初一第一单元课件.doc

课时一topic1 How do you go to school?一、重点词语：1. wake up醒来，唤醒get up起床2. go to school去上学go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming去跳舞；购物、滑冰；游泳go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。4. 表示交通方式： on foot步行by boat 坐船by ship 坐船by air 乘飞机by plane 乘飞机by train 坐火车by subway 搭乘地铁by car 坐小汽车by bus 坐公共汽车by bike骑自行车5. take the subway / bus / car搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车6. drive a car to work = go to work by car驾车去上班 take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班 go to school on foot = walk to school步行去上学7. ride a bike / horse骑自行车；骑马8. after school / class放学以后；下课以后9. play the piano / guitar/ violin弹钢琴；吉他；小提琴 play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球；踢足球；打橄榄球 play computer games玩电脑游戏 play with a computer玩电脑 play sports做运动10. next to紧挨着，在旁边11. a plan of my school一幅我们学校的平面图12. on weekdays在工作日 at weekends在周末13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐 have classes / lessons / a meeting上课；上课；开会14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals看电视；电影；比赛；动物 read novels / newspapers / books看小说；报纸；书15. wash ones face / clothes洗脸；衣服16. 反义词：up down, early late近义词：quickly fast get up early 早起 be late for 迟到17. the first / second / third / fourth day第一；二；三；四天18. clean the house打扫房子19. 表示建筑物（尤其学校建筑物）： on the playground在操场 at school / home / table在学校；家里；桌旁in a computer room / teachers office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen 在电脑室；教师办公室；教学楼；体操馆；图书馆；实验室；食堂20. around six oclock = at about six oclock大约在六点21. 频率副词：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always二、重点句型：1. Its time to get up.该起床的时候了。Its time for breakfast. = Its time to have breakfast = Its time for having breakfast.该吃早饭了2. You must go to school early. 你必须早点去上学。（主观因素造成“必须”）I have to wash my face quickly.我不得不迅速地洗脸。（客观因素造成“必须”）3. Happy New Year! The same to you!新年快乐！也祝你新年快乐！4. How about you? = What about you?你怎么样？5. It tastes good. 它尝起来很好。It sounds good. 它听起来很好。6. How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike.你通常怎样去上学？我通常骑自行车去上学。What do you usually do after school? I usually play computer games. 你通常放学做什么？我通常玩电脑游戏。7. How does she usually go to work? She usually goes to work by car.她通常怎样去上班？她通常开车去上班。What does he usually do after class? He usually reads novels.他通常下课后做什么？他通常看小说。8. The early bird catches the worm!早起的鸟儿有虫吃。/ 笨鸟先飞。9. Wheres Mr. Zhou going? Hes going to Shanghai. 周先生将要去哪里？他将要去上海。三、语法学习：复习一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时：1. 区别含有be动词和行为动词的肯定句式。 I am at home. I stay at home.I am stay at home. She stay at home. 2. 一般疑问句、否定句表达的不同方式： Are you at home?Do you stay at home?Does she stay at home?Yes, I am. No, I am not.Yes, I do. No, I dont.Yes, she does. No, she doesnt.I am not at home.I dont stay at home.She doesnt stay at home.3. 主语为第三人称单数时，谓语行为动词的变化。 She plays computer games on Sundays.She studies English every morning.She goes to school on weekdays.She has breakfast at 6:45.4. 用法： (1) 表示现在的状况：I am a teacher. You are student. They are in London.(2) 表示经常的或习惯性的动作：I usually go to school on foot. She plays tennis every morning.(3) 表示主语具备的性格和能力等：He likes playing basketball. They do the cooking. 现在进行时：1. 基本句式结构：I am playing with a computer.2. 现在分词构成法： go going play playinghave having drive driving run runningswim swimmingbegin beginning3. 用法：（1）表示现在正在进行的动作：She is having dinner. 她正在用餐。（2）方位动词的现在进行时可用来表示将要发生的动作：Im going. 我要走了。四、交际用语：谈论交通工具及如何上学和日常生活。主要句型：How do you usually go to school?I usually go to school by bike.Im riding a bike now. Whats she doing? Shes dancing.Do you often go to the library?Topic 1A: Maria sometimes goes home by subway.= Maria sometimes the subway home.B: LiXiang often comes to school by bike.= LiXiang a bike to school.A: We usually go to the park on foot.= we usually to the park.B: They always go to the zoo by bus.= they always a bus to the zoo.How ,eat out ,over ,in ,time ,How often, at ,take, swim ,onA: What time do you usually get up weekdays?B: I always get up about six oclock.A: do you usually go to school?B: I usually go to school by subway, but sometimes a bus.A: Where do you usually have lunch?B: I usually have lunch at school. I seldom on school days.A: What time is school ?B: At about 3oclock.A: What do you do your free time?B: I often go and so on.A: do you have ball games?B: Four a year.单项选择。（10分）( )1.The Browns usually drive to the park on Sundays. But today they go to the park_ .A.on feetB.on foot C.by foot D.on the foot( )2.Bob often _ his _ after supper.A.do; homeworks B.does; homeworkC.begin; homework D.finishes; homeworks( )3.The boy likes playing _ basketball very much.A.aB.anC.theD./( )4._ does he meet his friends?_ a month.A.How often; TwiceB.How long; TwiceC.When; TwoD.What time; Two( )5.What do you usually do _ weekdays after school?I usually play football.A.inB.atC.onD.for( )6.Mr. King sometimes _ the subway home.A.takeB.takingC.takesD.to take( )7.What does Fang Yan do in her free time?She often goes _.A.swimmingB.swimC.to swimD.swims( )8.What time do you usually go to bed?_ about a quarter to ten.A.ForB.AtC.InD.On( )9.Zhao Lin _ to Beijing by train. He usually goes by plane.A.isnt goB.doesnt goC.doesnt goesD.dont go( )10.Sam never _ to school.A.walkB.to walkC.walksD.walking完形填空。（10分）On Sundays, Li Lei gets up at six thirty. He has 16 at eight. Then he helps his mother 17 the housework. At ten he leaves 18 and goes shopping 19 . At about eleven oclock he comes 20 home.He likes 21 very much. He helps his mother with the cooking. They 22 lunch at twelve. In the afternoon he often 23 games with his friends. They have 24 at six thirty. In the evening he does his homework. Sometimes, he 25 TV. He goes to bed at nine.( )16. A.foodB.breakfastC.lunchD.supper( )17. A.inB.onC.withD.from( )18. A.homeB.houseC.roomD.classroom( )19. A.by bikeB.by a bikeC.by the bikeD.by his bike( )20. A.forB.toC.backD.from( )21. A.cookB.cookingC.the cookD.the cooking( )22. A.to haveB.havingC.haveD.has( )23. A.playsB.is playingC.takesD.is taking( )24. A.workB.homeworkC.houseworkD.supper( )25. A.seesB.looksC.is watchingD.watches.阅读理解。（10分） (C)Jeff and John are good friends. They are from different countries. They are now in China. They are in the same class. Jeff is twelve, but John is eleven. Jeff is from the U.S.A. John is from England. They both speak English. Jeff usually goes to school on foot. John usually goes to school by subway. Mr.Yang is their Chinese teacher. Jeff is good at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very well. But John cant. He can only speak a little Chinese. Mr.Yang and Jeff often help him with his Chinese.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。36.Jeff is American, but John is English.(改为同义句)Jeff and John _ from different _ .37.Jeff usually goes to school on foot.(改为同义句)Jeff usually _ _ school.38.Who can speak Chinese very well, Jeff or John?_39.How does John usually go to school?_40.Do you think Mr.Yang is a good teacher?_第三部分 写作（25分）.词汇部分。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。41.In our school, very f_ students go to school by car.42.Jane n_ goes to school on foot. She usually takes a bus to school.43.Please wait for(等待)a little w_. I have to put on my running shoes.44.How often does Jane go to the park?O_ a week.45.Can you tell me something about your school l_ in America?Sure.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。46.What does Ellen usually do after school?She usually _ (watch) TV.47.How do _ (America) students usually go to school?Well, they usually walk or take a yellow school bus.48.Betty writes to his father _ (two)a week.49.Its seven thirty now. You must _ (get)up, or you will be late for the meeting.50.Yu Jing sometimes _ (ride)a bike to school.句型转换。（5分）51.The old man usually walks to the shop.(改为同义句)The old man usually goes to the shop _ _ .52.Mike often goes to the zoo by bus.(改为同义句)Mike often _ a _ to the zoo.53.Mrs.Read goes shopping three times a week.(对画线部分提问) _ _ does Mrs.Read go shopping?54.I usually read books on Sundays.(对画线部分提问) _ do you usually _ on Sundays?55.Maria often takes the subway home.(改为一般疑问句) _ Maria often _ the subway home?.书面表达。（10分）请根据下面日程表的活动内容，以”My School Day”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。时间活动内容早晨6:00起床6:40读半小时英语7:10早餐上午上四节课中餐下午上三节课（4:305:30）体育活动晚餐晚上看报或散步（7:309:00）做功课（9:30）睡觉My School DayI get up at _