鲁教版新目标（Go for it）八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题C卷.doc

鲁教版新目标（Go for it）八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Were you at home at 7:00 yesterday evening? I called you but no one was there.Sorry, we _ a movie at the theatre at that time.A . watchB . were watchingC . watchedD . are watching2. （2分）The old man lives , but he doesnt feel .A . alone; aloneB . lonely; aloneC . alone; lonelyD . lonely; lonely3. （2分）- What _ Candy _ just now?- Sorry, I didnt hear it. I _ up the phone.A . was; saying; was pickingB . did; say; was pickingC . does; ay; am pickingD . did; say; pick4. （2分）Whats wrong with your coat? Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _ on it.A . is sittingB . had satC . sitsD . was sitting5. （2分）Sorry Im late. I _ with a friend and I completely forgot the time. A . talkB . am talkingC . was talkingD . will talk6. （2分）Mum the window in the kitchen when I got home. A . cleansB . will cleanC . was cleaningD . is cleaning7. （2分）The plane hasnt arrived yet. Could you tell me_?A . why the plane is lateB . how is the plane lateC . when will the plane arrive8. （2分）We _ hands _ each other and sat down.A . shake; withB . shake; forC . shook; withD . shook; for9. （2分） _ is your home away from the park? Its about two kilometres.A . How farB . How oftenC . How longD . How soon10. （2分）Whats the age _ your grandfather? A . inB . ofC . on二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共24分)11. （8分） One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations(适应能力) was Charles Darwin(达尔文). He was born in England in 1809. He wasnt the best student in his school, but when he was 16, his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing(观察) nature more than having medical classes. He dropped out without graduating.Next, Charles father sent him to school to become a minister(牧师). This time he made it to graduation, but he didnt want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.Luckily, Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist after graduation. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then around the world. Their task was to make maps of the places they visited.On December 27th, 1831. Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In fact, it lasted five. During this time, he saw many amazing things. He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to begin his scientific study.Twenty-three years later, Darwin published a scientific paper with another man named Wallace. Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring(后代). Darwins ideas about adaptations are still very important to the study of living things. （1）Darwin was very interested in _.A . having medical classesB . the work of a ministerC . sailing around the worldD . science and nature（2）The trip on the Beagle lasted _ years.A . fiveB . fourC . threeD . two（3）When Darwin published the scientific paper, he was _ years old.A . twentyB . twenty-threeC . forty-fiveD . fifty（4）The underlined word They in the last paragraph refers to _.A . adaptationsB . Darwin and WallaceC . animalsD . Darwins ideas12. （16分）阅读理解DLife of Pi（少年派的奇幻河流）is to become the first 3D film to open the New York film festival. This years New York film festival runs from September 28 to October 14.The director of this movie is Ang Lee, an American Chinese. The movie speaks of the relationship between humans and nature. Indian boy Priscine Patel is troubled by his first name. And his classmates laugh at him. So he decides to change his name to Pi.Pis father has a zoo and he decides to move to Canada. The family, together with all the zoo animals, sail across the pacific（太平洋）. One day, a huge storm hits the ship. The next morning, Pi finds his family have sunk（沉没）with the ship. He is the only person still alive. He finds himself on a lifeboat with several animals, one of which is a tiger called Richard Parker. Soon, all the animals are killed by the tiger. And Pi is left alone with the tiger.As the tiger becomes hungry, Pi starts to fish to feed him. If not, he himself will become the food. The boy and the tiger develop an amazing relationship on the sea. Although he feels hopeless, Pi never gives up. After 227 days, the lifeboat finally lands on a beach in Mexico, but Richard Parker runs away into the forest. The ship company finds Pi and asks him what happened. Pi tells them about Richard Parker, but the company doesnt believe him. Pi then tells another story in which is no tiger.Is there really another story? If so, which one is true? Maybe you will have your answer after watching the Life of Pi.（1）From the article, Life of Pi is _. A . a movie about a Chinese boy and a tigerB . a movie about an Indian boy and a tigerC . a book about a Chinese boy and a tigerD . a book about an Indian boy and a tiger（2）From the article, Life of Pi is _. A . a movie about a Chinese boy and a tigerB . a movie about an Indian boy and a tigerC . a book about a Chinese boy and a tigerD . a book about an Indian boy and a tiger（3）The underlined word sail means _. A . 航行B . 飞行C . 游泳D . 潜水（4）The underlined word sail means _. A . 航行B . 飞行C . 游泳D . 潜水（5）According to this article, which is NOT true? A . The ship has sunk because of a huge storm.B . He is the only person still alive.C . Pi feeds the tiger with fish.D . The lifeboat lands on a beach in Canada.（6）According to this article, which is NOT true? A . The ship has sunk because of a huge storm.B . He is the only person still alive.C . Pi feeds the tiger with fish.D . The lifeboat lands on a beach in Canada.（7）What happened in the end? A . The tiger kills Pi.B . Pi and the tiger live in the forest.C . The tiger runs away into the forest.D . The ship company catch the tiger.（8）What happened in the end? A . The tiger kills Pi.B . Pi and the tiger live in the forest.C . The tiger runs away into the forest.D . The ship company catch the tiger.三、 语法填空 (共20题；共58分)13. （1分）Kim, it is time_(watch)TV now. 14. （1分）More than 10 people were killed in the accident,_ a little boy .（include） 15. （1分）like reading books and _(magazine)in the library. 16. （2分）I have a dog. Look at _( it)! _(it) tail is short. 17. （1分）I hear scientists have found two new_(galaxy)18. （10分）根据上下文意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空或者填入所缺单词。 Do you like horror (恐惧感)? If so, be sure not to miss Frankenstein.Frankenstein is a book by English _ (write) Mary Shelley. Its a scary story. A scientist, _ (name) Frankenstein, made a monster (怪物) out of dead body parts. The monster had _ (feeling) like real people do, but no one liked him because of his _ (look). At last he _ (become) bad and killed the scientists friends. The scientist wanted to create something great, but only created _ (sad). One of the main ideas of the story is _ science can bring both good and bad things.The story was a hit in the early 19th century, and the monster _ (go) on to become popular. There _ films, TV shows, and even video games about him.Mary Shelley wrote the story because of a competition _ friends to write the scariest story. Nearly 200 years later, its safe to say she won!19. （1分）Of the three boys, Tom is the_(successful) singer now. We often see him on TV. 20. （1分）The room is so _that it needs cleaning right now. (tidy) 21. （1分）We can get more _(knowledge) by reading. 22. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Nelson Mandela was one of the greatest leaders in the world. He was born in Transkei, South Africa _ July 18th, 1918. _ bad news! He died on December 5th, 2013. He died at the age of 95. Nelson Mandela was an important person all over the world.When Nelson Mandela was young, he went to school and studied at school. In the 1950s, almost all black people didnt go to school. Only a few black people had rights _ (go) to school. Nelson Mandela was _ (luck). He went to school and finished his schoolwork _ (successful). After _ (graduate) he became a lawyer.Nelson Mandela _ (elect) President in 1994. He became his countrys _ (one) black president after spending 27 years in prison. He loved his country and served it with all his heart. He tried to bring people of different _ (race) together. He once won about one hundred prizes. The most important prize was _ Nobel Peace Prize. He won the prize in 1993.23. （1分）After a long week, Sunday is a great day_down with family, relax and enjoy a special dinner. (sit)24. （1分）Mary has invited us_ her performance. (watch) 25. （2分）I was nervous. I didnt know what _ (do) and what _ (not do) then. 26. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 What do American children think of Thanksgiving? This is _two of them wrote.Once we were at my grandparents home at Thanksgiving and we went to the store _(get) a turkey, _they didnt have any, so we had to get a live one. When we went to kill it, it had gone! There was nothing left except feathers. That year we had to eat chicken instead _turkey.Eleanor, 15 years oldThanksgiving is _excellent day. It _(celebrate) because we are thankful for things that other people do. At Thanksgiving, you _(main) eat turkey, fruit and vegetables. You can stay at home with your family and have fun with _.Thanksgiving is one of the most important _(holiday) in the USA. The first Thanksgiving was in 1621. Each year, it is on the _(four) Thursday of November.Joss, 14 years old27. （1分）My English teacher is_ (strict) teacher I have ever met, but I like her a lot.28. （1分）Shall we tell him the _ (true) now? 29. （1分）We will go to senior high school in two _(month) time. 30. （1分）It is _(wide) known that Xian is an old capital city. 31. （1分）How many_(university) are there in your city? 32. （10分）语法填空Mrs. Jones is over 80, but she still drives her old car _a young woman. She loves driving very fast, and she says that she has never broken the traffic rules.One day,_, she nearly broke her record. A police car followed her, and the policeman in it saw her pass a red light without _(stop).When Mrs. Jones came before the policeman, he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old _(drive) a car, and that her eyes had probably become weak with old age,_she had not stopped at the red light.After the policeman finished his words, Mrs. Jones quietly opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing (针线活) kit. She _(choose) a needle (针) with a very small eye, and threaded (穿线) it at her first try.When she had successfully done this, she took the thread _of the needle again and handed both the needle _the thread to the policeman, saying, “Now it is your turn. You drive a car and you must see clearly.”The policeman took the needle and tried to thread it. After trying six _(time), he still didnt succeed. So Mrs. Jones _(not punish) and her record remained unbroken.四、 翻译题 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）亨利睡前不得不做什么呢?_Henry_before sleep?五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分）win, laugh, heavy, he, send(1)The letter was _ to my headmaster by a postman yesterday.(2)I couldnt help _ when I read the funny story.(3)Of all the boxes, the one under the table is the _.(4)The little boy fell down from the tree and hurt _.(5)I am proud of my son because he is the_ of the sports meet.六、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。A: Hi， Linda. You look sad. _?B: Well， I love music， but my mother doesnt allow me to listen to it.A: _?B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.A: _. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.B: Right. Music brings me much， too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?A: Of course. _?B: No， I dont often talk with her. We often argue.A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.B: _. Thanks for your advice.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）根据中文提示写一篇作文，要求语句通顺，语法正确，80词左右。1）Amy是我最好的朋友。我认识她已经十年了。2）她方脸，长鼻，明亮而微笑的眼睛，齐肩发。3）她在任何时候乐意助人。常常帮我辅导作业。4）长大后她想当社会工作者。5）她可以听取人们的问题，并帮他们解决问题。6）我们总是愿意分享彼此的欢乐和悲伤(sadness)，我们将永远是好朋友。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共24分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、12-6、12-7、12-8、三、 语法填空 (共20题；共58分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、四、 翻译题 (共1题；共5分)33-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)34-1、六、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)35-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、