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小学英语单词分类表一、 学习用品pen pencil pencil-case ruler book bag comic book post card newspaper schoolbag eraser crayon sharpener story-book notebook magazine 二、 人体foot head face hair nose mouth eye ear arm finger leg tail三、 动物cat dog pig duck rabbit horse elephant ant kangaroo monkey fish bird panda bear lion tiger sheep goat cow donkey 四、 人物friend boy girl mother father sister brother uncle man woman Mr Miss lady mom mother dad father parents grandparents grandpa grandma aunt cousin son classmate principal university student pen pal pal people五、职业teacher student doctor nurse driver farmer singer writer actor actress artist TV reporter engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner baseball player assistant policeman六、 颜色red blue yellow green white black pink purple orange brown七、 食品rice bread beef milk water egg fish tofu cake hot dog hamburger noodles meat chicken pork mutton vegetable soup ice-cream Coke juice tea coffee (breakfast lunch dinner)八、 水果、蔬菜apple banana pear orange watermelon grape eggplant green beans tomato potato peach cucumber strawberry onion carrot cabbage 九、 衣服jacket shirt T-shirt skirt dress jeans pants socks shoes sweater coat shorts sneakers slippers sandals boots hat 十、 交通工具bike bus train boat ship car taxi yacht taxi jeep van plane subway motor cycle十一、杂物window door desk chair computer board fan light teachers desk picture wall floor curtain trash bin closet mirror end table football present lamp phone sofa shelf fridge table air-conditioner photo plate knife fork spoon ball kite box violin e-card e-mail traffic light money medicine十二、地点home room bedroom bathroom living room kitchen classroom school park library post office hospital cinema bookstore farm zoo garden study playground canteen teachers office gym washroom art room company factory fruit stand pet shop nature park theme park bank village city十三、国家China/PRC America/USA England Canada/CAN十四、天气cold warm cool snowy sunny hot rainy windy cloudy weather reporter十五、景物river lake stream forest path raod house bridge building rain cloud sun mountain sky 十六、植物flower grass tree seed sprout plant leaf十七、星期day Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday weekend十八、月份month January February March April May June July August September October November December year十九、季节spring summer fall(autumn) winter二十、方位south north east west left right二十一、患病have a fever hurt have a cold have toothache have a headache have a sore throat二十二、数词One two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety first second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth二十三、形容词big small long tall short young old strong thin active quiet nice kind strict smart funny tasty sweet salty sour fresh favourite clean tired excited angry happy bored sad fine great heavy new fat happy right little lovely beautiful colourful pretty cheap expensive sick better二十四、介词in on under near behind next to over in front to from to for二十五、代词I me my we us our you your he him his she her it its they them their二十六、动词Play swim skate fly jump walk run climb fight swing eat like have turn buy take live teach go study learn sing dance row do homework watch TV read books cook the meals water the flowers sweep the floor clean the bedroom make the bed set the table wash the clothes do the dishes use a computer do morning exercises eat breakfast eat dinner go to school have English class play sports get up climb mountains go shopping play the piano visit grandparents go hiking fly kites make a snowman plant trees draw pictures cook dinner read a book answer the phone listen to music clean the room write a letter write an e-mail drink water take pictures watch insects pick up leaves do an experiment catch butterflies count insects collect insect collect leaves write a report play chess have a picnic get to ride a bike play the violin make kites collect stamps meet welcome thank work look help pass show use clean open close stop wait drive send feel become think wear put on go home go to bed play computer games do housework empty the trash put away the clothes get off(on) take a trip go on a trip read a magazine go to the cinema二十七、疑问词what（什么） what colour（什么颜色） what time（几点） what day（星期几） how（怎样）how old（年龄多大、几岁）how many（多少） how much (多少钱) how tall （多高）how heavy（多重） how long（多长） how big（多大） how large（面积多大） who（谁） when（什么时候） whose （谁的） where（在哪里） why（为什么） which（哪一个）二十八、be动词am is are was were二十九、助动词do does did 三十、情态动词can should would willPEP小学英语单词分类复习表颜色类：colour 颜色；red 红色；yellow 黄色；white 白色；pink 粉红色；purple 紫色；brown 棕色；blue 蓝色；black 黑色；green 绿色；orange 橘红色、橙色数字类：one 1；two 2；three 3；four 4；five 5；six 6；seven 7；eight 8；nine 9；ten 10；eleven 11；twelve 12；thirteen 13；fourteen 14；fifteen 15；sixteen 16；seventeen 17；eighteen 18；nineteen 19；twenty 20；twenty-one 21；thirty 30；forty 40；fifty 50；sixty 60；seventy 70；eighty 80；ninety 90first (1st ) 第一；second (2nd ) 第二；third (3rd ) 第三 课程类：Chinese 语文；English 英语；P. E. 体育；math 数学；music 音乐；art 美术；science 科学天气类：weather 天气；rainy 下雨的；sunny 晴朗的；snowy 下雪的；windy 刮风的；cloudy 多云的warm 温暖的；cold寒冷的；cool 凉爽的；hot 炎热的动物类：rabbit 兔子；cat 猫；dog 狗；duck 鸭子；pig 猪；panda 熊猫；bird 鸟；hen母鸡；cow 奶牛；lamb 羊羔；goat 山羊；sheep 绵羊；horse 马；bear 熊；giraffe 长颈鹿；monkey 猴子；donkey 驴；kangaroo 袋鼠；lion 狮子；tiger 老虎；deer 鹿；squirrel 松鼠；snake 蛇；whale 鲸；fish 鱼；mouse 老鼠；elephant 大象水果类：apple 苹果；pear 梨；orange 橘子；banana 香蕉；grapes 葡萄；watermelon 西瓜；strawberry 草莓食物类：fish 鱼；beef 牛肉；chicken 鸡肉；rice 米饭；noodles 面条；tofu 豆腐；tomato 西红柿；potato 土豆；cucumber 黄瓜；carrot 萝卜；eggplant 茄子；bread 面包；egg 蛋；green beans 青豆；onion 洋葱；tea 茶；milk 牛奶；coffee 咖啡；Coke 可乐；juice 果汁味道类：tasty 可口的；yummy 好吃的；sour 酸的；sweet 甜的；salty 咸的；fresh 新鲜的；healthy 健康服装类：pants 长裤；jeans 牛仔裤；socks 短袜；shoes 鞋子；T-shirt T恤衫；shorts 短裤；dress 连衣裙；boots 靴子；shirt 衬衫；skirt 裙子；jacket 夹克衫职业：doctor 医生；farmer 农民；driver 司机；nurse 护士；teacher 老师；accountant 会计；singer 歌唱家；writer 作家；salesperson 售货员；engineer 工程师；actor 男演员；actress 女演员；policeman 警察；artist 画家；TV reporter 电视台记者；student 学生；cleaner 清洁工时间：oclock 点钟；in the morning 在早上；in the afternoon 在下午；in the evening 在晚上；at noon 在中午；tomorrow 明天；yesterday 昨天；today 今天；this morning 今天早上；this evening 今天晚上this afternoon 今天下午；next weekend 下周末；next week 下周；this weekend 这个周末；on the weekend 在周末；usually 通常；often 经常；sometimes 有时候；tonight 今晚；never 从不地点library 图书馆；school 学校；pet shop 宠物商店；park 公园；post office 邮局；cinema 电影院；bookstore 书店；hospital 医院；science museum 科学博物馆；bank 银行；supermarket 超市；shoe store 鞋店；garden 花园交通工具：train 火车；bike 自行车；plane 飞机；car 汽车；jeep 吉普车；ship 轮船；on foot 走路；bus 公共汽车；subway 地铁方位词：in 在里面；on 在上面；under 在下面；behind 在后面；in front of 在前面over 在上面（悬空）；near 在附近；turn left 向左转；turn right 向右转；next to 与相邻；west 西；east 东；north 北；south 南；on the left 在左边；on the right 在右边书籍：comic book 漫画书；newspaper 报纸；magazine 杂志；post card 明信片；dictionary 字典房间类：living room 客厅；study 书房；kitchen 厨房；bathroom 浴室；bedroom 卧室；classroom 教室用品类：ruler 尺子；pen 钢笔；pencil 铅笔；pencil-case 铅笔盒；book 书；bag 包；boat 小船；picture 图画；board 板；teachers desk 讲台桌；light 灯；kite 风筝；computer 电脑；football 足球家具类：mirror 镜子；end table 床头柜；closet 衣柜；curtain 窗帘；bed 床；trash bin 垃圾桶；chair 椅子；desk 桌子；window 窗户；table 台桌；phone 电话；sofa 沙发；door 门；floor 地板；wall 墙称呼类：family 家庭；father 父亲；mother 母亲；brother 兄弟；sister 姐妹；grandparents （外）祖父母；uncle 叔叔；aunt阿姨；parents 父母；baby 婴儿；boy 男孩；girl 女孩；friend 朋友描述人物的形容词：strong 强壮的；thin 瘦的；tall 高的；short 短的，矮的；big 大的；small 小的；long 长的；young 年轻的；old 老的；active 积极的；heavy 重的；cool 酷的；smart 聪明；kind 和蔼可亲的；strict 严格的；quiet 安静的；funny 滑稽可笑的；fat 胖的星期类：Mon. 星期一；Tue. 星期二；Wed. 星期三；Thu. 星期四；Fri. 星期五；Saturday 星期六；Sunday 星期天；day 天月份类：Jan. 一月；Feb. 二月；Mar. 三月；Apr. 四月；May 五月；June 六月；July 七月；Aug. 八月；Sept. 九月；Oct. 十月；Nov. 十一月；Dec. 十二月；date 日期季节类：season 季节；spring 春天；summer 夏天；fall 秋天；winter 冬天小 学 英 语 词 汇A a, an, about, after, afternoon, again, ago, air, all, along, am, and, angry, animal, answer, ant, any, apple, April, are, ask, at, August, aunt, auntie, aunty, autumnBback, bad, bag, ball, banana, bank, basketball, bathroom, be, bean, bear, beautiful, bed, bee, before, begin, best, between, big, bike, bird, birthday, black, blackboard, blue, blow, boat, book, borrow, boots, bowl, box, pencil box, boy, bread, breakfast, bright, bring, brother, bus, but, buy, by, byeC cake, can, car, card, careful, carry, cartoon, cat, chair, cheap, cheese, chess, chick, chicken, child, children, chocolate, city, class, classroom, clean, clear, clearly, clever, climb, clock, close, clothes, coat, coffee, coin, cold, have a cold, colour, come, come back, come out, come to school, computer, cook, cool, corner, of course, cup, cutD dad, dance, dark, date, day, dear, December, deer, desk, difference, dirty, do, doctor, dog, door, down, draw, dress, drink, driver, dry, duckE ear, early, east, eat, egg, eggplant, e-mail, English, enjoy, eraser, evening, every, every day, example, excuse, eyeF face, factory, family, ,far, farm, farmer, fast, fasten, fat, fax, February, feel, film, find, fine, finger, finish, first, fish, five, flag, flower, follow, fly, follow, food, foot, football, for, fork, fox, Friday, friend, fruitG game, garden, gate, get, girl, give, glass, glasses, go, go to bed, go to school, goat, good, grade, grape, grass, great, green, guessH hair, half, hall, music, hand, happy, hard, hare, have, he, head, hear, hello, help, her, here, hers, hi, high, him, his, hold, hold on, holiday, home, go home, at home, homework, horse, hospital, in hot, hotel, hour, half an hour, house, how, hundred, hungry, hurryI I, ice cream, idea, if, ill, in, in time, ink, interesting, internet, into, is, it, Italy, itsJ jacket, Jane, January, jeep, join, juice, July, jump, June, justK keep, key, kind, kite, knife, knowL ladder, lady,lake, land, last, late, learn, leave, lend, lesson, let, letter, library, lift, light, like, line, listen, little, live, long, look, lose, a lot, love, luck, lunch M madam, make, man, many, mango, how many, map, March, match, maths, May, may, maybe, me, meal, meet, meeting, merry, message, middle, milk, mine, minute, mirror, miss, model, mom(=mum) , moment, Monday, money, month, moon, morning, mother, mountain, mouse, mouth, movie, Mr, Mrs, much, how much, music, must, my, myselfN name, near, neat, need, neighbour, nervous, net, new, news, newspaper, next, nice, night, last night, no, No.(=number) , nose, not, nothing, November, now, number, nurseO October, of, office, often, oh, OK, old, on, one, only, open, or, orange, our, ours, out, outside, overP panda, paper, parents, park, party, pass, past, peach, pear, pen, pencil, pet, phone, photo, piano, picture, pig, place, plane, plate, play, please, post, post office, postcard, postman, potato, price, purse, put, put onQ quarter, question, queue, quietR rabbit, radio, rain, raise, read, ready, red, remember, repair, return, right, river, road, room, round, row, ruler, runS sad, salad, salesman, same, sandwich, Saturday, sausage, save, say, school, schoolbag, season, second, see, September, shark, she, sheep, shelf, shell, ship, T-shirt, shoe, shop, shopping, short, should, shy, sick, sing, sister, sit, size, skate, skirt, sleep, slow, small, snail, snake, snow, so, sofa, some, something, son, song, sorry, speak, spell, sport, spring, stamp, stand, star, start, station, stay, stop, store, story, street, student, study, subway, summer, sun, Sunday, swimT table, tail, take, take pictures, talk, tall, tea, teach, teacher, telephone, tell, temperature, tennis, test, thank, that, the, their, theirs, them, then, there, these, they, thick, thin, think, this, those, through, Thursday, ticket, tidy, time, to, today, toe, together, tomorrow, too, tooth, toy, train, tree, truck, try, Tuesday, turn,TV(=television) , U uncle, under, us, use,V very, visit, visitor volleyballW wait, wait for, walk, wall, want, warm, wash, watch, water, way, we, weather, Wednesday, week, welcome, well, wet, what, when, where, which, white, who, whose, why, will, wind, window, winter, with, wolf, woman, women, woods, word, work, worker, world, write, wrong,Y yea, yellow, yes, yesterday, you, young, your, yoursZ zoo小学语文汉字复习小学阶段要求学会二千五百多个常用字，能够读准字音，认清字形，了解字义，大部分会用，要掌握汉字的笔画名称、笔顺规则、偏旁部首，学会三种查字方法，并能熟练地查字、词典；能区别形近字，音近字，同音字及课本中出现的多音字，改正词句中的错别字。具体地说：能指出汉字的偏旁部首；能选字填空或选字组词；能改正句子中的错别字；能联系上下文区别字义，选择义项；能用填空或填表式完成音序查字法，数笔画查字法，部首查字法的练习。【汉字的笔画名称】笔画名称字例笔画名称字例笔画名称字例点立弯钩子横折折折钩乃一横三斜钩戈横折折撇及丨竖千横折口横撇又丿撇什竖折山竖提衣乀捺人撇折么竖弯西提址 横折钩习乚竖弯钩儿乛横钩买横折提计竖折折钩与亅竖钩小 横折弯钩飞撇点如【笔顺】一个字先写哪一笔，后写哪一笔，叫做笔顺。汉字的笔顺有一定规律，一般是：先横后竖十一十先后捺人丿人从上到下主亠从左到右川丿先外后里再封口田先中间后两边山从外到里向此外，还要注意下列比较特殊的书写规则：1、关于写点的顺序，应注意：点在左上先写，如：斗、为、头点在右上后写，如：戈、发、我点在里面后写，如：瓦、丹、叉2、竖在上面（左横的左面，在上包下或全包围结构里，一般光写，如：战、冈、圈。3、“之”“廴”作偏旁的字，和一些下包上的半包围结构，一般先内后外，如：过、延、画。【汉字结构】独体字：天、木左右结构：说、你上下结构：忠、秀左中右结构：谢、做上中下结构：意、喜全包围结构：国、园半包围结构：同、凶品字结构：森、晶【练一练】1、写出下列汉这的笔顺。文鸟 火 秀厉徘脊 舟凹 凸 2、填空写笔画名称：“账”共画，第五画是，第六画是。“牺”共画，第三笔是，第四笔是。3、把字按结构分类：裹渺恢魄册阙霖趁鸢痴虐落矗句国圆缎嚣晶4、按偏旁写字组词。例：犭狼（狼狗）狐（狐狸）独（独立）5、加偏旁写字组词 鬼（魂）梦魂（魄）气魄（愧）愧树【查字典】查字典一般采用音序查字、部首查字和数笔画查字三种方法，以哪一种为好，这要因字而定，一般说来，熟字查音序，生字查部首，没有部首用数笔画查。查字典要注意选择义项。给多义字定义项要从词的整体考虑，有时需联系上下文。【练一练】 1、把下列汉字按音序排列：裹渺脊册恢魄拓盎妆巍傣抑琼 2、按要求填表汉字音序音节查什么部再查几画字典的解释应取哪种解释释【汉字音、形、义的辨别】要准确地表达自己的思想感情，其中一个重要的因素，就是不能写错别字。要怎样才能做到这点呢？一是思相上要高度重视，不随便增加或减少笔画，要认真辨别汉字的音、形、义，勤查字典，多学多问。【练一练】一、形近字组词滕抑躁拂嘶撩嘹烙掩腾仰燥佛撕暸僚洛淹藤柳澡沸斯缭潦路俺 揣煦酿熟驮喙框汛焙 湍照浪熟驭缘筐讯培 瑞 熙狼孰驱篆眶迅倍 涌坑拟嫂棚纺缎峻 勇吭似馊蹦仿锻骏 俑炕以嗖崩访段俊 指憧炽帖舔澜眷袄 绢幢织贴添斓卷沃 娟潼帜沾二、音近字组词需因由带迹刻辨身奈 须应尤代绩克辩生耐三、多音字组词散snsn 种zhngzhng 缝fngfng薄bob 朝zhocho 应yingyng佛ff挣zhngzhng 把b 当dngdng弹tndn调tiobdio 涨zhngzhng教jiojio 正zhngzhng小学语文成语复习为了突出成语的重要，特将成语单独作为一部分。成语是汉语中的精粹，是人们长期以来学习用的简洁、精辟的固定词组或短句。汉语中的成语常常由四个字组成，一般都有出处。许多成语都有一个生动有趣、富含哲理的故事，如：杯弓蛇影、天衣无缝、一鸣惊人等。因此，学习成语不仅能积累词汇，而且能增强阅读、理解水平，了解历史，拓宽知识面，另外如果能恰当地使用它，会使语言更精练，更形象生动，提高我们的写作水平。【教学建议】 1、依据教材，回忆并引导学生梳理小学阶段学习过的成语，在此过程中培养学生的学习能力。 2、以语文活动课形式，交流课外学习的常用成语，并达到引导学生注重平时阅读积累和学以致用的目的。 3、设计一些学生喜闻乐见的成语练习，让学生在练习中增强兴趣，如：成语竞猜、成语接龙、成语对联等游戏性练习。 2、可以利用教室中的板报和学习园地，辟成语学习的专栏，由学生编稿、组稿，让学生真正成为学习的主人。【辅助练习】一、有趣的数字成语 、一一：一五一十一字一板一板一眼一言一行一举一动一来一往一唱一和一厘一毫一心一意一模一样一寸光阴一寸金一朝一夕 、一二：一干二净一来二去一穷二白一差二错 一清二白一清二楚一不做二不休一刀两断一举两得 、一三：一波三折一隅三反一唱三叹一岁三迁一而再，再而三一日不见，如隔三秋一国三公二、猜成语：纸老虎外强中干无底洞深不可测木偶戏装腔作势留长发置之不理零存整取积少成多弹无虚发百发百中禁止叫好妙不可言大雪飘飘天花乱坠说到做到言行一致发票未盖章不足为凭不关水龙头放任自流二四六八十无独有偶缺货通知单言之无物最长的一天度日如年冲洗出的照片原形毕露从镜内看自己一模一样黄河之水天上来源远流长轻舟已过万重山一帆风顺三、成语接龙：妙不可言言而无信（言不由衷、言传身教、言归于好、言过其实、言谈举止）信口开河（信誓旦旦、信手拈来、信马游疆）四、成语故事比赛（可以分类进行，如历史人物类、寓言故事类等）犹豫不决金碧辉煌囫囵吞枣风餐露宿（）通宵达旦买椟还珠安然无恙没精打采（）情不自禁天衣无缝兴高采烈不计其数（）愚公移山兴致勃勃汹涌澎湃自作自受（）忐忑不安功无不克垂头丧气精兵简政（）溢彩流光沁人心脾等量齐观音容笑貌（） 小学语文成语归类（原创）1. 优秀品质（1）勇敢：赴汤蹈火、冲锋陷阵、奋不顾身、视死如归（2）勤奋工作：兢兢业业、勤勤恳恳（3）勤奋学习：十载寒窗、凿壁借光、囊萤映雪、手不释卷、（4）助人为乐：乐于助人、排忧解难、仗义执言、拔刀相助（5）关心他人：无微不至、体贴入微（6）公正严明：铁面无私、执法如山、公私分明、大公无私（7）有恒心、有毅力：锲而不舍、持之以恒、有始有终、绳锯木断2. 描绘美景（1）建筑物：鳞次栉比、金碧辉煌、富丽堂皇、亭台楼阁（2）山水：山清水秀、青山绿水、湖光山色、重峦叠嶂（3）花草：绿草如茵、迎风吐艳、争奇斗艳、繁花似锦（4）树木：古木参天、桃红柳绿、绿树成荫（5）日月：明月清风、春花秋月、浩月千里、风清月朗（6）风云：春风化鱼、风月无边、和风细雨3. 四季景色（1）春美：草长莺飞、桃红柳绿、万紫千红、姹紫嫣红（2）夏热：暑气蒸人、烁石流金、汗流浃背、赤日炎炎（3）秋凉：万里无云、秋高气爽、丹桂飘香（4）冬冷：冰天雪地、天寒地冻、风雪交加4. 人物情绪（1）喜：开怀大笑、哄堂大笑、捧腹大笑、前仰后合（2）怒：大发雷霆、火冒三丈、怒火中烧、怒气冲天（3）哀：心如刀绞、累如雨下、呼天抢地（4）怕：胆战心惊、魂飞魄散、惊心动魄（5）急：迫不及待、心急如焚、燃眉之急5. 形容战争（1）胜利把握大：旗开得胜、马到成功、胜券在握、成竹在胸（2）面临绝境：背水一战、一决雌雄、穷途末路、日暮途穷（3）气势大：气贯长虹、直捣黄龙、浩浩荡荡、千军万马6. 形容时间：（1）快：日月如梭、光阴似箭、岁月如流、稍纵即逝（2）慢：一日三秋、度日如年（3）宝贵：尺璧寸阴、一刻千金、一寸光阴一寸金7.形容人物（1）语言流利：滔滔不绝、口若悬河、侃侃而谈、对答如流（2）语言生动：抑扬顿挫、声情并茂、绘声绘色、娓娓动听（3）语言不生动：吞吞吐吐、支支吾吾、欲言又止、张口结舌（4）人物外貌：眉清目秀、白发苍苍、披头散发、唇红齿白、面如土色、亭亭玉立（5）人物神态：仪态万方、；落落大方、垂头丧气、气宇轩昂温文尔雅、欣喜若狂（6）人物动作：左顾右盼、前仰后合、狼吞虎咽、唇枪舌剑、指手划脚、摩拳擦掌（7）人物精神：神采奕奕、精神抖擞、容光焕发、神采飞扬、满面红光、精神焕发8. 故事类：（1）寓言故事：杯弓蛇影、守株待兔、亡羊补牢、画蛇添足、多此一举、滥竽充数（）历史故事：三顾茅庐（刘备、项羽、张飞）草木兼兵（苻坚）围魏救赵（孙膑）卧薪尝胆（勾践）七步成章（曹植）程门立雪 描写技艺高超的成语：巧夺天工、妙手回春、百步穿杨、滴油不沾描写人物品质的成语：大公无私、执法如山、两袖清风、深明大义形容人多的成语：人山人海、接踵摩肩、门庭若市、车水马龙形容自然环境恶劣的成语：不毛之地寸草不生 荒芜人烟 乌烟瘴气描写天气环境恶劣的成语：狂风暴雨 大雨倾盆 大雪纷飞 骄阳似火描写英雄人物的成语：百折不挠 临危不惧 光明磊落 堂堂正正含有神话故事的成语：夸父逐日嫦娥奔月 牛郎织女 精卫填海 有关历史故事的成语：洛阳纸贵草木皆兵 邯郸学步 望梅止渴来源寓言故事的成语：叶公好龙亡羊补牢 拔苗助长 坐井观天描写山险的成语：悬崖峭壁 崇山峻岭 危峰兀立 山高路陡描写春景的成语：百花争艳 万紫千红 春意盎然 满园春色描写夏景的成语：夏日炎炎 骄阳似火 烈日当空 赤日炎炎描写秋景的成语：秋高气爽 秋风习习 硕果累累 枫叶似火描写冬景的成语：粉装玉砌 冰天雪地 数九寒天 滴水成冰描写学习勤奋的成语：凿壁偷光 悬梁刺股 手不释卷 孜孜不倦描写注意力集中的成语：聚精会神 目不转睛 全神贯注 专心致志描写心灵美的成语：舍己救人 助人为乐 拾金不昧 孔融让梨描写人物神态的成语：眉飞色舞 惊慌失措 愁眉苦脸 大惊失色描写说的成语：滔滔不绝 振振有词 娓娓动听 对答如流描写高兴的成语：眉开眼笑 眉飞色舞 手舞足蹈 喜笑颜开描写悲伤痛苦的成语：心如刀割 声泪俱下 泪如雨下 痛心疾首描写害怕担心的成语：心惊肉跳 心惊胆战 心慌意乱 心有余悸描写友情的成语：亲密无间 肝胆相照 情同手足 风雨同舟照样子写成语：大同小异（1和3、2和4互为一组反义词）：深入浅出 有始无终 出生入死 死去活来冷嘲热讽（1和3为反义词、2和4为近义词）：南腔北调 左顾右盼 明争暗斗 里应外合积少成多（2和4为一组反义词）：弃暗投明 因祸得福 起死回生 取长补短奇珍异宝（1和3为一组近义词）争分夺秒 张牙舞爪 家喻户晓 奇花异草诗情画意（2和4是近义词）：争名夺利 风和日丽 千姿百态 南腔北调无穷无尽（ABAC式成语）：百发百中 全心全意 若明若暗 有声有色亭亭玉立（AABC式成语）：欣欣向荣 窃窃私语 滔滔不绝 恋恋不舍野心勃勃（ABCC式成语）：怒气冲冲 得意洋洋 喜气洋洋 果实累累一见如故（含“如”的成语）：一贫如洗 铁证如山 守口如瓶 对答如流 度日如年稳如泰山（含“如”的成语）：易如反掌 面如土色 心如刀绞 多如牛毛如虎添翼（含“如”的成语）：如雷贯耳 如影相随 如释负重 如临大敌小学语文关联词语复习用关联词语的句子，一般都由两个以上的分句组成。而分句与分句之间存在着各种各样的关系，正符合我们表达的需要。因此，学会正确选用关联词语是
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