高二英语词汇大赛.doc

高二英语词汇大赛一单词辨析（每题1分）1.The worker was so _ in his work that he didnt notice she came into the room.A. absorbed B. abandoned C. focused D. centered 2.He _ himself on having survived the car accident.A. celebrated B. congratulated C. welcomed D. memorized 3.We never _ that John would become a doctor.A. respected B. wondered C. suspected D. estimated 4.The findings of the scientific research may _ that there is a connection between drinking coffee and health.A. analyze B. support C. judge D. indicate 5.It would have made a lot of _if you told me this two days earlier.A. effect B. result C. outcome D. difference 6.The _of the pain can be easily achieved but the disease can be hardly cured.A. relief B. relaxation C. release D. ease7. -Does that make any_?-Yes, it matters a great deal.A.sense B. money C. difference D. trouble8._ $ 500 , but this my last offer._ OK, it is a _.A. cost B. price C. reward D. deal 9.If you are looking for somewhere to rent, I think theres a(n)_apartment in my building.A. empty B. vacant C. hollow D. bare10.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _ when judging my examination.A. regard B. account C. thought D. observation 11.Its important to understand people from different _.A. basis B. blocks C. behaviors D. backgrounds12.Id like to take _ of this opportunity to thank you all for your cooperation.A. profit B. benefit C. advantage D. interests 13.Many people ask the government to make laws to _ smoking in public places.A. ban B. benefit C. limit D. permit 14.I wrote him a letter to show my _of his thoughtfulness.A. achievement B. agreement C. attention D. appreciation 15.The troops was _ with the most advanced weapons.A. armed B. sold C. offered D. afforded 16.I remember her face but I cannot _ where I met her. A. recall B. remind C. remember D. remark17.It was reported that the plane _ into the mountains and no victims could be found.A. hit B. struck C. beat D. crashed18.He _ from Marxs works to support his point of view.A. remarked B. recited C. mentioned D. quoted19.My boyfriend said to me that he would always love me and never _ me.A. accompany B. approach C. abandon D. approve20I hope that youll be more careful in typing the article. Dont _ any letters. A. leak B. lack C. minus D. omit21.The book is _ of 20 stories, each with a different topic.A. consisted B. composed C. made D. combined22.Hes _ to win the first prize in the English reading contest, for he is the most competitive among the participants.A. probable B. possible C. likely D. capable23.Urban street crime_ from a combination of poverty and poor education and a lack of opportunity to work.A. rises B. arises C. raises D. causes 24.Some people believe that organic food is safe for people, but others are worried that it will result in _ effects.A. effective B. efficient C. positive D. negative25.The people present offered their _ for the poor children by donating money or books of various kinds.A. relief B. emotion C. disappointment D. sympathy26.It is said only the experts can _ this kind of natural silk from artificial.A. tell B. judge C. divide D. separate27.I saw Bush make an address on TV and on that _ he was brilliant.A. situation B. occasion C. state D. spot28.Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health _ poor.A. proves B. remains C. maintains D. continues29.After much _ , the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.A. debating B. discussing C. chatting D. bargaining30. My school is more than ten _ away from my home, so I have to go school by bike.A blocks B houses C streets D roads 31.In_ , the Chinese are keen on rice while the Westerners are fond of bread.A. common B. total C. general D. particular32.It is good for young people to be _ involved in art training.A. patiently B. eagerly C. honestly D. actively33. I _ myself in my studies .In return, I gained great success.A placed B had C laid D buried 34.She is so weak today that she has not enough _ to walk upstairs.A. power B. force C. energy D. strength35.It was in the 1920s that Albert Einstein _himself as a great scientist in the world.A. elected B. recognized C. admitted D. established 36.The leaflet says that a ( n) _ adult requires $ 500 to cover the cost of accommodation, transport and other items.A. single B. only C. independent D. unique37.With the _ of Katty, all the students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibition B. exception C. separation D. reception 38. Ive always been very _ about giving my address to strangers A familiar B excited C cautious D concerned 39.When you fill in this form, use your _ address so that we can contact you easily later.A.traditional B. practical C. permanent D. principal40.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _ to call me for help. A.hesitate B. despair C. urge D. defeat 41.Potatoes can provide one-third of our daily _ of vitamin.A.recreation B. requirement C. range D. routine 42. Free medical service is _ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favorite B. available C. convenient D. average 43.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _.A. exhausted B. mounted C. wrapped D. restored 44.Some states in the United States _ people to carry guns.A. apply B. charm C. ignore D. forbid 45.Sometimes it is very difficult to define some of the English words. Even the _ speaker can not helpA. national B. native C. local D. rural 46.Students with _ problems may apply for student loans. A. economic B. academic C. financial D. housing 47. The man has already been _ with murdering his wife and will be sentenced to death.A accused B arrested C blamed D charged 48.The financial support is decided not only according to your score, but also according to your _in college.A. performance B. policy C. unique D. statement 49.As a commander, you should not _ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A. express B. explode C. exploit D. expose 50.This movie has a _ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally. A. dramatic B. original C. considerable D. tentative51.When you study abroad, usually you have to buy your own health _.A. evidence B. expense C. insurance D. payment 52.She achieved her _ to become the first woman to run the 10000 metes in under 30 minutes.A intention B attempt C attention D ambition 53.Dont worry, sir .If the plane is full, we will put you on an _ flight.A accustomed B adequate C alternative D accessible 54. The general used his power, and _ his men to fire at once.A. requested B. asked C. conquered D. commanded 55.The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_.A atmosphere B state C situation D phenomenon56. As more students graduate, the _ between the demands and supplies increase. Thats why we see more people are out of work.A.battles B. strategies C. conflicts D. zones57. She is so _ towards others that everyone gets on well with her.A.considerable B. considerate C. considering D. loyal 58. Well, if you insist on eating so much, youll have to suffer the _!A.consequences B. existence C. evidence D. exchange 59.Cycling is highly _ to peoples health and the environment.A fashionable B beneficial C changeable D suitable 60. Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department _ the fire broke out.A. hurriedly B. quickly C. instantly D. shortly二短语辨析（每题1分）61. When can I use your computer? Never!_ should you touch it.A. At no time B. In no time C. At any time D. At one time 62._ Im travelling to Japan tomorrow. Would you please tell me about your experience there? _ _. Lets discuss it over lunch.A. In no case B. Regardless of it C. Thats wonderful D. By all means63.The boy was allowed to go swimming _ he kept near his parents.A. on condition that B. by the time C. now that D. in case64.He slipped and broke his leg the other day ._, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.A. As a consequence B. In return C. At length D. In the first place65.He always did well at school _ having to do part-time jobs now and then.A. in spite of B. regardless of C. on account of D. in case of66._ Do you think we can get there on time ?_ Yes, _ the car doesnt break down.A. if only B. even if C. in case D. so long as67.At present more and more people try to avoid public transportation delays By using their own cars, but this _ creates further problems.A. in turn B. in case C. once again D. after all68. You cant get to that remote country _ by air.A. rather than B. other than C. instead of D. except for69.It is so nice to hear from her again. _ , we last met more than fifteen years ago.A . Whats more B .Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 70. - _ I get caught in a traffic jam or something else happens?- Call me in advance in that case.A. What if B. For what C. How come D From where71.You _ some new ideas?-Yeah. Ill tell you later.A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with72.She cant _ a book very long, especially the one she isnt interested in.A. pay attention to B. depend on C. concentrate on D. catch sight of73.Some areas, _their severe weather conditions, are badly populated.A.due to B. but for C. in spite of D. with relation to74. Everything was perfect for the picnic _ the weather.A.in place of B. as well as C. except for D. in case of75. He appears to be strong and healthy, but, _ he suffers from a very weak heart.A. in other words B. on the other hand C. as a matter of fact D. for one thing 76. He got to the station early, _ missing the train.A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of77. I know you are very _ ice-cream, but you will gain weight if you eat too much.A. fond of B. tired of C. full of D. afraid of78. Can you get my package delivered by Thursday?- Sure, _.A. it depends B. forget it C. no worries D. never mind79. - Could I ask you a rather personal question?- Sure , _.A. pardon me B. go ahead C. good idea D. forget it80. Although our joking was all _ , Joe took it into heart.A.by accident B. no balance C. in fun D. with pleasure三选出句中划线词的近义词（每题1分）81.Water and air are essential to human beings. We can not live without them.A. extensive B. practical C. definite D. necessary82.An additional charge is made on baggage exceeding the weight allowance.A. owing B. extra C. faint D. minus83.There were reports that some people had been prevented from voting in the election.A. discovered B. discounted C. discarded D. discouraged84. The matter was too complicated and we didnt know where to start. A. compulsory B. confidential C. complex D. competitive 85. Its so handy to be able to access all this information in seconds.A. rapid B. comfortable C. convenient D. amazing 86. It will be a bit of a nuisance carrying our luggage around with us while travelling. A. backpacks B. baggage C. possessions D. beddings87. As a result of the birth control policy, the birth rate in our country has been declining for several years.A. decreasing B. rising C. increasing D. depressing 88. In many respects, he resembles his father.A. sides B. aspects C. methods D. manners 89. Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with enough raw materials.A. so D. therefore C. consequence D. result 90. The books main shortcoming, however, is in what it overlooks.A. advantage B. disadvantage C. strength D. favor 四 熟词生意（每题1分）91. The new driver got a ticket for speeding. A. 票 B. 罚单 C.收据 D. 证明书92. there is a newspaper stand at the corner.A.站立 B.忍受 C.摊位 D. 立场93. Jim has just succeeded a large fortune from his uncle.A.成功 B. 继承 C.接任 D. 获得94.Its mean of you to eat up all the apples.A. 意味着 B.打算 C. 卑鄙的 D. 自私的95. The president should be addressed as “Mr. President”A. 地址 B. 演讲 C.称呼 D.处理96. His songs always make me feel blue.A.蓝色的 B. 忧伤的 C. 布鲁斯音乐 D. 兴奋的97. The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning .A.首都 B.资本 C.大写的 D. 资金98. It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A.数 B. 依赖 C. 重要 D.包括99. The price of a second - class ticket is half that of a first class .A.班级 B.阶级 C.等级 D. 年级100. The man will be fined if he parked his car there.A.美好的 B. 解雇 C.罚款 D. 惩罚 词汇大赛答案1-5ABCDD 6-10.AADBB 11-15DCADA 16-20ADDCD 21-25 BCBDD 26-30ABBDA31-35CDDDD 36-40ABCCA 41-45BBADB46-50CDADAA51-55CDCDA 56-60CBABC61-65ADAAA 66-70DABDA 71-75CCACC76-80CACBC 81-85 DBDCC 86-90 BABDB91-95BCBDC 96-100 BCCCD