气体各种参数表.doc

气体的密度 （单位：103千克/米3） 名称0，标准大气压下，密度液态时密度 固体时温度密度温度密度氢0. 00009252. 80. 07082620. 0808氦0. 00018268. 90. 126氖0. 00090245. 91. 204约1. 0氮0. 00125195. 80. 805252. 51. 026氧0. 001431831. 14252. 51. 426氟0. 0016961811. 112231. 3氩0. 00178185. 71. 4022331. 65臭氧（O3）0. 002141831. 71氨0. 0007734. 11. 557102约1. 9氪0. 00374153. 02. 155约2. 0氙0. 005891093. 061402. 7氡0. 00973624. 4约4名称0，标准大气压，密度名称0，标准大气压，密度名称0，标准大气压，密度煤气0. 00060一氧化碳0. 00125氯0. 00321溴0. 00714空气0. 00129氯化氢0. 00164甲烷0. 00078氧化氮0. 00134硫化氢0. 00154乙炔0. 00117乙烷0. 00136二氧化碳0. 001982.空气的压缩系数 表2.2.2空气的压缩系数压力/MPa 温度/K0.10.512468101520900.9764 0.45810.67790.89291000.97970.8872 0.34980.43370.63860.83771200.98800.93730.86600.6730 0.33710.41320.59640.77201400.99270.96140.92050.82970.58560.33130.37370.43400.59091.76991600.99510.97480.94890.89540.78020.66030.56960.54890.63400.75641800.99670.98320.96600.93140.86250.79770.74320.70840.71800.79862000.99780.98860.97670.95390.91000.87010.83740.81420.80610.85402500.99920.99570.99110.98220.96710.95490.94630.94110.94500.97133000.99990.99870.99740.99500.99170.99010.99030.99301.00741.03263501.00001.00021.00041.00141.00381.00751.01211.01831.03771.06354001.00021.00121.00251.00461.01001.01591.02291.03121.05331.07954501.00031.00161.00341.00631.01331.02101.02871.03741.06141.09135001.00031.00201.00341.00741.01511.02341.03231.04101.06501.09133.氮的压缩系数表2.2.3 氮的压缩系数压力/MPa 温度/K0.10.512468102070 0.34000.45160.56231.1044800.9593 0.31220.41400.51481.0061900.9722 0.29380.38880.48260.93621000.97980.8910 0.28230.37200.46050.88401200.98830.93970.87320.7059 0.28220.36410.44380.81881400.99270.96350.92530.84330.63760.42510.42780.47990.79421600.99520.97660.95290.90420.80310.70170.63040.61340.81071800.99670.98460.96900.93810.87820.81250.77840.75300.85502000.99780.98970.97910.95920.92120.88820.86210.84550.906722500.99920.99600.99240.98570.97410.96550.96040.95891.00483000.99980.99900.99830.99710.99640.99731.00001.00521.05593501.00011.00071.00111.00291.00691.01251.01891.02711.08104001.00021.00111.00241.00571.01251.01991.02831.03771.09264501.00031.00181.00331.00731.01531.02381.03321.04301.09735001.00041.00201.00401.00811.01671.02571.03501.04511.09844.氧的压缩系数表2.2.4 氧的压缩系数压力/MPa 温度/K 0.10.512468102075 0.42000.830180 0.40070.791290 0.36960.72811000.9757 0.34640.67981200.98550.92460.8367 0.31730.64181400.99110.95350.90340.78520.13340.19400.25270.30990.58151600.99390.96970.93790.86890.69910.37250.29690.33780.57661800.99600.97930.95790.91340.81670.76960.59540.51060.60432000.99700.98530.97050.93990.87680.81400.75340.69970.67202500.99870.99380.98700.97360.94770.92370.90300.88580.85633000.99940.99680.99410.98840.97710.96760.95970.95420.95603500.99980.99900.99790.99610.99190.98900.98700.98701.00494001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00031.00111.00221.00451.03054501.00021.00071.00151.00241.00481.00741.01061.01521.04455001.00021.00111.00221.00381.00751.01151.01611.02071.052315.氩的压缩系数表2.2.5氩的压缩系数压力/atm温度/K1471040701001000.97820.9079 1500.99300.97160.9500.927 2000.99710.98820.97920.97020.89780.78380.69172500.99860.99450.99050.98640.94760.91410.88782700.99900.99600.99300.99000.96220.93880.92082800.99910.99660.99400.99150.96790.94860.93402900.99930.99710.99490.99270.97290.95700.94543000.99940.99750.99570.99380.97730.96430.95533100.99950.99790.99630.99480.98100.97060.96373200.99960.99820.99690.99560.98430.97610.97103500.99980.99900.99830.99770.99210.98330.98794001.00000.99990.99990.99981.00021.00221.00574501.00011.00041.00071.00111.00501.01011.01625001.00021.00071.00131.00181.00791.01471.02245501.00021.00091.00161.00231.00951.01741.02592.2.1气体性质表名称分子式分子量密度 3）20 101.325kPa理想相对密度Gi20 101.325kPa （空气1）压缩系数Zn20 101.325kPa比热容比20 101.325kPa沸点Tb/K101.325kPa临界点偏心因子温度Tc/K压力pc/MPa密度 /（kgm3）压缩系数Zc空气（干） 28.96261.20411.00000.999631.4*78.8132.423.7663170.312 氮N228.01351.16460.96720.99971.4*77.35126.23.3933120.2900.039氧O231.99881.33021.10480.99931.397*90.17154.785.043426.20.2880.025氦He4.00260.16640.13821.00051.664.2155.190.22769.90.3010.365氢H22.01590.08380.06961.00061.412*20.3832.21.29731.040.3050.218氪Kr83.803.48352.893 1.67119.79209.45.5029090.2880.005氙Xe131.305.45824.533 1.666165.02289.752.87411050.2870.008氖Ne20.1830.839140.69691.00051.6827.0944.42.7264830.3110.029氩Ar39.9481.66051.3790.99931.6887.291150.74.86453350.2910.001甲烷CH416.0430.66690.55390.99811.315*111.6190.5554.5998161.550.2880.0115乙烷C2H630.071.25001.03820.99201.18*184.6305.834.880202.90.2850.0908丙烷C3H844.0971.83321.52240.98341.13*231.05369.824.250216.60.2810.1454正丁烷C4H1058.1242.41632.00670.96821.10*272.65425.143.784227.70.2740.1928异丁烷C4H1058.1242.41632.0067 1.11*261.45408.153.648220.50.2830.176正戊烷C5H1272.1512.99942.49100.94741.07*309.25469.693.364237.90.2620.2510乙烯C2H428.0541.16600.96860.99401.22*169.45283.355.0422270.2760.0856丙稀C3H642.0811.74951.45290.9851.15*225.45364.854.611232.70.2750.1477丁烯-1C4H856.1082.33261.93730.9721.11*266.85419.534.023233.40.2770.1874顺丁烯-2C4H856.1082.33271.93730.9691.1214*276.85433.154.20198.90.2720.202反丁烯-2C4H856.1082.33271.93730.9691.1073*274.05428.153.99234.70.2660.205异丁烯C4H856.1082.33271.93730.9721.1058*266.25417.853.9982340.2750.194乙炔C2H226.0381.0830.89900.9931.24189.13（升华）309.156.2472310.2700.190苯C6H678.1143.24762.69710.93261.101353.25562.164.898302.10.2710.210一氧化碳CO28.01061.1650.96710.99961.39581.65132.853.494300.40.2950.053二氧化碳CO244.009951.8291.5190.99461.295194.75（升华）304.207.382468.10.2740.239一氧化氮NO30.00611.24741.036 1.4121.45179.156.482520.2500.588二氧化氮NO246.00551.91211.588 1.31294.35431.3510.135700.4730.834一氧化二氮N2O44.01281.83021.520 1.274184.69309.717.2674570.2740.165硫化氢H2S34.079941.41691.17670.99111.32212.85373.28.940338.50.2840.109氢氰酸HCN27.02581.12350.9331 1.31(65)298.85456.655.374200 氧硫化碳COS60.07462.49732.074 222.95378.156.178 0.2750.105臭氧O347.99821.99521.657 181.2261.055.575370.2280.691二氧化硫SO264.06282.7262.2120.9801.25263.15430.657.8855240.2690.251氟F237.99681.57981.312 1.35885.03172.155.570473 0.048氯CI270.9062.94762.448 1.35238.55417.157.7085730.2850.090氯甲烷CH3CI50.4882.09901.7432 1.28249.39416.156.6783530.2690.156氯乙烷C2H5CI64.5152.68212.2275 1.19(16,(0.30.5)atm)285.45455.955.2663300.2740.190氨NH317.03060.70800.58800.9891.32239.75405.6511.28235 0.250氟里昂-11CCI3F137.36865.71104.7430 1.135296.95471.154.3745540.2970.189氟里昂-12CCI2F2120.9145.02694.1748 1.138243.35302.053.9235580.2800.204氟里昂13CCIF3104.45944.34283.6067 1.150（10 ）191.75487.253.8645780.2780.198氟里昂113CCI2FCCIF2187.37657.79006.4696 320.75 3.413576 * 15.6，101.325k。19.气体流量换算公式 表2.1.19 气体流量换算公式序号换算公式参数的定义12345工作状态下湿气体的体积流量，m3/h；干部分为标准状态下湿气体（或干部分）体积流量，m3/h（标准状态）；干部分在标准状态下的密度，kg/m3；湿气体在工作状态下的密度，kg/m3；工作状态下的相对湿度，；湿气体在工作状态下干部分的密度，kg/m3；温度为T1时水蒸气最大压力，Pa；工作状态下湿气体对标准状态干气体而言的绝对湿度，kg/m3；工作状态下湿气体对标准状态湿气体而言的绝对湿度，kg/m3；标准状态下的压力和温度；工作状态下的压力和温度；Z气体的压缩系数