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Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year 基础落实 .高频单词思忆 1.Her performance was the （最精 彩的部分） of the show. 2.Im always （心烦意乱的） when I dont get any mail. 3.Every year we ourselves always made some Christmas (装饰物). 4.My parents did their best to keep up the family （传统）.,highlight,upset,decorations,tradition,5.He presented a new （概念） of the beginning of the universe. 6.He was fined for breaking traffic （规章制度）. 7.A （守时的） person always finishes everything ahead of time. 8.The audience （欢呼）the movie star as she walked on stage. 9.It is a (传统) that the young look after the old in their family. 10.We have to be highly (努力竞 争的) to do well in sport nowadays.,concept,regulations,punctual,cheered,tradition,competitive,.重点短语再现 1. fun玩得开心 fun开玩笑地，不是认 真地 2. my view我认为；在我看来 my opinion 我认为；在我看来 3.as as Im concerned就我而言 far as I know据我所知 4.be considered 被看作；被认为是be regarded 被当作be treated 被当作 see. .把看作,have,for,in,in,far,as,as,as,as,as,5.look back 回顾；回忆look down 轻 视，看不起bring sth. 使回忆起，使 想起 back收回 6. other words换句话说in word 总而言之 7.work 从事work 从事工作work 制定出；计算出figure 弄清楚；计 算出 8.have problems 在方面有问题 9.get with与相处；进展 together 和一起 10.the stuff平常的事,at,on,back,in,a,on,out,out,with,on/along,with,usual,get,as,.典型句式运用 1.It was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading. 直到20世纪20年代，彩线球才在拉拉队队员的 表演中发挥重要作用。 not until用于强调句型中 直到他得了重病才知道健康的重要性。,考点提炼,句子仿造,It was not until he got seriously ill,that he knew the importance of health.,2.It seems strange to think that in a few daystime Ill be walking out of the school gate forever. 想想过几天我就要永远走出校门了，似乎有一 种别样的感觉。 It seems+adj.+to do sth. 似乎老板有必要亲自参加这个会议了。 .,考点提炼,句子仿造,It seems necessary for the boss to attend,the conference for himself.,3I did enjoy it whenever I won our races! 不管什么时候只要我赢得了比赛，我都会 为此欣喜万分！ do表示对动词的强调 我昨天在大街上的确见到他了。 .,I did see him in the street yesterday.,考点提炼,句子仿造,4.Its a great pity that its probably the last time this will happen. 真遗憾，这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。 句式Its a great pity that- clause 你不能来参加这次聚会, 真可惜。 .,Its a pity that you cant come to the,party.,考点提炼,句子仿造,5.Exam grades are very important, but so are the after-school activities. 分数固然重要，课外活动也不容忽视。 so用于句首表示上句主语的情况也 适用于该句主语 你有自尊心，别人也有。 .,You have self-respect, so do the others.,考点提炼,句子仿造,导练互动 重点单词 1.settle v.解决；决定；定居；停留 .,someone who helps students to problems that they have with other students. ,调解人就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问 题的人。 （回归课本P16）,settle,观察思考 Donna did not dare settle herself too comfortably into the seat,in case she fell asleep. 堂娜不敢舒舒服服地坐在椅子上，以免睡着了。 They moved to Yunnan 3 years ago and settled down there. 他们三年前迁到了云南，并在那里定居下来。 She settled down in an armchair to read her book. 她舒适地坐在椅子上读书。,归纳拓展 settle down舒适地坐或躺；过安定、宁静的生 活；定居下来 settle sb.down使某人安静下来;安顿某人 settle in/into sth.安顿下来；习惯于（新 居）；适应（新工作） settle up付清欠款,易混辨异 settle/solve (1)settle意为“解决，处理”，其对象通常是某 种争端，后常接affair,matter,business,argument, disagreement,dispute等词汇。 (2)solve意为“解答，解决”，侧重的是给出一个 答案，后常接problem,difficulty,riddle,puzzle等词汇。,活学活用 The two countries will restore full diplomatic relations now that they have their long-standing border disputes. A.settled B.solved C.dissolved D.concluded 解析 settle解决。句意为：既然这两个国家已 经解决了长期的边界争端，他们将恢复全面的外 交关系。,A,2.suit v.适合；合适 I found a dress that me perfectly, and had my hair specially done on the day of the prom. 我找到一件非常适合我的晚礼服，毕业舞会那 天还专门去做了头发。 （回归课本P17） 观察思考 If we met at 2,would that suit you? 我们两点钟见面，你方便吗？ Blue suits you.You should wear it more often. 你适合穿蓝色。你该多穿蓝色衣服。 Dirk would be ideally suited for the job. 德克做这份工作再合适不过了。,suited,归纳拓展 suit sth.to sth.某物适合某物 be suited for/to适合于，适宜于 suit+sb.表示对某人方便、合某人的心意,fit没有这个意思。指服装适合某人时，如果指大小，用fit;如果指颜色或者样式，用suit。,注意,活学活用 How about eight oclock outside the cinema? That me fine. A.fits B.meets C.satisfies D.suits 解析 suit表示“对某人方便/合适”。,D,3.keen adj.渴望的；热切的；热心的；激烈 的，强烈的；敏锐的，敏捷的 For photographers only. 只面向热爱摄影的人。 （回归课本P20） 观察思考 The people in this village are very keen on art. 这个村子里的人对艺术都很热衷。 He is keen to have a look at the Great Wall. 他很想去看看长城。 She is keen that we should go. 她热情地叫我们去。,keen,归纳拓展 be keen to do sth.渴望做某事 be keen about喜爱；对着迷 be keen on (doing) sth.(口)喜爱；渴望 be eager for sth./to do sth.渴望做某事 be anxious about sth.渴望某物 be curious about.对好奇的,活学活用 He used to be fond novels,but now he is keen playing computer games. A.for;on B.of;on C.in;for D.at;in 解析 be fond of喜欢；be keen on (doing) sth.喜欢/喜爱(做)某事。,B,4.consider v.考虑；认为；体谅 In America,the development of social skills is as important as the development of intellectual skills. 在美国，社交能力的培养被看作和智力水平的 培养同等重要。 （回归课本P23）,considered,观察思考 She considers that it is too early to form a definite conclusion. 她认为现在下确切的结论还为时过早。 Im considering applying for that job. 我在考虑申请那份工作。 I consider it a great honour to be invited. 承蒙邀请我备感荣幸。 Zhou Kai is considered (to be) an excellent student. 周凯被认为是一名优秀学生。,归纳拓展 (1)consider(考虑) (2)consider(认为),+n./pron.考虑某事 +doing sth.打算做某事 +疑问词+to do sth.打算/考虑做某事 +what-clause考虑,+sb./sth.+adj./n.认为某人/某事 +sb./sth.+to be.认为某人/某事 +sb./sth.+as.把某人/某事当作 +that-clause认为 +it+adj./n.认为 +to do sth.is.认为做某事是,活学活用 He was once in low spirits and even considered . A.to go away B.to going away C.going away D.having gone away 解析 根据语境知本句中的consider是“考虑” 的意思，故其后接动词时用动词的ing形式，且 go away动作并未发生，故选C项。,C,5.upset v.（使）不安；（使）心烦；adj.心 烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的 But there were also so many silly rules to follow,which irritated or even me. 但是，也有那么多可笑的规则要遵守，这些规 则使我心烦意乱。 （回归课本P25）,upset,观察思考 It upsets him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it. 让他不高兴的是，谁也没把这件事告诉他。 She was still upset about the argument shed had with Harry. 她依然为跟哈里发生的争论而感到烦恼。 Im sorry,I didnt mean to upset you. 对不起，我没想让你不高兴。,归纳拓展 upset a plan打乱计划 get/be upset about/at.为心烦；为 不安 be upset over/about/by.为感到不安 be upset thatclause苦恼,注意,upset的过去式，过去分词都是upset。,活学活用 The protesters the meeting by shouting and throwing stones at the windows. A.attended B.held C.upset D.mixed 解析 句意为：抗议者的大喊大叫和向窗子投石 头打乱了会议。,C,重点短语与句型 6.as far as Im concerned就我个人而言 观察思考 As far as I am concerned,Im not against your plan. 就我而言，我并不反对你的计划。 Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not the most important thing. 另外，就他而言，别人怎么想并不是最重要的。,So far as English is concerned,it is not so difficult as you might think. 就英文而言，它并不像你所认为的那样难。 As far as I know,he cheated in this exam. 据我所知，他这次考试时作弊了。 Is he a good driver?他是个好司机吗？ Far from it!差远了！,归纳拓展 as far as Im/were concerned就我/我们而言 as far as sth.is concerned就某事而论 as far as I know据我所知 as far as the eye can see就视力所能及 far from远非 far from it(口)远不是 as far as一直到；远到 so far到目前为止,活学活用 (1) Im concerned,he had worked in a car factory before he became a soldier. A.As long as B.As far as C.So long as D.As well as 解析 as far as Im concerned就我个人 而言。,B,(2)So far this year we a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. A.saw B.see C.had seen D.have seen 解析 so far一般与现在完成时连用。,D,7.look back at回顾，回忆 观察思考 On looking back on/at his childhood,the old man feels happier. 一回想起他的童年，这位老人就感到很幸福。 Looking back on it,I still cant figure out what went wrong. 回顾过去的事情，我仍然找不到什么地方出 错了。 After winning the scholarship he never looked back. 赢得奖学金后，他就越来越成功了。,归纳拓展 look after照看；关心 look down on/upon轻视，看不起 look for寻找；招来 look forward to期望，期待 look in on sb./at sth.顺便拜访 look into调查 look on旁观 look out小心，留神 look over把看一遍；检查 look through浏览；核查 look up查找，查阅 look up to仰慕；尊敬(某人),活学活用 He the book and decided that he wouldnt buy it. A.looked into B.looked on C.looked after D.looked through 解析 look through浏览；快速查看；look into 向里看；调查；look on旁观；look after照看； 关心。由句意知D项正确。,D,8.Meanwhile,I find myself looking back at my senior year,and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高 中最后一年的时光，追忆所有发生过的美好 往事。,句式分析 find oneself.指突然发觉自己处于某种处境或 在做某事，后常须加宾语补足语，其宾补常由介 词短语、现在分词或过去分词充当。 When he woke up,he found himself in hospital. 醒来时，他发现自己躺在医院里。 When day broke,the soldiers found themselves at the top of the mountain. 天亮时，战士们发现到了山顶。,活学活用 When I got off the crowded bus,I found my pocket and the disk in it with the important documents gone. A.picked B.stolen C.missing D.lost 解析 pick掏(兜)，此处用过去分词作宾补，发 现兜被掏。B、C、D三项搭配错误。,A,9.This is because,for many American parents,it is important that their children,particularly boys,learn how to compete successfully.这是因为，对于 许多美国的父母来说他们的孩子特别是男孩 学会如何成功竞争是非常重要的。,句式分析 整句话含有一个由because引导的表语从句，插入 了for many American parents,表示对象。在这个 表语从句中it作形式主语，代替由that引导的主语 从句，在这个主语从句中又有一个插入成分particularly boys进行强调。 The only reason was that the theory he insisted on proved wrong. 唯一的原因就是他坚持的理论被证明是错误的。 The question is whether it is necessary that they should book the ticket in advance. 问题是他们是否有必要提前订票。,易混辨异 Thats because-clause/thats why. (1)Thats because-clause“那是因为”， 表示原因。 Thats because the rain was heavy.He was late for his work again. 他又一次上班迟到是因为雨太大了。 (2)thats why.“那是的原因”，表结果。 The rain was heavy.Thats why he was late for his work again. 雨很大，这导致了他又一次上班迟到。,活学活用 made the school proud was more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. A.What;because B.What;that C.That;what D.That;because 解析 引导名词性从句that不作句子成分；而本 句中第一空需一主语，故用what；再根据句意知B 项正确。,B,考题回扣 【例1】My sister,an inexperienced rider,was found sitting on the bicycle to balance it. (上海高考) A.having tried B.trying C.to try D.tried 解析 该题中考查了固定句式“find+宾语+宾 语补足语”结构的被动语态形式。由于try与 find的动作几乎同时发生，且try与主语之间为 逻辑上的主谓关系，故try须用现在分词形式作 宾语补足语。,B,课文原文 Meanwhile, my senior year,and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.,I find myself looking back at,【例2】According to the literary review, Shakespeare his characters alive through their language in his plays. (福建高考) A.will make B.had made C.was making D.makes 解析 因为是“根据文学评论”做出的事情， 故用一般现在时来表示动作的时间性。 课文原文 a great pity that probably the last time this will happen.,D,Its,its,【例3】Why not try your luck downtown,Bob? Thats the best jobs are. (浙江高考) A.where B.what C.when D.why 解析 本题考查名词性从句。句意为：为什么不 到市中心商业区去碰碰运气呢，鲍勃？那是最好 的工作所在的地方。where“的地方”，在此 引导表语从句。 课文原文 My belief is hes got a health problem.,A,(that),【例4】Did you return Freds call? I didnt need to Ill see him tomorrow. (北京高考) A.though B.unless C.when D.because 解析 因为Ill see him tomorrow是I didnt need to的原因,故该空格处用because 表示原因。 课文原文 This is ,for many American parents, it is important that their children, particularly boys,learn how to compete successfully.,D,because,【例5】Did Peter fix the computer himself? He , because he doesnt know much about computers. (安徽高考) A.has it fixed B.had fixed it C.had it fixed D.fixed it 解析 have sth. done表示“让别人做某事”， 本题表示过去，需用一般过去时态。 课文原文 .,and on the day of the prom.,C,had my hair specially done,写作技能 英语写作中的经典句型 句型1 The reasons are chiefly as follows.Firstly.Secondly.理由主要如下: 首先其次 The reasons are chiefly as follows. Firstly,trees can take in a lot of carbon dioxide which is harmful to our health. Secondly,trees can make our city more beautiful. 理由主要如下:首先,树木可以吸收大量的对 我们有害的二氧化碳。其次，树木能使我们的城 市更加美丽。,句型2 Actions should be taken to.必 须采取措施去 Actions should be taken to get rid of all kinds of pollution. 必须采取措施清除所有污染。 句型3 There are good reasons to.完全 有理由去 There are good reasons to cancel this impractical plan. 完全有理由取消这个不切实际的计划。,句型4 Therefore I strongly recommend that.因此，我强烈建议 Therefore I strongly recommend that we should write more interesting books for children in case they should indulge in obscene readings. 因此，我强烈建议我们应该为孩子们多写一 些有趣的书籍，以免他们沉迷于色情读物。 句型5 A hot topic discussed today is.现在人们讨论的一个热点问题是 A hot topic discussed today is whether we should clone human beings. 现在人们讨论的一个热点问题是我们是否可 以克隆人。,句型6 There is no evidence to suggest that.认为是毫无根据的。 There is no evidence to suggest that we must depend on Western countries to develop our economy. 认为我们必须依靠西方国家来发展经济是毫 无根据的。 句型7 When it comes to.many people believe that.当说到时，许多人认为 When it comes to global warming,many people think it is dangerous for human beings. 当说到地球变暖的问题时，许多人认为这对 人类是危险的。,句型8 Now it is time something was done to.现在是采取措施做的时候了。 Now it is time something was done to get rid of pollution. 现在是采取措施清除污染的时候了。 句型9 From what has been discussed above,we may. 根据以上讨论我们可以 From what has been discussed above,we may conclude that it is necessary to collect money to build a bridge. 根据以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，必须集 资建桥。,句型10 It goes without saying that. 是不言而喻的。 It goes without saying that doing well in lessons will make our parents happy. 学习好能让父母高兴这是不言而喻的。,即时练习翻译句子 1.理由主要如下：首先，吸烟有害健康；其次， 吸烟可能引起火灾。 2.必须采取措施解决这个问题。 3.完全有理由实施鼓励储蓄的计划。,The reasons are chiefly as follows:,Firstly,smoking does harm to our health.,Secondly,it may cause fires.,Actions should be taken to solve the,problem.,There are good reasons to carry out the,plan to encourage savings.,4.因此我强烈建议学校采取措施保证每个学生的 安全。 5.现在人们讨论的热点问题是房价是否会持续 上涨。 .,Therefore I strongly recommend that our,school should do something to ensure the,safety of all the students.,A hot topic discussed today is whether the,price of the houses will keep going up.,自主检测 .品句填词 1.She is always (准时的),but her friend is always late. 2.You need to show your (毕业文 凭) when you ask for a job with a company. 3.If you (考虑) that she has only been studying English for six months,she speaks it very well. 4.When Christmas comes,the buildings look splendid with (装饰物) on them.,punctual,certificate,consider,decorations,5.Mrs. Li is proud that her son wins a (奖学金) every term at college. 6.He was (选举) chairman of the meeting. 7.The company is very strict on enforcing health and safety (规则). 8.That bank clerk ran away with an (巨大的) sum of money. 9.The weekend in Venice was definitely the (最主要的部分) of our trip. 10.He has had three accidents in the past (十四天).,scholarship,elected,regulations,enormous,highlight,fortnight,.短语运用 1.I like to my high school days,which were the happiest in my life. 2.We like to with each other after a meeting. 3.After working abroad for several years, Gill wants to to a permanent job in Britain.,look back on,compare notes,settle down,4.I a man who vents his anger on his family after having a bad day at work. 5. ,the beige one is better. 6. ,youll come instead. Right? 7.Being out of work and having two young children,they found it impossible to .,look down on,As far as I am concerned,In other words,make,ends meet,8. !Things are not so bad as they seem. 9.During the 11th National Games held in Jinan,tickets of basketball the most expensive. 10.The company a potential partner of ours.,Cheer up,is likely to,be,is considered as,.翻译句子 1.上课准时是基本的，没有人被准许迟到。 (v.-ing短语作原因状语) 2.很遗憾我们不能接受你的建议。(pity) 3.他的建议是在下次会议上讨论这个问题. （advice）,Being punctual for classes was essential,and no one was allowed to be late.,Its a great pity that we cant take,your advice.,His advice is that the matter（should）,be discussed at the next meeting.,4.认真制定这项计划是有必要的。（necessary+ 从句） 5.The candidates experiences and qualifications will be taken into consideration when the decision is made.,It is necessary that the plan (should) be,worked out carefully.,作决定时要考虑候选人的经历和资格。,.单项填空 1.What do you know about Darwin after he returned from the trip by sea? Well,he got married and down to live in Kent. A.got B.worked C.took D.settled 解析 settle down定居。此处表示“他结婚了 并定居在Kent”。,D,2.I am going to join them in the game. . A.Have fun B.Thats very nice of you C.Have a pleasure D.Maybe you like it 解析 have fun=have a good time玩得高兴， 符合语境。,A,3.To be to the House,a person must be at least twenty-five years old and must have been a United States citizen for seven years. A.elected B.selected C.chosen D.accepted 解析 elect选举；select精选;choose选择； accept接受。,A,4.A good teacher his lessons to the age of his pupils. A.fits B.suits C.meets D.caresa 解析 suit sb.可表示“合某人的心意”。Fit 指大小“合适”；meet“符合”常接need,wish 等作宾语；care关心，不合题意。,B,5.She was completely because she lost the necklace borrowed from her friend. A.upset B.delighted C.excited D.satisfied 解析 upset不安的，不快的。delighted高兴 的；excited激动的；satisfied满意的。,A,6.Tom has been to visit China and this year his dream will come true. A.wanted B.long C.keen D.dreamed 解析 “渴望做某事”的英语表达有以下短 语：be keen to do sth.,long to do sth., dream of doing sth.等。,C,7.They have done well that they are green hands. A.consider B.considered C.considering D.to consider 解析 句意为：考虑到他们都是新手，他们干 得还挺好的。此处considering为连词，意为 “考虑到；就而言”。,C,8.Jack needs ,what should we do? A.to cheer up B.cheer on C.cheering up D.to cheer on 解析 cheer up振作起来，高兴起来；cheer sb. on为某人喝彩，加油；need cheering up=need to be cheered up需要鼓励/鼓舞。,C,9.Four years later,she received her bachelors degree in Physics and her teaching . A.certificate B.assignment C.experience D.license 解析 certificate证书；证件，与teaching相 搭配。assignment指派;作业；experience经 历；经验；license执照。,A,10.He failed again in the driving test.That is the coach didnt tell him how to drive in details. A.why B.because C.what D.for 解析 that is because.是的原因； that is why.是的结果。,B,11.Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is it takes to do jobs well. A.what B.that C.which D.who 解析 考查表语从句。句意为：毅力是一种基 本素质，它是做好工作的（条件）。what引导 表语从句并在从句中作takes的宾语。,A,12.You are late for the appointment again.I dont want to make friends with a(n) man. A.rude B.punctual C.strict D.unpunctual 解析 句意为：你约会又迟到了，我不想和不 守时的人交朋友。rude粗鲁的；punctual守时 的；strict严格的；unpunctual不守时的。,D,13.According to the law,it is get your driving license. A.not until youre eighteen can you B.until youre eighteen that you cant C.not until youre eighteen that you can D.until youre eighteen when you cant 解析 考查not.until结构的强调句型。句意 为：根据法律条文，只有到18岁你才会拿到驾 驶执照。,C,14.Have you seen Bob recently? No,but I was told that he for a new job all through the summer. A.has been looking B.had been looking C.is looking D.was looking 解析 时间状语all through the summer表明 句中谓语应是完成进行时，又因为主句用了was told，所以从时态一致的角度来看，该选项为 过去完成进行时，故B项是正确答案。,B,15.Thank you for your MP4 player.Ill ask Mary to take it to you soon. .Ive bought a new one. A.No sense B.No hurry C.No way D.No use 解析 句意为：谢谢你的MP4，我很快就会 让玛丽把它带给你。 。我已经买了一 个新的。根据上下文可知此处应填B项，意为 “不用着急”。A项意为“没有意义”；C项意为 “不可能”；D项意为“没有用”，均不合题意。,B,返回,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,
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