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初一全册重点词汇总1. Good morning. 早上好。2. Good afternoon. 下午好。3. How are you . Im fine, thank you . 你好么？我很好，谢谢。4. Are you fine today? 你今天还好么？5. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？6. This is my twin brother, 这是我的双胞胎兄弟。7. What is it ? Its a photo of my family. 这是什么？这是我的一张全家福8. Who is she ? She is my sister. 她是谁？她是我的姐妹。9. Whos this man ? He is my father. 这个男的是谁？他是我的爸爸。 10. Whats he ? He is a doctor. 他是干什么工作的？ 他是一位医生。11. Is this your mother ? Yes, shes a worker. 这是你的妈妈么？是的，她是一位工人。12. Are we classmates ? Yes ,we are . 我们是同学么？是的，我们是同学。13. How old are you ? Im twelve. 你多大了？ 我十二岁了。14. Hes my cousin Andy. 他是我的堂兄安蒂。15. Hes polite and helpful . 他很有礼貌而且乐于助人。16. She is short and slim . 她又矮又瘦。17. He is tall and strong . 他又高又壮。18. He is from England .Hes English . 他来自英格兰，他是英国人。19. I have a photo here . 我这边有张照片。20. Let me have a look . 让我看一下。21. Is this their dog ? 这是他们的狗么？22. Do you know this boy ? 你认识这个男孩么？23. Look at them . 看他们。24. They are happy too . 他们也很高兴。25. All my new classmates 我所有的新同学26. Open/Close the door . 打开/关上门。27. Stand up ./ Sit down . 站起来/坐下。28. clean the window 擦窗户29. go to school 去学校30. You are late .Dont be late again . 你迟到了。别再迟到了。31. There are sixteen boys and fourteen girls in my class . 我们班里有十六个男孩和十四个女孩。32. an art room 一间美术室33. a poster 一张招贴画34. fifteen rubbers 十五块橡皮35. eighteen pencils 十八支铅笔36. twenty students 二十个学生37. Is this your school ? 这是你的学校么？38. Is there a computer room in your school ? 你的学校有一个电脑房么？39. football field 足球场40. How many classrooms are there in your school ? 你的学校有多少间教室？41. an office 一个办公室42. a toilet 一间厕所43. a library 一个图书馆44. Are there three buildings in Toms school ? 汤姆的学校里有三座大楼。45. Are there three art rooms in Building C ? 在 C 栋大楼里有三间美术室46. Is there a playground in Toms school ? 汤姆的学校里有一个操场么？47. How many halls are there in your school ? 你的学校里有几个礼堂？48. There are two hundred students in my school . 我的学校有两百个学生。49. On the ground floor . 在一楼（英式）50. On the first floor . 在一楼（美式）在二楼（英式）51. There arent any libraries in my school ,but there are some reading rooms .我们学校没有图书馆，但有阅览室52. Are there any libraries in the school ? 学校里有图书馆么？53. basketball court 篮球场54. dining hall 食堂55. reading room 阅览室56. where is the bird ? Its in the tree . 小鸟在哪？它在树上。57. where are the students ?They are on the playground . 学生们在哪？他们在操场上。58. on the left/right of 在左边/在右边59. whats in the tree ? 什么东西在树上？60. Some boats are on tne lake . 湖上有一些船。61. behind the tree 在树的后面62. under the chair 在椅子的下面63. come here 到这儿来64. in the middle of 在的中间65. between the two flowers 在两朵花的中间66. whats in the box ? 盒子里是什么？67. what colour is it/are they ? 它/它们是什么颜色68. what are these ? They are Dads black trousers . 这些是什么？它们是爸爸的黑裤子。69. her yellow blouse 她的黄色的衬衫70. her pink sweater 她的粉红色的毛衣71. his brown cap 他的棕色的帽子72. his red T-shirt 他的红色的短袖衬衫73. his blue jeans 他的蓝色的牛仔裤74. her grey skirt 他的灰色的裙子75. whose bike is it ? 它是谁的车？76. Here is your coat . 这是你的外套77. Take your kites . 把你们的风筝拿走。78. Here you are 给你79. Here they are .And here are your socks . 它们在这儿，这是你的袜子。80. Here are my pictures . 这是我的图片。81. Do you have a camera ? 你有一架相机么？82. comic book 漫画书83. Do you have any bats ? 你有球拍么？84. model plane 模型飞机85. whose ball is this ?Is it yours? No, its not mine ,its hers .这是谁的球？是你的么？不，不是我的，它是她的。86. every student has 每个学生有87. what do they have in their lockers ? 他们的储物柜里有些什么？88. a pair of glasses 一副眼镜89. what about Millie ? 米莉怎么样？90. beside 在旁边91. sports shoes 运动鞋92. whose watch is this ? 这是谁的手表？93. Are these hair clips yours ? 这些发卡是你的么？94. I dont have any yellow hair clips . 我没有黄色的发卡。95. Whose bats are these ? 这些是谁的球拍？96. Who has a pet in your class ? Many students have . 你们班谁有宠物？很多学生都有。97. What pets are they ? 他们是些什么宠物？98. We can play football there . 我们可以在那儿踢足球99. You cant bring your dog here . 你不能把你的狗带到这儿来。100. Look at the sign . 看这个标志。101. watch TV 看电视102. listen to music 听音乐103. fly kites 放风筝104. ride a bike 骑车105. smoke 抽烟106. use a mobile 打手机107. do ones homework 做的家庭作业108. look for things on the Internet 在英特网上搜索东西109. take the newspaper home 把报纸拿回家110. Can I bring my bag here ? 我能把我的包拿到这儿来么？111. Can I eat here ? 我能在这儿吃东西么？112. cross the road 过马路113. wait for 等待 114. park her bike under the tree 把她的自行车停在树下115. look for the right place 寻找合适的地方116. bring her bag into 把她的包带进. 117. use a shopping basket 使用购物篮118. look up and down 上下看看119. where can I put my football ? 我能把我的足球放在哪儿？120. Can we put Sign 1 in Happy Park? 我能把标志1放在快乐公园么？121. Where can we put it ? 我们能把它放在哪儿？122. Get up. 起床123. What time is it ? 现在几点？124. Hurry up . 加快点。125. a Chinese lesson 一堂语文课126. a Maths lesson 一堂数学课127. a Computer lesson 一堂计算机课128. Do you go to school at seven thirty ? 你在七点半去学校么？129. We play basketball only on Thursday . 我们只在星期四打篮球。130. Do you have a Computer lesson today? 你今天有计算机课么？131. Chat with each other at lunchtime 在午饭时间彼此交谈132. I like playing basketball and pingpong . 我喜欢打篮球和乒乓球。133. go to bed 上床睡觉134. I get up at 7:00 a.m./in the morning . 我早晨七点起床。135. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m./in the evening . 我晚上十点睡觉。136. in the morning /afternoon 在早上/在下午137. What time do you get up in the morning ? 你早晨什么时候起床？初二全科目课件教案习题汇总语文 数学 英语 物理 历史 5 _ _ he came up with an idea .= _ _ _ he came up with an idea. 考点2.turn on / open 的区别： 1.turn on ：指打开水流，煤气，电灯，电视，收音机等电器的开关。 2.open：指关着的门，窗，箱子打开。 Please _ the door. The boy _ the computer to play games last night . 考点3.into/ in 的区别： 1.into表示 “到里面去”，进入到某空间里。属于动态介词。 2.in表示 “在里面”，在某一空间或范围之内。属于静态介词。 There is nothing _ the blender . He put his books _his backpack and left. 考点4.tooto的同义句： tooto= notenough to = sothat He is so young that he cant go to school .= He isnt _ _ to go school .= He is _ young _ go to school . The box is too heavy for us to carry . The box isnt _ _ to carry = The box is _ heavy _ we _ carry it . 考点5.called 的同义句： called = named = with the name (of) Do you know the girl called Kate ?= Do you know the girl _Kate ?= Do you know the girl _ _ _ (of)Kate ? 考点6.see sb do sth 、see sb doing sth的区别 1.see sb do sth :看见某人做了某事 2.see sb doing sth .看见某人正在做某事 The teacher saw the students _(read) English when he came in . Look！Can you see the girl _(dance) under the tree ? 注：类似的动词有：hear ,watch ,notice 等。省to的不定式变被动语态时，需带上to I often notice him go home alone .- He is noticed _ _ home alone. 考点7.at the age of 的同义句： at the age of = when sb was/ were . He began to learn English when he was four.= He began to learn English _ _ _ _ four. 考点8.take part in / join 的区别： 1.take part in 表示参加某项活动，运动，事件等。着重强调以主人翁的姿态或在活动中负有责任而参加。 2.join表示加入组织，团体，党派而成为其中一员。 注：join sb in . 表示“参与某人的活动之中” He _ the Party in 1987. 6 Can you come and _us in the game ? Twenty students from our class _ the sports meeting last week. 考点9.句型： Sb +be the first /last one (person) +to do sth 某人是第一个或最后一个干某事 Women and children are the first _（take）to safety . 考点10.because / because of 的区别： 1.because 后面接从句（除what 从句之外）。 2.because of 后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句。 He didnt go to the party because he was ill. He didnt go to the party _ _ his _. She was very angry _what you said . A. because B. because of C./ D. with 考点11.keep的用法： 1.keep +adj 表示保持某种状态 Keep _ , The baby is sleeping . 2.keep +sb/sth +adj 表示使某人保持某种状态 We must keep our classroom _ . 3.keep doing sth . 表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。 It kept _(rain) all night . 4.keep on doing sth 表示反复做某事。 He kept on _(make)the same mistakes. 5.keep +sb +doing sth 表示让某人一直做某事。 He kept us _ (wait )for an hour . 6.keep +sb from +doing sth 表示阻止某人干某事。= stop sb (from )doing sth = prevend sb (from )doing sth . Because of the heavy rain , we could go to school.= The heavy rain _ us from _to school. 考点12.visit 的用法： 1.词性转换：visit -visitor There are many _(visit )in the park on Mays Day . 2.词组1).be on a visit to +某地 = visit +某地 2).ones first visit to +某地 表示某人第一次参观某地 He is visiting China .= He is _ _ _ to China. This is my first visit to Beijing . 注：travel to +某地 Have you traveled to Shanghai ? 考点13.alive / living 的区别： 1.alive指活的、现存的、有活力的。常作表语，也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语。 2.living指活着的、现行的、现存的。可作表语，也可放在名词前作定语。 He thinks he is the happiest man _. The _people must remember the dead. 7 八年级上 Unit10-Unit12 一重点短语： 1.grow up 2.somewhere interesting 3.a year or two / one or two years 4.make money 5.save money 6.more than = over 7.play sports 8.keep fit 9.communicate with 10.take out 11.do the dishes 12.do chores 13.do the laundry 14.make the bed 15.living room 16.get a ride = get sb a ride 17.go to a meeting = have a meeting 18.work on 19.take sb for a walk 20.close to / near to 21.in town /in the country /in the city 22.do a survey of 23.the price of 24.computer programmer25.take acting lesson 26.a part-time job 27.play an instrument28.make the soccer ream29.New Years resolution 30.sweep the froor31.fold your clothes 32.have a good quality clothes 二考点归纳： 考点1.exercise 的用法： 1.作名词讲：1).作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲，为不可数名词。 2).作“练习、习题、体操（常用复数形式）”讲，为可数名词。 You should take more _ and drink more water. We do morning _ every day ,but we dont do eye _ . 2.作动词讲：锻炼、运动 The old man always _(exercise )every day. 考点2.borrow/ lend /keep 的区别： 1.borrow :对主语而言，表示“借进” 词组：borrow sb sth = borrow sth from sb 2.lend: 对主语而言，表示“借出” 词组：lend sb sth = lend sth to sb 3.keep: 借多长时间 词组：keep +sth +for +一段时间 注：borrow / lend 的延续性动词是：keep May I _ them _ you ?= Could you _ them _ me ? How long can I _ the book ? A.lend B.borrow C.keep 考点3.ask的用法： 1.ask sb for sth :向某人要某物 I often ask my teacher for help . 2.ask sb about sth . 向某人询问某事。 May I ask you about the accident ? 3.ask sb sth . 问某人某物 May I ask you some questions ? 4.ask sb to do sth .叫某人干某事 -ask sb not do sth My father often asks me _(not play) computer games. 考点4.price的用法： 8 1.price的修饰词为high/ low. 注：价格有高低，物品有贵贱，花费有多少。 The trousers are expensive .= The price of the trousers _ _ .= The trousers _me _. 2.询问价格的句型： Whats the price of .? How much is /are .? How much does it cost ? 考点5.enough的用法： enough修饰名词时,可置于名词前面或后面。修饰形容词或副词时，只可放在形容词或副词的后面。 I have enough money /money enough to buy the book.= I _ _ to buy the book. He is so tall that he can reach the apple . He is _ _ to reach the apple . 考点6.英语中的惯用法： 在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 Three years _(be)not a long time . Three hundred yuan a night _(be) expen- -sive. 考点7.invite的用法： 1.词性转换：invite- 名词 invitation Thanks for your _(invite ) 2.invite sb to. 邀请某人参加. 3.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事 Can I invite you _(play )basketball with me? 考点8.feed的用法： 1.feed +sb /sth . 喂某人/某东西 Can you feed my cat while I am away ? 2.feed sth to sb/ sth 把某东西喂给某人或某物 I feed a bottle of milk to the baby every day. 3.feed on 以为主食。 People feed on rice . 4.be fed up with 厌倦. . I am fed up with the life of the city . 考点9.send 的用法： 1.send sb sth = send sth to sb 把某物送给某人 He sent me a postcard yesterday. = He sent a postcard _ _ yesterday. 2.词组： 1).send for sb 派人去请某人来 = ask sb to come His mother was badly ill .please send for a doctor .= His mother was badly ill .please _ a doctor _ _ . 2).send up 发射、往上送 3).send away 开除、撵走
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