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北师大版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5 (共5题;共5分)1. (1分)根据下列对话的情景找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。How do you spend your free time?I like to exercise in my free time.A . like, exerciseB . like, exercise, free, timeC . I, like, exerciseD . Like, to exercise2. (1分)Which of the following words is pronounced /si:t/? A . sitB . siteC . seatD . set3. (1分)Which word has the sound /? A . pupilB . computerC . busD . music4. (1分)Which is the right sound of the word “this”? A . / i:s /B . / i:z /C . / s /D . / z /5. (1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A . I play table tennis with her every afternoon.B . After she graduated from university, Kate was sent to Japan at once.C . Were going to listen to a lecture given by a famous professor.D . He had a high fever because of the changeable weather.二、 选出可以解释或替代划线部分的最佳选项. (每小题1分) (共7题;共7分)6. (1分)He wants to fill his bottle with some orange juice. A . make;full ofB . make;empty ofC . full;/7. (1分)When will the two top teams play against each other? At the end of the season.A . fight withB . compete withC . go with8. (1分)Look! What happened over there? All people ran away in fear. Its on fire. We should call 119.A . feeling afraidB . feeling tiredC . feeling bored9. (1分)Do you know the boy who is making a speech? Hes Mike. He is very confident. He has a gift for public speaking.A . futureB . presentC . talent10. (1分)When and where did it happen? A . suffer fromB . take placeC . come about11. (1分)The girl feeds the bird every day. A . brings food toB . gives food toC . takes food to12. (1分)Hello, my name is Lucy. Id like to be your e-friend. A . wantB . needC . must三、 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分) (共8题;共8分)13. (1分)Frank is _. He doesnt do any work. A . busyB . friendlyC . lazyD . smart14. (1分)Did the visitors watching the shows at the Jiuzhaigou Art & Culture Square expect an earthquake on the night of August 8, 2017? No, it all happened so _. A . suddenlyB . completelyC . clearlyD . certainly15. (1分)The first black hole photo in history has caused a hot _ online. A . discussionB . chanceC . competitionD . journey16. (1分) Does your father like _ computer games at home? Not really.A . makingB . makesC . playsD . playing17. (1分)If you want to get more information about English learning, please visit our _: www.yyxx.com. A . companyB . storeC . officeD . website18. (1分)If you something, you successfully complete it, especially by working hard. A . reachB . catchC . achieve19. (1分)Can you come to my birthday party? I have to look after my sister.A . Good idea.B . Yes, Id love to.C . How come?D . Sorry, I cant.20. (1分)Change the information you read into a mind map. _, you can remember it well and think of it later easily. A . In this wayB . At the same timeC . On the other hand四、 完形填空(10分) (共1题;共10分)21. (10分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 From VOA Learning English, this is the Health & Lifestyle report.Exercise helps to keep us 1. Doctors say its good to get 2least 150 minutes of moderate(中等强度) physical(身体的) activity every 3. Many people 4an exercise routine. They exercise for 5minutes every day. So, getting those 150 minutes is 6. But what about those times when you are 7? If you do not feel well, should you keep following your exercise routine? Will physical activity 8you to feel better more quickly or will it make it 9? Dr Edward R. Laskowski answer these and other questions on the Internet. He 10that moderate physical activity is usually OK if you have a common cold. But 11you are seriously ill it should be different. It is fine to exercise, he explains(解释), if your illness is all above the neck(颈部之上), for example, a runny nose.12, he says, you should take a rest from exercising if 13illness is below the neck. And if you have a higher temperature or 14really tired, you should stop exercising, 15. So exercise is wonderful in our life. But please take exercise at a proper time. (1)A . healthy B . busy C . lazy D . late (2)A . in B . for C . at D . on (3)A . year B . month C . night D . week (4)A . have B . think C . read D . bring (5)A . a little B . a few C . a bit D . a lot (6)A . louder B . easier C . funnier D . slower (7)A . happy B . relaxed C . sick D . interested (8)A . ask B . help C . want D . tell (9)A . better B . higher C . quieter D . worse (10)A . says B . waits C . leaves D . arrives (11)A . so B . when C . where D . although (12)A . Again B . First C . So D . However (13)A . my B . his C . your D . her (14)A . feel B . taste C . smell D . be (15)A . neither B . too C . either D . though 五、 阅读理解(30分) (共4题;共30分)22. (7.5分)阅读理解 Mr. Harris taught sixth-grade science. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called birdcat, which died out during the Ice Age. He passed around a skull(头骨) as he talked. We all took notes carefully and later we had a test.When he returned my paper the next day, there was a big red through each of my answers. I failed! There must be some mistakes! I wrote down exactly(确切地)what Mr. Harris had said. Then I learned that everyone in the class had failed. Why? Very simple, Mr. Harris said, I made up all that birdcat. But there had never been any such animal. So the information in your notes was not correct. Did you think you would get good grades for that?However, we felt that was unfair. What kind of a test was this? And what kind of a teacher was he?Mr. Harris added, I have told you many unbelievable things about this animal, such as the size, the color, but none of you have questioned. I hope you will learn something from this lesson. Teachers and textbooks are not always correct. In fact no one is. He also told us not to let our minds go to sleep, and to speak up if we thought he or the textbook was wrong.Up to now Mr. Harris class gave me and my classmates something just as important: to look people in the eye and tell them they are wrong.(1)In fact, the birdcat is the animal that . A . looks like a bird or a catB . has never been on the earthC . died out long long agoD . has a big skull(2)Everyone failed the science test because . A . they didnt answer all the questionsB . they didnt answer the paper as Mr. Harris saidC . the information in their answers was wrongD . Mr. Harris made some mistakes(3)The underlined part let our minds go to sleep means . A . have a sleepB . think overC . write downD . stop thinking(4)We can learn from this passage that . A . Mr. Harris was the only person who found the animal birdcatB . the writer and his classmates didnt take notes carefully in classC . we should speak out against what we dont believeD . teachers and textbooks are usually incorrect23. (7.5分)阅读理解 Kate and Ann are new students. Kate is twelve. She is from America. Ann is eleven. She is from England. They arc in Class 5 Grade 7. They can speak English very well and Kate can speak a little Chinese, but Ann cant. They live m Shanghai with their parents. Anns mother is a teacher. Kates father is a teacher too. Kate and Ann are studying in the same school. On Sundays, they often play table tennis with their Chinese friends. They love China and their Chinese friends.(1)How old is Ann? A . She is eleven.B . She is twelve.C . She is thirteen.D . She is fourteen.(2)Kate and Ann are _. A . twinsB . friendsC . ChineseD . Americans(3)Kate and Ann live in _. A . BeijingB . AmericaC . EnglandD . Shanghai(4)Who is a teacher? A . Anns mother.B . Kales father.C . Anns father and Kates mother.D . A and B.(5)Which is IRUE according to(根据) the passage? A . Kates mother is a teacher.B . They are in Class 1 Grade 5.C . Kate can speak a little English.D . They love their Chinese friends very much.24. (7.5分)Choose the best answer. Joseph has written a letter to his cousins, James and Susan. Here is the letter.Dear James and Susan,I am writing to you again because I am at home in bed. I have a cold recently and I am unable to go to school. Ive got a fever and a bad headache as well. In addition, Im always thirsty, probably as a result of the fever. But, with a lot of effort, Im writing a letter to you.The weather here in Toronto is horrible. I am sure the weather is much better in Hong Kong. Do you agree? The snow came a bit early this year and it was freezing cold. Its surprising to see kids playing in the snow happily and building castles and snowmen this morning. A few of them made snowballs by pressing snow together and threw them at each other.I am going to have my examination soon, Im worried about it because Im too sick to get out of bed to hold my text-books. Whats more, I havent attended school for nearly one week. I have to work hard to catch up with my classmates.I have got a new mate recently. That is Bobby, our cat. Uncle Tom gave him to me as my birthday present. He is rather disobedient and he runs here and there from time to time. However, Im glad to have him as my friend at the moment.Please write to me if you have time. Yours,Joseph(1)From the letter we know that Joseph writes to _ people. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four(2)From paragraph 2 of the letter, we know that Joseph _. A . dislikes the weather in TorontoB . dislike the weather in Hong KongC . finds the weather in Toronto suitable to himD . finds the weather in Hong Kong freezing cold(3)The underlined word them in paragraph 2 refers to _. A . kidsB . snowmenC . castlesD . snowballs(4)Joseph thinks that Bobby is _. A . a classmateB . a friendC . a cousinD . a teacher(5)The underlined word disobedient in paragraph 4 probably means _. A . angryB . cuteC . naughtyD . gentle(6)From the letter we can infer(推断) that Joseph _. A . has a cold but doesnt have a feverB . has to work hard for his examinationC . likes playing with snow and making snowmenD . hates Bobby because he always runs here and there25. (7.5分)阅读短文,下列问题BMark Twain was a great writer in America. He wrote many books. He liked telling jokes in his books. People liked reading them very much. And it was full of jokes in his life, too. Mark Twain liked reading. So he often borrowed books from other people. One day, he wanted to borrow a book from his neighbor. His neighbor was a mean man. He didnt want to lend it to Mark Twain. Then he had an idea. He said to Mark Twain, “I have a rule. You will have to read the book at my home. If you want to borrow it from me, you should never take it out. Mark Twain had to read that book at his neighbors house.A month later, his neighbor went to borrow a cropper (割草机) from Mark Twain. Mark Twain said to him with a smile, I make a rule, too. That is, you must use my cropper in my garden. If you borrow it, you can never take it out either.(1)Mark Twain was a _ in America. A . sellerB . writerC . gardener (园丁)D . worker(2)What is the meaning of the underlined word? A . 吝啬的B . 慷慨的C . 动人的D . 恶心的(3)Mark Twains neighbor wanted to borrow _ from him. A . a bookB . a carC . a cropperD . a bike(4)What can we know from the passage? A . Mark Twain liked telling jokes in his books.B . Mark Twain didnt like reading books.C . Mark Twain didnt know how to use a cropper.D . His neighbor was glad to lend his books to Mark Twain.(5)Which of the following is NOT true? A . It was full of jokes in Mark Twains life.B . Mark Twain had to read the book in his neighbors house.C . His neighbor never borrowed the cropper from Mark Twain.D . His neighbor couldnt use the cropper out of Mark Twains garden六、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) (共5题;共5分)26. (1分)You did a_ (beauty) job of cleaning up the kitchen. 27. (1分)The red light is a _(warn) sign of stop. 28. (1分)It was late in the night, but I was still _ (wake). 29. (1分)I always _(trust)what my grandfather said when I was a child. 30. (1分)How _(high) Max jumped! Yes, he came first this time.七、 语法填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)31. (10分)阅读下列短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 Why do people wear clothes? To make me warm and to cover my body will _ (probable) be the answer. Thats why people wear clothes, but people also want to look attractive and appear _ (success) to others.If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most clothes would be simple and cheap. In many countries, _, clothes are sometimes very expensive. The main reason for that _ (be) not the cost of the materials or the cost of _ (make) clothes. The clothes are expensive because they are fashionable.Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. Sometimes they pay thousands of dollars _ a suit and several hundred dollars for _ tie. Its still just a suit and a tie, but they pay these prices because of the famous designer.Fashion is changing. It means that people _ want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months, even if last _ (month) clothes have been worn only once or _ (two). Some people have wardrobes (衣柜) full of clothes, but some of these clothes have never been worn. These clothes are no longer in fashion though they are still new.八、 书面表达(10分) (共1题;共10分)32. (10分)假设你们班为了发现并解决同学们学习生活中的心理压力问题,开展了以“Less stress, better life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下内容提示,写一篇英语发言稿,谈谈你缓解压力的好办法。词数80左右,文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 【内容提示】同学们的主要压力;你的压力;你如何成功缓解压力。Less stress, better lifeHello, boys and girls!Thats all. Thank you.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5 (共5题;共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 选出可以解释或替代划线部分的最佳选项. (每小题1分) (共7题;共7分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、三、 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分) (共8题;共8分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、四、 完形填空(10分) (共1题;共10分)21-1、五、 阅读理解(30分) (共4题;共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、24-6、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、六、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) (共5题;共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、七、 语法填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)31-1、八、 书面表达(10分) (共1题;共10分)32-1、
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