人教版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）B卷.doc

人教版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的传统) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. （2分）My clock doesnt work. Im going to _. A . fix it upB . fix up itC . cheer it upD . cheer up it3. （2分）If you dont know a word when reading, you neednt always in a dictionary. A . look it downB . look it upC . look up itD . look for it4. （2分）Can I eat _ bread, Mum? A . anyB . someC . aD . many5. （2分）Wars are disasters. A lot of people will lose their homes whenever a terrible war_.A . breaks outB . is broken outC . breaks downD . is broken down6. （2分）- Tom made mistakes in the exam in our class.- So he did. Because he did it .A . less; carelesslyB . most; carelessC . the most; most carelessly7. （2分） I consider buying her an iPad3 for her birthday._ Tom brings the same present?A . IfB . WhatC . What ifD . How about8. （2分）The manager was angry _ Morris because he sent e-mails to the wrong customer again. A . atB . toC . withD . from9. （2分）Every year, _ migrant workers(农民工) come to our town to find jobs. A . two thousandsB . two thousands ofC . thousand ofD . thousands of10. （2分）一Pauline has lost her phone一NoIts in her bagI hear itA . mustB . canC . mayD . shall11. （2分）Please call Tom _ 0811-65784.A . withB . toC . forD . at12. （2分） What do you think of my answer to the question?Sorry, Whats that? I _ about something else.A . am thinkingB . was thinkingC . had thoughtD . thought13. （2分）Are there many wonderful things _in Wanda Shopping Mall?Yes. We are looking forward to _there.A . buy; go toB . buying; goingC . to buy; goingD . to buy; go14. （2分）Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat _. A . gentleB . carefulC . finelyD . lightly15. （2分）When did you get your first pair of skates?_.A . For 6 yearsB . Since I was 6 years old.C . When I was 6 years old.D . Since 6 years ago.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 An 8-year-old boy becomes the first to receive new handsZion Harvey is an eight-year-old boy from Baltimore, USA. Recently he became the 1st child to 1 a double hand transplant(移植) in the world. His smile is beautiful and calm. It 2us his special thinking: Never give up your 3. It will come true one day.It 4 many doctors and nurses over 10 hours to finish the operation successfully. Though the doctors were very tired, they were very 5 .When Zion Harvey was very young, he had the 6dreams as his friends did. However, when he was two, he 7 his hands and feet because of a life-threatening illness.At first, his parents were very sad. But they didnt 8 . And then they began to help their poor son. At the age of four, Zion received a kidney(肾) transplant 9his mother.Although little Zion had an early 10 of hardship, he was still very outgoing and happy. You will always see a sweet 11 on his lovely face.In the past four years, he learned to strum the guitar and 12 games on iPad. He could even play football with his good friends.Harvey doesnt 13 what his classmates say to him. I dont care 14 they say, because I have my family. he said. Everybody has their own 15 of thinking.After months, we are sure that he can use his new hands to do everything.（1）A . take B . get C . ask D . have （2）A . took B . let C . passed D . came （3）A . idea B . heart C . dream D . money （4）A . took B . spent C . paid D . cost （5）A . angry B . relaxed C . strict D . happy （6）A . different B . same C . good D . difficult （7）A . hurt B . used C . lost D . left （8）A . eat up B . get up C . give up D . grow up （9）A . from B . of C . with D . to （10）A . study B . lifetime C . question D . problem （11）A . laugh B . photo C . picture D . smile （12）A . saw B . played C . did D . said （13）A . know B . hear C . see D . mind （14）A . what B . how C . which D . where （15）A . road B . street C . line D . way 三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分） Everyone has worries（忧虑，忧愁）. How do you deal with（处理，对付） your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problems.Grades（分数，得分） at school are often a top worry for children. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isnt a test? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do-write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose one thing that could get your friend back.You can ask for help when youre worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers.（1）What do children often worry most about?A . Their hobbies.B . Their homework.C . Their grades at school.D . A fight with their friends.（2）According to the passage, when youre worried, youd better _.A . work hardB . ask for help and talk to someoneC . get ready for classD . do your homework（3）If youre worried about grades, DONT ask yourself _.A . Why are grades important?B . What do grades mean to me?C . How do I get ready for class?D . Why not give up（放弃） my studies?（4）If you had a fight with a friend, you could _.A . invite him or her to watch a gameB . put the blame（责备）on him or herC . try to make new friendsD . leave him or her alone（5）What does the passage mainly tell us?A . Who is often worried.B . When people are worried.C . How to deal with worries.D . What kinds of worries people have.四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is Venus Flytrap(捕蝇草).Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly， so the fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly and slowly eats it.Why do plants do that? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all these important things, especially nitrogen (氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Lets hope that bigger plants dont get the same idea!（1）Venus flytrap is a kind of_.A . plantB . animalC . foodD . meat（2）Venus flytrap grows in_.A . most parts of the worldB . parts of AfricaC . dry parts of the United StatesD . wet parts of England（3）From the passage, we learn that_.A . all plants can eat peopleB . all plants can eat animalsC . some plants can eat peopleD . some plants can eat animals（4）The underlined word presses probably means_ in Chinese.A . 挤压B . 关上C . 打开D . 松开（5） Why do some plants eat animal meat?Because_.A . plants are dangerous to animalsB . animals are dangerous to plantsC . plants want to get what they need from animal meatD . plants want to protect themselves against animals五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)19. （6分）任务型阅读Hello! My name is Julia and Im 13 years old. Im from America. I speak English. I can also speak Chinese, but not much. Now I live in China. I like my school life here. Its great. I go to school by bike every day. My favourite subject is history. I have learnt a lot about Chinese history and culture in class. My history teacher always helps me in every possible way. She is making a big difference in my life. My favourite sport is football. I often play football with my classmates after school.I have a good friend here. Her name is Zhang Qian. She and I are of the same age. She is from China So_is her first language. She usually goes to school by bus. Her favourite subject is shop.She_can_make_many_different_things_in_shop_class. Once she gave me a beautiful bird house made of wood. I like it very much. She wants to make a beautiful cup in shop class this week and then she will give it to her mother. She likes playing the piano. Sometimes she teaches me to play it. It is very interesting.题判断正误；题完成句子；题简略回答问题；题将文中横线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的答题线上；题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）Julia and Zhang Qian are of the same age. （2）Julias history teacher always helps her _（3）How does Zhang Qian usually go to school?_（4）将文中横线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的答题线上_（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。_六、 词汇。 (共2题；共9分)20. （4分）根据下列句子所给的汉语注释, 在答题卷标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（1）My birthday is coming. Mum is going to help me_(挑选) out a new suit.（2）I have no other wish_(除了) to pass the examination.（3）Some people think it is_(不礼貌的) to ask someones age.（4）Almost all the parents want their children to get the best_(教育).21. （5分）首字母填空。根据短文的大意及首字母提示，写出各单词的完全形式，使短文意思完整。I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at s_. Children these days depend o_their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to d_childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should try to k_the house clean and tidy. Our neighbors son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the b_it is for their future.七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共13分)22. （1分）He cant _ (play) the piano.23. （1分） What does your English teacher look like? Hes of medium _ (high).24. （1分）Do you have any other _ (comment) on the film Frozen?25. （1分）He is a successful businessman. But he is so cruel that he has made a lot of _ (敌人).26. （1分）Dont worry. Theres nothing wrong with the childrens _ (stomach).27. （1分）The twins are wearing different _(scarf) today.28. （1分）Jacks dad said he _ (mop) the water up at that time.29. （4分）(A) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。_It was raining _ (heavy) at this time yesterday._Our headmaster is the(strict) with us among the teachers who teach us._They looked at our pictures, but they didnt show us _ (they)._Our English teacher has offered us some useful _ (suggest). I think they will help us a lot in our English study.30. （1分）If you want to take several days off, you should ask _(permit).31. （1分）Amy has changed a lot. She is much _(slim) than before.八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）缺词填空How do you like to go to school like one in Oxford(牛津大学), England ? There are no r_classes. The students go from one group to a _when they want to. You may find students of fourteen, sixteen or twenty-five years old all in the s_ group. They work at their o_studies. Nobody tells them what they should or shouldnt be doing.The day I visited, school b_ at nine. Some students were working at a tape recorder and listening to their lessons. Others were watching TV on maths. A group was reading in the school l_. I didnt see anybody just sit doing n_. Everybody was studying.At lunch time I could see students w_, too. They were talking about their lessons while they were e_ When you think of these students you can be sure it is one of the best s _ in the world.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）假设你是 Zhang Lei，请根据下列表格中的信息，用英语写一封电子邮件，向你的笔友Peter 介绍你自己的情况，并表示愿意成为他的笔友。 Basic informationName: Zhang LeiSex: boyAge : 13Birthday: September 1stFamily membersFather (policeman), mother (teacher), brother ( student)Favourite sportTable tennis, basketballFavourite foodHealthy food (fruit, vegetables .)CharacterHelpful, a lot of friends注意：1）文章必须包含表格中的信息；短文内容可适当增加；2）词数：80100；短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。3）短文首句：I am happy to be your pen friend. Let me tell you something about myself. My name is Zhang Lei.Dear Peter,Thats all. I want to know something about you. Please write to me soon.Yours,Zhang Lei第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、六、 词汇。 (共2题；共9分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共13分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33-1、