牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语七年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解A卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语七年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共100分)1. （10分）（B）May 10th is Megs birthday. She gets agift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy.One day, Meg finds that a button(纽扣) of her coat is lost. She looks forthe button everywhere, but she cant find it. The next day, she doesnt wear that coat to school and feels sad all day. After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed.Meg tells her sister about that, her sister says, “We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same.” The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again.（1）Megs sister buys for her on her birthday.A . some buttonsB . a new coatC . a new bikeD . some flowers（2）How does Meg feel when she doesnt wear that coat?A . She feels happy.B . She feels sad.C . She feels excited.D . She feels bored.（3）What does Megs sister do at the end of the story?A . She changes all the buttons of the coat.B . She buys another coat again.C . She buys a button in the clothes store.D . She goes to the clothes store and changes the coat.（4）Where does the underline word “disappointed mean in Chinese?A . 兴奋的B . 失望的C . 难过的D . 高兴的（5）Whats the best title for the passage?A . A lost buttonB . A lost coatC . A kind sisterD . A clothes store2. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。A lot of teenagers are good at art at school, but how would you feel if people called you “the new Picasso(毕加索)” or if presidents and other famous people collected your paintings?Alexandra Nechita was ten when her paintings became famous all over the world. She visited Britain, France, Italy, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and her familys native place (祖籍) Romania where 5,000 fans came to see her at the airport. Alexandra said, “When it all started, I was moved. It was very exciting and I loved the traveling, but I got very tired. And I missed home.”Alexandra is a good student. Her studies always come first. She only starts painting after shes done her homework. She works on two or three paintings at a time. The paintings sell for thousands and Alexandras parents have given up their jobs to work for their daughter. Life for the Nechita family is very different from what it was like a few years ago. Alexandras father Nike left Romania for political (政治的)reasons in 1985. At first he tried his best to learn English and had different kinds of low-paid jobs. In 1987, he brought his wife and Alexandra, who was then 18 months old, to America. The family was very poor. Alexandra began to draw at the age of three.She was drawing for four or five hours a day. Soon people offered(提出) to buy her paintings and she had her first art show at the age of eight. Stories about this child appeared(出现) in the newspapers and television. They now live in a large house with a swimming pool. Her mother said, “We started without anything, but thanks to Alexandra, we have everything we ever dreamed of.”（1）Alexandra became well-known all over the world for her paintings at the age of _A . tenB . eightC . 18 monthsD . three（2）Which country does Alexandra live?A . Britain.B . France.C . America.D . Romania.（3）Alexandras painting _.A . made her fall behind others in studies at schoolB . took her a lot of time at schoolC . made her drop out of schoolD . didnt influence（影响） her studies at school（4）When her family arrived in America in 1987, _.A . Alexandra began to draw her paintingB . her parents left their jobs and worked for herC . they lived by selling Alexandras paintingsD . their life was very hard（5）From the passage, we can learn _.A . Alexandras parents were good at EnglishB . Alexandras success changed her familys lifeC . Alexandras stories appeared often on the radio and TVD . Alexandra was not interested in travelling3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。AMary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She isnt free from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday.Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop.“What can I do for you?” the girl in the shop asks her in Chinese. Mary thinks she can tell the girl what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, “A quilt(被子), please. ”Then the girl goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The girl understands me,” She thinks. Mary is happy.Soon the girl comes back. She shows Mary a cup. （1）Mary is _.A . a studentB . a doctorC . a teacherD . a worker（2）Mary often _ on Saturday.A . does some washingB . goes shoppingC . goes to schoolD . goes to the library（3）What does Mary think of her Chinese?A . Very good.B . Very bad.C . Very poor.D . Terrible.（4）What does the girl think Mary needs?A . A cup.B . A quilt.C . A book.D . A dress.4. （10分） A famous building in New York City is turning 100 years old. A year-long celebration is planned for Grand Central Terminal, which is usually called Grand Central station, the sixth most-visited place in the world.The huge building has not changed much since it opened in February, 1913. About 750,000 people pass through Grand Central every day. Some just come to look at it, others to visit the stores. But most are there to catch the trains that enter and leave from the station. It is the largest train station in the world. There are 67 train tracks, all of them underground.The main part of the building has large, arched windows, a jeweled four-sided clock and ticket windows. Grand Central has been seen in many movies through the years. Dan Brucker is with the New York Transit Authority, which operates the station. Dan Brucker has worked for the transit authority at Grand Central for 30 years. In all those years, he has not lost his interest in the building.Justin Ferate, a historian, has been giving tours of Grand Central Station for 30 years. He says the station was designed to make travel a pleasure.“Why people dont run into each other in Grand Central is simple: each block of stone in Grand Central is the length of your leg. Each block of stone in Grand Central is the length of your arm. Each block of stone is a different color, so its a checkerboard, based on you.”A ten-year-long fight against plans to build a huge office building over Grand Central in 1968 helped create the modern preservation（保护） movement. Now, no one would think of changing the beauty of the station. （1）How long has Grand Central been in service ?A . For 30 yearsB . For 10 yearsC . For 45 yearsD . For a century.（2）A lot of people cant _ in Grand Central.A . enjoy the beauty of the bulidingB . visit the storesC . take the trainsD . see movies（3）Which of the following statements about the station is WRONG?A . Its in New York CityB . Its one of the most-visited places in the world.C . Its the largest train station in the world.D . It has been changed much over the years.（4）Both Dan Brucker and Justin Ferate _.A . have worked for the station for 30 yearsB . have given tours of the station for 30 yearsC . show interest in the stationD . create the modern preservation movement for the station（5）Which of the following statements can we infer（推断）according to the passage?A . The station wont be changed.B . People will spend one month celebrating its anniversary.C . More and more people will catch the trains in the stationD . The station will become larger and larger.5. （10分）阅读理解 With the development of economics(经济), the problem of the left-behind children(留守儿童) has become a serious social problem. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them. The biggest problem is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years. So some children cant remember what their parents look like. When they meet their own troubles, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care.Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind childrens study is the second biggest problem. From a survey about their study, only two percent of the children get good results, while ten percent of them are common and eighty-eight percent of them are poor. What a pity!There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket money and too much time on the Internet and so on.In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.（1）How many problems are mentioned in the passage? A . TwoB . ThreeC . More than four（2）Which is the most serious problem of the left-behind children according to the passage? A . They cant get enough love from their parentsB . They are crazy about the InternetC . They dont study well（3）Many people think . A . something should be done to help the left-behind childrenB . the parents of the left-behind children dont care about themC . the government and families should do their best（4）Which of the following sentences is not TRUE? A . Ten percent of the left-behind children are good at studyB . The left-behind children cant see their parents oftenC . The left-behind childrens problem is a social problem（5）What is the best title of the article? A . The Left-behind ChildrenB . The Problems of the Left-behind ChildrenC . How to Help the Left-behind Children6. （10分）阅读理解An English LectureDo you have any problems when you are learning English? Come to the lecture on Friday afternoon!Simon Greenall will give the lecture in the Science Hall. The address is at No. 125, Beijing Road.Get more information by calling 83156322.Beijing OperaDo you like listening to Beijing Opera? Come and join us on Saturday morning. Remember: No slippers（拖鞋）！The opera will begin at 9:30 in the Great Theater. Please go in and be seated（就座）ten minutes earlier. The tickets are free.A concertDo you like classical music? Come to the concert on Sunday evening.The concert will begin at 7:30 in the Peoples Hall.Ticket:Adults: 50 yuan Children (under 15): 25 yuan（1）If you go to listen to Beijing Opera, you should _.A . not wear slippersB . buy the ticketsC . come at 7:40D . go in and be seated three minutes earlier（2）Mr. Brown takes his wife ,his 12-year-old son and 16-year-old daughter to the concert. He should pay _ for the tickets.A . 75 yuanB . 175 yuanC . 100 yuanD . 130 yuan（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Simon will give you some advice on how to learn English.B . The concert is about jazz.C . You can go to No. 125, Beijing Road to listen to Beijing Opera.D . The opera will begin at 9:00 in the Great Theater.7. （10分） There was once a young man called Paul in a village in the USA. Paul was very lazy because his father was a rich farmer and he didnt have to work. Mr Smith, a neighbour of his, was a blacksmith (铁匠). He used to work in his shop all day. Paul spent hours and hours watching how the blacksmith worked every day. “Young man, why dont you try your hand to make a shoe tack (铁钉), even it is only to pass the time?” said the blacksmith one day, “ Maybe it will be useful to you some day.” Finally, the lazy boy began to have a try. After practicing some times, he became skilled and could make very nice tacks.Years later, Pauls father died and he lost all the things because of a war (战争). He had to move to another country and live by himself. It happened that there were many shoemakers paying high prices to buy tacks for the shoes, because in that part of the country there was a great need of tacks for soldiers shoes. Paul went to talk with them. He told them that he would make the tacks if they could help him find a workshop in the village. The shoemakers agreed. Then Paul made a lot of money by making tacks. “How funny it is!” he said to himself, “Even by making shoe tacks, one can become rich.”（1）Why didnt Paul have to work?A . Because he couldnt do anything.B . Because he was too lazy.C . Because his father was very rich.D . B and C.（2）Whats the Chinese meaning ofskilled?A . 熟练的B . 适应的C . 自信的D . 巧妙的（3）What did Paul do after his father died because of the war?A . He travelled to another country.B . He moved to another country.C . He learned to make shoes.D . He started a workshop.（4）How many kinds of people appeared in the story except Paul ?A . Five.B . Four.C . Three.D . Two.（5）What can we learn form the story?A . Making tacks is important.B . Wars can make people hard-working.C . Nothing is difficult to learn.D . Everything you learned may be useful.8. （10分）（2015河南）There is little doubt that house cat first developed naturally from ancient wild cats. The cleverest relative is the America wild cat which still lives in Africa today. This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa.Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6,0007,000 years ago. From Egypt, cats started to move around the world. This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain(谷物）in buildings. Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain. However, cats dont like to be told what to do! Now, scientists believed that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people. Finally, some of the cats began to grow comfortable around people, these were smaller cats that needed protection. As these cats and people got used to each other, then they moved in together. Around 5,000 years ago, cats started to live with people.Soon cats were in Greece, then the Middle East and China. They moved along Egyptian business roads keeping away mice and keeping people around them. After the Romans came to Egypt, they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe. These cat likely bred(繁殖） with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have today.Cats are relatively recent house animals. House cats still have a lot in common with their wild relatives. Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats. They will often get food at night as well. House cats are generally peaceful and friendly, but be careful! If a cat feels it is in danger, it will fight backjust like a wild cat.（1）Where did the first house cats come from?A . Asia.B . Africa.C . Europe.D . America.（2）When did cats start to live with people?A . About 4,000 years ago.B . About 5,000 years ago.C . About 6,000 years ago.D . About 7,000 years ago.（3）According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?A . Cats started to move around the world from China.B . Cats get food at night to save energy like wild cats.C . Cats have a little in common with their wild cats.D . Cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans.（4）What does the underlined word “tamed” mean in Chinese?A . 驱散B . 捕捉C . 驯化D . 引进（5）What does the text mainly talk about?A . The development of house cats.B . Different cats in different countries.C . The relationship between cats and people.D . The differences between house cats and wild cats.9. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BThere is an elephant and a monkey. Theyre friends. But one day they want to know who is stronger. One of them says, Who can get apples over there, who is stronger?There is a river over there. The monkey says, I cant swim. The elephant says, I can swim. Please sit on my back. They go across the river. The apple trees are very tall. The elephant cant reach the apples. The monkey climbs up the tree and gets many apples.Now they know they should help each other.（1）The elephant and the monkey want to know _. A . who is smarterB . who is higherC . who can swimD . who is stronger（2）At last the monkey goes across the river with the help of _. A . the elephantB . the monkeyC . an animalD . a boat（3）From the story we should _. A . learn from the elephantB . learn from the monkeyC . A and BD . help each other10. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWanted Learn to Speak Chinese, a 15-minute program on CCTV-9, is looking for a part-time TV host. The program is designed not only to encourage people to learn Chinese, but also to report to them about Chinas culture, sightseeing and sports. Learn to Speak Chinese continues to play an active role in helping the world learn more about China. Now, we are planning a new program, Primary Chinese, to be aired this year.RequirementAge 25-45;Good at both English and Chinese;Outgoing person;Living in Beijing;Working experience preferred If you are interested, send your information (both English and Chinese) to cctv9chinesegmail.（1）How long does the program Learn to Speak Chinese last each time?A . Five minutes.B . Ten minutes.C . Fifteen minutes.D . Twenty minutes.（2）Whats the name of the new program?A . Chinas culture.B . Learn to Speak Chinese.C . Primary Chinese.D . Sports Chinese.（3）Which one can go to apply to (应聘)the part-time job?A . A twenty-year-old girl who can speak Chinese very well.B . A shy boy who can speak English and Chinese.C . A 28-year-old teacher who teaches foreigners Chinese in Peking University.D . An outgoing reporter who lives in Tianjin.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共100分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、10-1、10-2、10-3、