湖南省怀化市2012年高一下学期期末考试英语试题.doc

湖南省怀化市2012年高一下学期期末考试英语试题温馨提示：本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两个部分组成。试卷分四个部分，共8页。时量120分钟。满分100分。所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力技能结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节 听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） 听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。例：How much is the shirt？ A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. What does the man prefer to eat?A. Fish. B. Eggs. C. Meat.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2. How will the woman go to school?A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3. Why does Laurence look upset today?A. He heard he failed in the maths exam. B. He heard he failed in the physics exam. C. He suffered a toothache.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4. Where is Linda now?A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the office.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Do less exercise. B. Have healthy breakfast.C. Exercise just after getting up.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. Who is going to give the talk?A. A professor from Beijing University. B. An old worker from a factory. C. An English teacher in their school.7. What time will the talk end?A. 2:30 p.m. B. 3:30 p.m. C. 4:30 p.m.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The graduation party.B.Their future study. C. The college exams.9. Where does the boy plan to go?A. Hong Kong. B. Beijing.C. Changsha.10. What do we know about the girl?A. Her uncle has a company. B. She dreams of becoming a doctor. C. She wants to live in Hong Kong.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. When did the girl go to Changsha? A. Last summer. B. Last month. C. Last week.12. What kind of animal cant be seen in the Wildlife Park? A. Tiger. B. Monkey. C. Elephant.13. Why did the boy give money to the Wildlife Project that day?A. Because the animals would be more beautiful. B. Because he wanted to help some tigers. C. Because he wanted to help protect animals.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. Where are they talking?A. At the doctors. B. At the womans home. C. In the office.15. What has the woman done to her illness?A. She has taken some medicine. B. She has taken her temperature. C. She has drunk a lot of water.16. How long has the woman been like this?A. Since yesterday morning. B. Since five days ago.C. Since ten days ago.第二节 笔录要点 （共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 听下面一段材料，将第17至20小题信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。Yang LiweiStatus (身份)The first astronaut to explore 17 .InterestHe became interested in 18 as a child.In 1983He 19 the army.InfluenceChinese people respect him as their national 20 .第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案转写到答题卡上。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. Looking good is important to women, _ it? A. does B. isnt C. doesnt D. is 22. He sat on his bed looking at his brother, _ had his arms crossed and looked angry. A. that B. whom C. who D. which23. _ his studies, he started travelling in China. A. As soon as finish B. As soon as finishing C. Upon finishing D. Upon finish24. The _ boy made the police and his family _. A. gone; puzzled B. missing; puzzled C. missing; puzzling D. lost; puzzling 25. Now she is considering taking some weight-loss pills, _ she thinks will help her become slim.A. which B. that C. what D. who26. Mountain climbing _ be tiring and many people feel sick as the atmosphere gets thinner. A. need B. can C. must D. would27. _ was a struggle for me to remember all the strange faces and new names. A. It B. That C. There D. This28. Some amazing people _ our world for the better in the past 100 years.A. change B. are changing C. have changed D. had changed29. Im trying to lose weight because I _ my figure. A. am proud of B. am ashamed of C. am dying for D. am happy with30. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow, I _ by camel with local guides in Northern Africa. A. travel B. travelled C. will be travelling D. have travelled第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写到答题卡上。Are you 31 for a place in the southwest of China? If your answer is “yes”, why not pay a trip to Shangri-la, which is 32 mysteries and beauty.The world “Shangri-la” first appeared in the 1993 novel Lost Horizon 33 the British writer James Hilton. He described a beautiful kingdom where three rivers 34 together and snow-capped mountains reached to the sky, with fields of long grass covering the earth. In this perfect world lived people who had discovered how to stay 35 forever. Three mountains are covered with snow and tower 36 the land. These snowy mountain tops form 37 beautiful picture that we cant wait to fly there.Lakes, 38 by vast grasslands, look like diamonds. Sheep, cows, horses and animals feed 39 on the green grass and the forests around are 40 to lots of birds and animals. In this heavenly world, people live in perfect harmony with nature.31. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. angry32. A. full of B. lack of C. short of D. fill with33. A. with B. by C. for D. to 34. A. put B. got C. joined D. formed35. A. calm B. still C. young D. the same36. A. over B. above C. on D. beyond37. A. so a B. such a C. such D. so38. A. covered B. surrounded C. separated D. divided39. A. simply B. deeply C. mostly D. finally40. A. family B. room C. space D. home 第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案转写到答题卡上。ABetter Body GymWelcome all aged 18 or overJoin us today and receive special offer!1 month free membership! 2 free T-shirts! 2 free personal training hours!Start fighting the fat30 minutes from the downtown areaFirst-class gym with the best sports equipmentMembership fees for one year are 2400 YuanWith reduction for shorter periods Its never too late to sign up for it at www.weightloss club.com or call 5554567 for more information.41. Once you join the club today, you will be offered all except _.A. one month free membership B. 2 free T-shirtsC. 2 free personal training hours D. 2400 Yuan42. According to this text, the gym _.A. is at the centre of the downtown area B. is far away from the downtown areaC. takes in anyone D. provides one month free membership always43. If you apply for half a years membership, you should pay_.A. 2400 Yuan B. more than 2400 Yuan C. less than 2400 Yuan D. nothing 44. The writer seems to hope that _.A. More people will be interested in the Better Body GymB. More people will join the Better Body GymC. More people will be fond of losing weightD. More people will contact with the Better Body GymBWe couldnt forget the historic moment on Oct.11, 2012, when the first Chinese Nobel laureate, Mo Yan, won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature. Minutes after the award was announced, millions of Chinese expressed pleasure and pride for Mo Yan on the Internet. So a Chinese getting the Nobel Prize for literature did really increase the national pride.On Dec.11 (Monday) in Sweden Mo was given the Nobel diploma, medal and a document confirming the prize amount. In his speech at the ceremony, Mo said receiving the prize felt like a fairy tale, but of course it was true and that literature was useless compared with science. Mos award filled the blank left by Chinese literature in the world literary history. Meanwhile, Mondays Nobel awards ceremony set off another buying rush on Mos works among Chinese readers. 45. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for _. A. history B. Literature C. peace D. physics46. Which of the following words can best describe our Chinese feeling when hearing the news? A. Calm B. Relaxed C. Proud D. indifferent47. The underlined word “laureate” in Paragraph 1 most probably means _. A. loser B. winner C. fan D. superstar48. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. It was hard for Mo Yan to believe he was awarded the prize. B. Mo Yan thinks Literature is useless.C. Mo Yan was given the Nobel Prize, medal and a document. D. Mo Yans works were more popular after his receiving the prize.CStress is a physical and mental feeling which breaks the physiological balance. A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. So, how can parents help their teens go over it before an exam? Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens work. What they look for is your presence to talk, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his/her worries and fears. Help them get organized. Help your teen think about what he/she has to study and plan accordingly. Together, you and your teen can work out a timetable so that he/she can study more efficiently. Give them a nutritious diet.Its important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exams. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite. If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet rather than junk food is best for reducing stress. 49. The passage is mainly written to help _. A. educators B. professors C. students D. parents50. What is the major source of teen stress?A. Parents expectation. B. School exams.C. Loss of appetite. D. Lack of sleep.51. Which is not the best for reducing stress?A. Junk food. B. A light meal. C. A nutritious diet. D. Sandwiches.52. The passage mainly tells us _.A. how to help your teenagers to go over pressure before an examB. how to encourage your teenagers to relax C. how to encourage your teenagers to express their fears of worries D. how to get involved in teens work第二节摘录信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。This year a new TV reality show hosted by Zhejiang Satellite TV turned out to be an unexpected success in China. Within a few hours of its first live broadcast on July 13, the Voice of China managed to catch the viewers attention and hearts.The Voice of China, Chinas adaptation of a Dutch reality talent show, sees its hopeful contestants going through a blind audition, with four famous judges picking their teams of singers who will then go on to compete for a concert. The four famous judges , Chinese celebrities, such as famous musician Liu Huan, who sang the Beijing Olympics theme You and Me with Sarah Brightman and pop singer Na Ying, mainland singer Yang Kun and Taiwan singer and songwriter Harlem Yu also work as the shows coaches.The 53 of ChinaHost 55 for first show 56 Result 54 On July 13Liu Huan 57 Na YingYang Kun Harlem Yu第三节 回答问题（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第58至60小题的具体要求，简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。A woman saw three old men with long white beards sitting in her front yard. She said, I dont think I know you, but you must be hungry. Please come in and have something to eat. We do not go into a House together, they replied. Why is that? she asked. One of the old men explained, His name is Wealth, he said pointing to one of his friends, and he is Success, and I am Love. Then he added, Now go in and discuss with your husband which one of us you want in your home.The woman went in and told her husband what the old man said. Her husband was excited. How nice! he said. Since is the case, let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth! His wife disagreed. My dear, why dont we invite Success? Their daughter was listening from the other corner of the house. She jumped in with her own suggestion, Wouldnt it be better to invite Love? Our home will then be full of love. The husband said to his wife, Go out and invite Love to be our guest. The woman went out and asked the three old men, Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our guest. Love got up and started walking towards the house. The other two also got up and followed him, the lady asked Wealth and Success, I only invited Love, why are you coming in?The old men replied together, If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have stayed out, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success! 58. What are the names of the three old men? (回答词数不超过5个) 59. How did the husband feel when told what the old man said? (回答词数不超过5个) 60. Why did the other two follow Love into the house? (回答词数不超过12个) 第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)第一节 双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。The police have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy named Justin Foster. 61 He has gone missing since last Friday night. His parents were worried when he didnt show up for lunch. So they called the police for help.62人们对他的消失持不同的意见。Kelly, Justins younger sister, did see him return home. 63 她听到他播放了他最喜欢的CD。But then she saw a large spaceship flying outside and afterwards she heard Justin shout. 64 She thought his brother must have been taken away by aliens. According to Mavis Wood, Justin was possibly taken by aliens. She once had the same experience. Luckily she returned home without any injuries.When asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, didnt dismiss it. However, they wont give up. 65 They have been looking into other possibilities as well until they find hard evidence.第二节 情景作文 （共1小题，满分15分） 66 谈谈你对 “It is a healthy diet, regular exercise as well as a large amount of sleep that are really important. ” 这句话的看法。字数要求：100词左右。 湖南省怀化市2012年高一下学期期末考试英语答案及评分标准一、参考答案第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）题号12345678910111213141516答案BBABCACBABACCABA17. outer space / space18. flying 19. joined 20. hero第二部分 知识运用（共二节，满分20分）第一节 单项填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）题号21222324252627282930答案BCCBABACBC第二节 完形填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）题号31323334353637383940答案BABCCABBCD第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分35）第一节 阅读理解（共12个小题，每小题2分，满分24分）题号414243444546474849505152答案DBCBBCBBDBAA第二节 摘录信息（共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分）53. Voice54. Zhejiang Satellite TV 55. （The）Time 56. Judges/Coaches57. An unexpected success 第三节 回答问题（共3个小题，每小题2分，满分6分）58. Love , wealth and success.59. Excited. 60. Because wherever there is love, there is also wealth and success./ Wherever love goes, they go with him.第四部分 写作技能 （共二节，满分25分）第一节 双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）61.从上周五晚他一直失踪。62. People have different opinions of/ for/on/ about his disappearance.63. She heard him put on / play his favorite CD.64. 她认为他的哥哥一定是被外星人带走的。65. 他们也一直在调查其他的可能性，直到他们找到令人信服的证据。 注意：翻译有多种表达形式，只要翻译正确即可给分。第二节 情景作文（共1小题，满分15分） With the living conditions improving, more attention is paid to health. There are many effective ways to improve your health state. First, exercise not only builds up your strength but also shapes your body. By working out regularly, you will feel relaxed and increase the ability to concentrate on studies. Whats more, you should develop a balanced eating habit and avoid food which contains too much fat. So youd better make a careful decision about what to eat. Last but not least, a good amount of sleep is also important to your health. Being much too tired makes it easy for you to get sick. Worse still, loss of sleep can cause you to put on weight easily.So we should eat healthily, exercise regularly and sleep properly so that we can become healthy, wealthy and wise. 二、评分标准1、评分原则 1）本题总分为15分，按个3档次给分。 2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 4）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5）如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。2、内容要点1）健康的重要性；2）如何保持健康。三、说明1、内容要点可用不同方式表达。2、所做发挥应紧扣主题。