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高一英语II. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)21. This dictionary _ ten parts, _ one special part with some pictures. A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; containing D .includes; including22. People should wear a hat to _ themselves from the strong sunlight.A. protect B. hold C. stop D. prevent23. Those naughty boys _ on that little girl yesterday.A. played a joke B. made fun C. had fun D. performed a joke24. She doesnt like the way _ you speak to her. A. to B. in that C. how D. in which25. Only in this way great progress in your English study. A. you can make B. you did make C. can you make D. did you made26. People in that company work very hard and _ their jobs. A. to avoid losing B. avoid losing C. avoids losing D. avoid to lose27. Those girls who always have a lot to _ are really talkative. A. complaining of B. complain of C. complain about D. complain 28. To be frank, I am considering _ to Swaziland for my winter holiday.A. to go B. going C. went D. gone29. When _, the new building will be put into use immediately.A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed30. Learn English hard, _ you will miss a lot of chances.A .and B. if C. otherwise D. but31. It is rude to _ Lilys invitation that way.A. offer B. receive C. owe D. turn down32. The man _ on the street _ a beggar robbed him.A. walked, while B was walking, suddenly C had walked, and then D was walking, when 33. This is just the city _ I am longing to go to these years. A. that B. whereC. in which D. to where 34 .We want to know how to _ this problem and what to _ it?A. deal with, deal with B. deal with, do with C. do with, deal with D. do with, do with35. More attention must be paid _ the endangered animals.A. protect B. to protect C. to protecting D. protectingIII. 完型填空（每小题1分，共15分）The story happened in Vietnam during the war. A bomb landed in an orphanage（孤儿院）and several children were wounded , 36 an 8 year-old girl.People from the village requested medical help from the nearby American forces. Soon, an American doctor and a nurse arrived in a jeep .They found out the girl was the most seriously injured. 37 quick transfusion (putting new blood into a persons body), she would die of shock and 38 of blood. A quick test showed that 39 American had the correct blood 40 , but several of the uninjured orphans (children losing their parents) did. Speaking poor Vietnamese, the doctor tried to explain to those 41 orphans that unless they could replace some of the girls lost blood, she would die. Then they asked if anyone would be willing to give blood to help .The request was met with 42 . After several minutes, a small hand slowly went up, dropped back down, and then went up again. He was Heng.Heng was quickly 43 on a bed, a needle inserted in his arm. After a moment ,he let out a sob（抽泣）,quickly covering his face with his 44 hand. When the doctor asked him if the needle hurt, he 45 his head. But soon his occasional sobs gave 46 to a steady ,silent crying .Something seemed 47 .At this point ,a Vietnamese nurse arrived to help .She spoke to the boy rapidly in Vietnamese and after a moment ,the patient stopped crying and a(n) 48 of happiness spread over his face.Glancing up, the nurse said to the Americans, “He thought he was dying .He misunderstood you. He thought you had asked him to give all his blood 49 the little girl could live.”“But why would he be willing to do that”The Vietnamese nurse 50 the question to the boy, who answered simply. “Shes my friend.”36Aincluding Bconcerning Ccontaining Dregarding37AWithout BFor CBesides DExcept 38Adelay Bdecrease Cleak Dloss39Aboth Bneither Ceither Deach40Akind Btype Csort Dform41Afrightened Binjured Csurprised Dhurt42Apeace Bcalm Cabsence Dsilence43Alain Blaid Clied Dlay44Afree BanotherCextra Dsecond45Araised Blowered Cshook Dnodded46Away Btime Croom Dchance47Acorrect Bright Cnormal Dwrong48Aappear Bsight Csense Dlook49Abecause Bwhen Cso Dalthough50AgaveBreplied Crepeated DsaidIV. 阅读理解 (51-60每题2分，61-65每题1分，共25分）A I know what youre thinking: pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last nights leftovers in the morning if you want to. I know lots of women who skip breakfast, and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it. Some say they dont have time. others think theyre “saving” calories （卡路里）, still others just dont like breakfast food . But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when youre trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, R .D, who developed the super-easy eating plan for this years “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if its loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece. Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal. So eat something in the morning, anything! I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last nights leftoversit may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try ityou may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects. 51. The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means_. A. food remaining after a meal B. things left undone C. meals made of vegetables D. pizza topped with fruit 52. According to the last paragraph, it is important to_. A. eat something for breakfast B. be careful about what you eat C. heat up food before eating it D. eat calorie-controlled food 53. The text is written mainly for those_. A. who go to work early B. who want to lose weight C. who stay up late D. who eat before sleep BEveryday, 340 million people speak it. One billion people are learning it and it is said that by 2050, half of the worlds population will be using it. What are we talking about? That global languageEnglish. The English language started in Britain in the 5th century. It is a mixed language. It was built up when German. Scandinavian and French invaders settled in England and created a common language for communication. Today it is the official language of the UK, the USA, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, South Africa and Ireland as well as many islands in the Caribbean. Many other countries and regions use it for politics and business, for example, India. Pakistan, Nigeria and the Philippines. English is also one of the official languages of Hong Kong. But global advertising and pop music mean that in most countries, you will see or hear some English. Thanks to McDonalds, we all know about burgers. fries and milkshakes. Songs by Madonna, Britney Spears and Celine Dion are in English. We can sing along, even if we do not understand what we are singing!English is a messy language. Every year, dictionaries include new words that talk about popular culture, for example, computer-related words such as blogging, download and chatroom. Also included are words that teenagers use. Who does not know cool, OK and “hello” ? Other languages also influence English. Many English words come from French. Words like cafe and expressions like cest la vie (that is life) are all part of the English language. On the other hand, the French language includes English words like le weekend and le camping. German words are also part of English. Words like kindergarten come from the German language. Recently, British people have become interested in yoga. But the word comes from an ancient Hindu language in India.54. The English language has a history of _.A. over 2000 yearsB. over 500 years C. over 1500 yearsD. over 1000 years55. Which of the following statements is True about the language of English?A. It has been changing all the time.B. It has borrowed words from all the other languages.C. French words are used by the English because dictionaries have French words.D. Singers and film stars have the greatest influence on language.56. How many people in the world are using English now?A. One billion people B. 340 millionC. almost all the people in the world. D. not mentioned above, but the number is growing rapidly.57. Many countries and regions use it for politics and business except_.A. the USA B. Nigeria C. the Philippines D. NorwayC Letter to Editor of TV WeeklyDear Sir/Madam, I read Alison Burnhams review of When we were 12, and I do not agree with her. I thought the programme was wonderfulI found the old news pictures really interesting they helped to bring to life the stories the people were telling. The programme reminds me of many things from my own childhood. For example, one day when I was about five, I was going to school on the bus by myself (this was the late 1960s). My mother had given me exactly the right money for a return ticket. I held out my hand with the money in itone big coin on top of one little coin. The bus conductor took the big top coin only and she gave me a ticket, but it was a pink one for a single journey. I needed a white one for a return journey, but I was too frightened to say anything. When school finished for the day, I couldnt catch the bus homeI had to walk. As a grown-up, whenever Ive been in a situation where I need to say something or take some action, this early memory of my bus ride comes back to me, and I m able to take control of the situation. I would like to say to the director, Bret Chrysler, carry on making this kind of programme. Too much TV these days is quiz shows and so-called reality programmes. I appreciate the human story that can make me laugh and cry.Yours faithfully,Chris Daniels58. What is Chris Daniels purpose of writing this letter? A. To persuade Bret Chrysler to turn away from quiz shows. B. To make other readers happy with old news pictures. C. To express his appreciation of the programme. D. To have his story told on the programme.59. Chris Daniels tells the story about the bus ticket to _. A. describe how painful his early experience was B. draw a direct response from Alison Burnham C. show how the programme made him think D. teach the readers of TV Weekly a lesson.60. According to the passage, Chris Daniels had to walk home because _. A. he hadnt got a return ticket. B. he had lost his bus ticket C. he didnt like big crowds D. he missed the bus homeD It is natural that children are curious about the world around them. For example, they want to know how their hearts beat. They want to know why the ocean water tastes salty.As children grow up, they become curious about different kinds of things. When they are babies, they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers. They become interested in the physical world around them: the plants, the animals, the sky. Later, they become interested in the things that people have made: wheels, bicycles, cars. And when they are adults, their curiosity continues. Sometimes this curiosity leads to a career in science.Scientists spend their lives trying to find out about the worldThose who work with the earth sciences study the earth, the oceans, and the skies. Other scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences. A third group of scientists study the physical sciences, e. g. physics, chemistry .These scientists have already discovered a lot about our worldFor example, they tell us why your heart beats fast when you run. They say that when you are quiet, your heart normally beats sixty-five or seventy-five times a minute. Your heart is a pump that pumps blood to all parts of the body. The blood carries oxygen and nutrition. When you run, your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them. The muscles need oxygen, too . So your brain sends a signal to the heart. The signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and oxygen. Then the heart beats fast and sends blood quickly to the muscles. It may beat 90 to 140 times a minute.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why does the ocean water taste salty” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask , “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year.” Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.61According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? APeople are curious in the same way. BPeople in different countries are interested in different things. CMen and women are curious about different things. DPeople of different ages are interested in different things 62Scientists who work with the biological sciences study_.Athe earth , the oceans and the sky Bman-made things Cplants and animals Docean water63When you run, your muscles need _.Amore nutrition and oxygen Bmore signals Cmore salt Dwater64A rock cracks _.Ain wet regions Bin dry regions Cat very high or very low temperatures Dwhen salty water falls in 65People are always curious because _.Athey cannot explain many things Bthey know nothing about the worldCthey know little about the world Dthey want to be scientists 第II卷（ 共25分）I.单词填空（ 每小题1分，共10分）1.Tom and Mary moved some pieces of _（家具） into their new apartment with the help of their friends.2. That boy was very happy ,because he _(成功) in finding a job.3. The news is very _. (让人费解的)4. My students always _ (回复) to my question with many nods.5. In case of _(紧急情况), call 911 instead of 110 in America. 6.The bank robber was arrested and was _（判刑）to 8 years in prison. 7. I like beautiful dresses, so I always d _ of being a fashion designer.8Q_ is more important than quantity.9. An a_ is a person who designs new buildings.10.“Be quiet, please!” The noise may a_ my study.II. 书面表达（共15分）进入高中以来，同学们倍感学习任务重，压力大。许多同学争分夺秒甚至连课间十分钟的休息时间也花在学习上。针对这一现象，请以A Ten-minute Break为题，写一篇词数为100左右的短文，短文的内容必须包括以下几点：1.十分钟的课间休息是必要的2.要注意休息的方式3.我通常是怎样利用这十分钟的高一英语试题答案第I卷 单选 21-25 AAA DC 26-30 BCBAC 31-35 DDAB.C.完型 37-40 .A.A.DB B 41-45 A.D B A C 46-50 A D D C C阅读理解 51-53 A A B 54-57 CADD 58-60 CCA61-65 第II 卷 单词拼写1. furniture 2. succeeded 3. confusing 4. respond 5. emergency 6. sentenced 7. dream 8. quality 9. architect 10. affect 书面表达As students of Senior Grade Three, we have to study from early morning till late evening. With great pressure, many of us grasp every minute to study, even a ten-minute break.Therefore to take a ten-minute break between classes is definitely important and necessary. Otherwise, we may feel both physically and mentally tired.During the ten-minute break we should do something to get rid of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest instead of getting more tiredMy ten-minute break is always pleasing. I usually do some simple exercises, such as a free chat or a walk with my classmates. When the new class begins, I feel fresh again
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