一行if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.可知如果丢了东西，可以拨打电话202-962-1195。故A正确。【长难句解析】Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100【翻译】老年人和残疾人顾客可以通过拨打202-962-1100获得免费的关于如何使用Metrobus and Metrorail的指导说明。【解析】本句中介词on后面有一个“特殊疑问词+to do sth”做宾语的结构。在本句中how to use proper作为介词on的宾语。该结构还可以作为主语，宾语或者表语，定语等。四 、书面表达【参考范文】As computers are being used more and more widely in our life，they have brought us a lot of convenienceHowever，attention should he paid to its bad effects on peoples healthTo begin with，the bright screen and the frequently-rolling words on it do much harm to our eyes，which gradually weakens our eyesightBesides，depending too much on computers may lead to a worse memoryMost importantly，using computers，people tend to sit before them for a long timeThat is the reason why many people often feel uncomfortable in the backAnd some may even get too fatTo improve the situation，I think there should be a short rest every other hour to relax our eyes and brainWhats more，avoid using the computer unless necessaryAfter all，we can keep out of the trouble it brings if we use it properly