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高一英语必修1unit1综合测试题第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21Children can get close to_nature by taking part in_series of outdoor activities.Athe;/Bthe;aC/;the D/;a22Have you seen Jack recently?I wonder_with his classmates.Ahow is he getting alongBthat he is getting along well Cwhat he is getting alongDif he is getting along well23Robert often thinks of_he can do for his country.Awhat BhowCthat Dwhich24Now Ive got him in my_;I can make him do anything I want.Apower BenergyCstrength Dright25Emilys grandma_poor health for several years,so she always takes care of her after school.Ajoined in Bhas got tired ofCwent through Dhas suffered from26Whats wrong with him?Hes_a bad cold.Asuffering from BcatchingChaving on Dkeeping on27You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _you.I suppose.Aagree with Bagree toCagree on Dagree about28I dont like the pop singers songs.In fact.Ive trouble_the words of his songs.Aunderstand Bto understandCunderstood Dunderstanding29Drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone while_.Adrive BdrivingCdrove Dto drive30Have you ever been to Shanghai Expo Garden?No.It is the first time that I_to China.Acome Bhave comeCam coming Dcame 31David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature_he chose the course.Athat BwhatCwhy Dhow32Did the boys break the window_?No.They did it when they were playing football.Aby accident Bon purposeCat dusk Das usual33As we all know,parents are concerned_their childrens study,because it is concerned_their future.Aabout;with Babout;forCfor;about Dwith;about34I have some trouble_physics.I would be grateful_you if you could give me some advice on it.Awith;for Bin;toCin;with Dwith;to35So you didnt say “Hi” to your partner when you saw her?Well,I stopped and smiled at her,but she_me and walked on with her head high.Arefused BfailedCmissed Dignored第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter(住所).Every Saturday or Sunday night,my family and I go out and _36_the homeless people in the city.There is one_37_thing I like to mention here.Before we begin our_38_,my family and I do not eat.We do this_39_we know how it feels to be hungry.We all get together in the kitchen and_40_the food.We then_41_the food for 30 or more people.I like to write a special_42_on the bags like “God loves you”.A lot of people_43_homeless people.Not all homeless people are bad people.Some are really_44_.Many people hate them_45_no good reason.In the beginning,when my family and I went out on the street,we had to_46_their trust.Later,as they_47_us every week,they started to trust us.We_48_know some of their names.We all have to keep in mind that they also have_49_.Some of them shake our hands for giving them food,and_50_ us.Some of them do really funy dances because they are_51_.We have become_52_close to a man named Tony and his wife.After meeting with them several times,he has told us a lot about his_53_.He graduated from college and has a PHD.He used to teach French and Spanish.After we get done feeding the homeless,it makes me_54_what I have at home.Sometimes it makes me sad,and makes my mom cry.I love feeding the homeless,and _55_in someones life.36A.visit Bintroduce Csave Dfeed37A.common Bexciting Cspecial Dembarrassing38A.show Bjourney Cvacation Dmeal39A.so Bwhen Cif Dbecause40A.design Bprepare Cbuy Dgive41A.bag Bcook Cfetch Dfind42A.passage Bsaying Cnote Dmessage43A.please Bhelp Clove Dmisunderstand44A.helpful Bnice Cfunny Dbeautiful45A.for Bat Cof Don46A.bring Bearn Ccreate Dshare47A.served Btold Csaw Dneeded48A.hardly Bnever Csometimes Deven49A.words Blooks Cd esires Dfeelings50A.change Bthank Cimpress Ddisappoint51A.happy Bgreat Csurprised Dbored52A.only Btoo Calso Dreally53A.dream Bfuture Clife Dfriend54A.want Bappreciate Ckeep Dthink55A.taking care Bwatching out Cshowing up Dmaking a difference第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AFarah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.“Farah,arent you going to invite Hafsa?”her mother asked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.“Mother,you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with,”Farah answered.“Really?And what are the rules?”her mother asked.“Well,only very pretty girls can be part of our group.And Hafsa is so.you know.dark.”“I cannot believe it,”her mother said angrily. As Farah left the kitchen,her father called her from the living room.Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands.“Farah,what has happened to your grades?You have failed in Mathematics,”her father said.Farah had no answer.The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.“Farah,it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(补考).If your grades dont improve then,Ill cancel(取消) your trip to Spain.”Farah went to her room and called Gina,the leader of Purple Girls Club, “Gina,can you help me to complete my notes before the exams?”Gina laughed.“Exams?Who cares about exams?”One by one,she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.Farah knew Hafsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her,but Hafsa said,“If you need any help,just let me know.We can study together till your exams.”Next Monday,as two friends entered the school together,Gina called out.“Farah,you know our rules.You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club.”“Gina,I have a new rule about friendship,”Farah replied.【解题导语】Farah参加了一个都是漂亮女孩子的团体,为此抛弃了多年的挚友Hafsa,但是当Farah需要帮助的时候,只有Hafsa愿意提供帮助。56After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club,she chose a friend according to a persons_.Alooks Busual activities Cgrades Dfavorite colors57Farah became pale after going to her father because_.Ahe didnt allow her to go to SpainBshe didnt do well in her examsCshe had to leave Purple Girls ClubDhe asked her to improve her grades58Which word can best describe Hafsa?ASilly. BBeautiful. CRude. DKind.59What lesson can we learn from the passage?AA friend in need is a friend indeed.BA perfect friend will never be found.CBe slow in choosing a friend.DFriendship can be developed easily.BPeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.Youve made friends since childhood,but you still dont know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend:Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories._There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she cant always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful(尊敬的)A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always be forgiving(体谅的)and understanding even if it isnt his/her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesnt want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.60Whats the best title for the third paragraph?AAlways there for youBKeep your secretsCAlways happy for youDRemember your important days61According to the passage,a true friend will always_.Afollow your adviceBoffer a solution for your problemsClisten immediately to your problemsDrespect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it62Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ANever tell lies to friends.BMaking time for friends.CSharing fun with friends.DPaying attention to a friends opinions.63Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo teach us how to make true friendsBTo find out how long a friendship can last.CTo introduce his experience in making friends.DTo tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.CWhen we were very small,we realized that having friends was important.Some of us even had imaginary(想象中的)friends.The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens.Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格).As adults,it is still important for us to have friends.True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth.Friends support our decisions and tell us when were foolish.They laugh with us and share our sadness.They are our partners and share interests with us.They stimulate us when we are feeling down.They are people we arent afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds.Friends are our supporters.When you can depend on friends,you feel safe and warm.Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的)support.At times,they also help with our everyday lives,cooking a meal ,doing chores,or giving us a lift when we need one.Friends also are there to offer advice,an ear to listen,or a shoulder to cry on.Friends also help us reduce stress.Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed,but they also discuss what is stressing us.Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home.For a short time,we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.64What is the best title for the passage?AHow to Reduce StressBHow to Make New FriendsCThe Importance of FriendsDThe Qualities of Good Friends65The underlined word“stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.Aeducate BencourageCsurprise Ddislike66We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always_.Alaugh at us when were foolishBtell us other peoples secretsCshare our sadness and interestsDsupport us when we need help67We can learn from the passage that_.Apeople should make friends anytimeBfriends are people who allow you to cryCa friend helps you in many waysDgood friends are always difficult to meetDThere are several ways from which to choose for you to keep your kids safe in your neighborhood.But the first step to keeping your child safe in your neighborhood is to know your neighbors.Knowing your neighbors can save you a lot of worry.It lets you know that the car that has just driven down the street belongs to “the yellow house on the corner”,or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar,but the guy in the passenger seat resides two doors down.Its these simple things that keep you from going_out_of_your_mind whenever you see someone driving by where children are playing.But you shouldnt just know what they look like.The next step is to know them well.What do they do?How do they act?You might be OK with them driving by the playground since they live in the neighborhood,but are you OK with them being on the playground?Knowing your neighbors solves several things.First you find out what kind of people they are.This helps you know if you should let your child go out in an area that they gather.Lets face it:you dont want your child to play around people or peoples children that curse(咒骂)or hit each other.Sometimes you have to protect your child against your own neighbors.Knowing them also makes them know you.Being neighbors is an interesting thing.You might not like them or have the same views as them,but we all usually protect those that we consider our own.If you know your neighbors,they know you.They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in the brick(砖)house,than the people,in the house on the corner,that no one ever sees.68This passage is mainly to tell us_.Ahow to keep your child safe in the neighborhoodBhow to set a good example to your neighborsChow to get along with your neighborsDhow to teach your child to protect himself69If someone resides two doors down,he_.Astudies at the same school with your kidBoften comes to the neighborhood to offer helpClives in the same neighborhood as youDlikes driving the truck around the neighborhood70The underlined phrase “going out of your mind” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.Abecoming very excitedBbecoming very worriedCbecoming very disappointedDbecoming very relaxed71From the third paragraph we can know that_.Ait is important for you to be polite to your neighborsBpeople in the same neighborhood are quite differentCpeople like enjoying themselves on the playgroundDknowing your neighbors helps to keep your kids safe72The neighbors would like to look after your kid_.Aif they are often encouragedBif you are getting on well with themCif you are the one nobody knowsDif they think you are a beautiful ladyEA friend is better than fortune.A friend is worse than poison in some cases.The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable,but they can be explained as follows:the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good ways while the second refers to all bad ones who lead us into bad ways.My ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below:He has no bad habits,such as smoking and drinking.He lives in frugality(节俭).He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time.At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers;at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates.He treats those truly who are true to him.In a word,he has all the good characteristics that I dont have.I can follow him as a model.With his help I can be free from all difficulties.Indeed,if I have such a person as my friend,I shall never fear difficulty and shall never know the existence of the word “failure”.73The article is written to explain_.Ahow to make friends with othersBwhat kind of person we should make friends withChow to help friendsDwhat kind of person the writers friend is74From the passage we can learn that_.Athe writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friendBthe writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each otherCthe writers ideal friend has a lot to learn from himDthe writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend75From this passage,we can infer that the writer is sure that_.Anothing can be done without friendsBhe who does not smoke or drink must be a good friendCgood friends mean a great deal to himDgood friends should always help each other第四部分写作第一节短文填词阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。Last week, we had a discussion about which topic is the most meaningful in Units13,Book 7. Many of us said Unit One is the most instructive._is known to us all that the only disability in life is a bad 76._attitude but the_( 残疾) people can work hard to77._m_great contribution to our society. Some of us said Unit 78._Two has a good i_on us teenagers. With the development of79._science and t_, mastering scientific knowledge is of80._great benefit to us. In the_(与此同时),others held the view 81._that Unit Three is the most interesting. The exploration of natural _(资源)on land is getting limited. In most parts of the sea,82._there are a lot of useful things waiting to be_. If we know the83._sea well enough, we can get it providing us humans many things.All_all the topics in the book are not only meaningful but practical84._as well. We have a strong d_to learn the passages well.85._参考答案:第一节 单项填空:21.解析:选D。句意:孩子们可以通过参加一系列的户外活动接近大自然。get close to nature“接近大自然”;a series of“一系列”。22.解析:选D。考查宾语从句。I wonder if.为常用句型,后用陈述语序。此处意为:我想知道他与同学相处得是否融洽。23.解析:选A。考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作宾语。句意为:罗伯特经常想他能为他的国家做点什么。24.解析:选A。考查名词辨析。in ones power在某人的掌握中。题意为:现在他受我支配,我可以随心所欲让他为我做事。25.解析:选D。考查短语动词。suffer from.受之苦。根据从句的时态和主句中的时间状语可知,应用现在完成时。join in加入;get tired of对厌烦;go through经受。26.解析:选A。此处表示正在进行的动作,意为“他正患感冒”。catch a cold虽然可搭配,但只表示瞬间的动作,不能表示持续的状态。27.解析:选A。句意:你看起来很好,我认为三亚的空气和海鲜食品一定适合你的口味。agree with sb.(气候、食物)适合某人。agree to同意(建议/计划等);agree on就达成一致意见。一般无agree about结构。28.解析:选D。have trouble(in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”。29.解析:选B。当while引导的时间状语从句与主句主语一致且谓语含有be时,可省略从句的主语和be,while drivingwhile they are driving。30.解析:选B。在句型it is the first/second.time that.中,that后的从句一般用现在完成时。31.解析:选A。这是一个it强调句式,对原因状语进行的强调。原句为:David said that he chose the course because of his strong interest in literature.。32.解析:选B。考查短语辨析。由答语可知问话人主要是问“是否故意打破窗户”,故选on purpose(故意地)。by accident偶然;at dusk在黄昏时;as usual像往常一样。33.解析:选D。由对话的语境可知,正确答案为D,ignore sb.没理睬某人。34.解析:选D。have trouble with sth.“学困难”;be grateful to sb.(for sth.)“因而感激某人”。35.解析:选A。be concerned about“对关心”;be concerned with“涉及到,牵扯到,与有关”。句意为“众所周知,父母对孩子的学习非常关心,因为这关系到孩子们的将来。”第二节完形填空36.解析:选D。根据后面作者一家准备食物的语境,可知他们是去给那些无家可归的人送吃的,故选D。37.解析:选C。每次去给那些无家可归的人送吃的之前,作者他们一家都不吃饭,这在作者看来是件特殊的事,故选C。38.解析:选B。这里是指作者他们出发前,故选B,表示“行程”。作者在这里用这个词,是为了形容给那些无家可归的人送东西是个很长的过程。39.解析:选A。这里表示结果,故选A,即作者他们这样做,可以知道饥饿的感觉。40.解析:选B。根据We all get together in the kitchen的语境,可知作者一家在准备食物。41.解析:选A。准备好食物后,应该把食物放进包里,再带出去。bag在这里作动词用。42.解析:选C。因为后面只有一句话,故可知作者是在每个包上写了一张小纸条。43.解析:选D。根据Not all homeless people are bad people的语境,可知作者是说很多人都误解了那些无家可归的人。44.解析:选B。在作者看来,有些无家可归的人还是很好的,与前面的bad相对应。45.解析:选A。根据no good reason的语境,可知应选A,表示很多人讨厌无家可归的人并没有什么好的原因。46.解析:选B。这里是指赢得那些无家可归者的信任,故选B。47.解析:选C。作者他们经常去给那些无家可归的人送吃的,所以他们每周都看见作者他们。48.解析:选D。这里表示递进,表示作者他们甚至还知道一些无家可归者的名字。49.解析:选D。作者希望我们记住,无家可归者也是有感情的。50.解析:选B。无家可归者也是有感情的人,所以他们得到作者他们给的食物后,也会感谢他们。51.解析:选A。无家可归者之所以跳舞,是因为他们开心。52.解析:选D。作者应该是希望能让那些无家可归者的人生有些改变,故选D。53.解析:选C。根据后文的具体内容,可知那个男人告诉了作者他们他的一些人生故事,故选C。54.解析:选B。通过和这些无家可归者打交道,作者学会了感激自己在家里拥有的东西。55.解析:选D。这里是指作者他们和那个叫Tony的男人以及他的妻子变得很亲近,故选D,表强调。第三部分阅读理解:A: ABDA B:ADCD C:CBDC D:ACB
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