2015届高三艺术班辅导(一)学生版.doc

2015届高三艺术班辅导（一）突破语法填空第一步 回顾考纲第二步 感受历年高考真题2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life. 31_ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 32 _(help) it grow”, is based on the following story. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help 33 _rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 34 _ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea 35 _ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired 36 _ doing this for a whole day, 37 _ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38 _(high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 _(nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 _(result) in the contrary to our intention.2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。 Jane was walking round the department storeShe remembered how difficult 31 was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her fatherShe wished that he was as easy 32 (please)as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not 33 pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or 34 (push)you with their elbows(肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain Jane paused in front of a counter 35 some attractive ties were on display“They are real silk，” the assistant tried to attract her“Worth double the price” But Jane knew from past experience that her 36 (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gatheredShe found some good quality pipes 37 saleShe did not hesitate for long：although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while，she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 38 When Jane got home，with her small but well-chosen present in her bag，her parents were already 39 table having supperHer mother was excited“Your father has at last decided to stop smoking，” Jane 40 (inform)2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）第二节 语法填空 （共10笑题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。A young man, while traveling through a desert，came across a spring of clear water._31_water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder _32_ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man_33_(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled_34_ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home_35_a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let _36_ student taste the water. He spit it out, _37_(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher,” Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _38_?” The teacher replied,” You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _39_ (sweet).” We understand this lesson best _40_ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东A卷）第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 16 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 17 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20 (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to 21 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 22 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyedI didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him 23 his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 24 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.Im glad I made a choice. It made 25 of us feel good.2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）第二节 语法填空 （共10小题 ，每小题1.5分 ，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空 ，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day， 16 (wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he 17 (buy) the school, and the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 18 (please), because there were many empty seats in the room .But she quickly realized that it wasnt her, it was probably the fact that she sat in 19 last row.20 he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little 21 (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, 22 made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head.” Then Id appreciate it if you didnt wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when Im speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher 23 a few seconds and all the other students wondered 24 the boy would do .Then he took 25 off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool”.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语第二节 语法填空One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 16 (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 17 too little.” His son looked surprised. “I can understand why shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 18 not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very 19 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.Nicks guest, 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 21 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldnt 23 (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 25 (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)第二节 语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said_16_was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months_17_（early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18_（tell）that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, 19_ for the week after. I didnt understand 20_ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged_ the reservation. Whats worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22_ （surprise）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24_ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little 25_（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.