人教版八年级英语上学期期末试题（II ）卷.doc

人教版八年级英语上学期期末试题（II ）卷一、 选择填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Look There is_ sign near the river Yes. _sign says, Dont swim in the river. Its dangerous.A . a: aB . an: TheC . a: TheD . an; An2. （2分）My uncles daughter is my _. A . cousinB . sisterC . auntD . Son3. （2分）_ of us felt very tired but quite happy after _ sports meeting.A . Everyone, a two daysB . Every one, the two daysC . Every one, the two-dayD . None, a two-day4. （2分）I wont _ working hard on the English test even if I fail it. A . enjoyB . regretC . considerD . practice5. （2分）- Whose home is _ from school, Alices or Daisys?- Alices, I think.A . farB . fartherC . farthestD . the farthest6. （2分）Its kind _ Yao Beina to donate her corneas (眼角膜) _ three people in need.A . of; toB . for; toC . of; forD . for; for7. （2分）Finish your homework first,and then youll watch TV for an hour.A . canB . be able toC . able toD . could8. （2分）Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 oclock last night?No. I my favorite music in my bedroom.A . listenB . listened toC . was listening toD . am listening to9. （2分）Let him _ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A . hasB . haveC . to haveD . having10. （2分）What do you think of your English teacher? I like him very much. He is _ kind _ hard-working.A . either; orB . neither; norC . not; orD . not only; but also11. （2分）Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea. A . is createdB . was createdC . creates12. （2分）What is happening in Japan made people all over the world _ sad.A . feelB . to feelC . feltD . feeling13. （2分）Is that Mr. Brown speaking? Sorry, he isnt in. He to New York on business.A . wentB . will goC . has gone14. （2分）Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A . take part inB . take offC . take outD . take care of15. （2分）I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday party. A . thatB . whetherC . whatD . where二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Although it was only autumn, everything outside was covered in white. Unexpectedly, we were hit with a big 1 storm and no one was prepared.We have two apple trees in our backyard. Prana, our dog, loves 2. When she goes outside, she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on. Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house. I am not always3, so she tries to hide it from me. It is our little game. On the day that it snowed too 4 in the season, Prana went outside and I 5 her from the window. I noticed that she was 6 lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow. She seemed to be 7 to dig up as many apples as she could.But when she came back inside, she brought back only one. About five minutes later. I looked outside. The yard was completely 8 with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat. She knew that they hadnt prepared 9 food for the early winter!This beautiful act of unconditional love from a(an) 10 taught me what real kindness was.（1）A . sand B . snow C . thunder （2）A . apples B . winter C . games （3）A . clear B . correct C . happy （4）A . late B . beautifully C . early （5）A . met B . watched C . called （6）A . hiding B . finding C . digging （7）A . determined B . suitable C . nervous （8）A . hit B . marked C . covered （9）A . delicious B . enough C . less （10）A . teacher B . friend C . animal 三、 阅读理解. (共4题；共33分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Dan was the doorman of a club in a big city. Every day, thousands of people passed his door, and a lot of them stopped and asked him, “Whats the time, please？”After a few months, Dan said to himself, “Im not going to answer all those stupid people any more. Im going to buy a big clock and put it on the wall here.” Then he did so.“Now people arent going to stop and ask me the time.” He thought happily.But after that, a lot of people stopped, looked at the clock and asked Dan, “Is that clock right?”（1）What does Dan do? A . a policemanB . a doormanC . a workerD . a waiter（2）What question did thousands of people ask Dan a few months ago? A . Is that clock right?B . Whats the price of the big clock?C . How are you?D . What time is it, please?（3）What does the underlined word “stupid” in the second paragraph mean? A . 聪明的B . 空闲的C . 无耻的D . 愚蠢的（4）At last, did Dan solve (解决) his problem? A . Yes, he didB . MaybeC . No, he didntD . Of course（5）What would be the best title for the passage? A . Hardworking DanB . A Big ClockC . Stupid QuestionD . Boring People18. （8分）阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain (食物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links (联系) disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly (直接). Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil (土壤) and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy (能量) after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat (小麦), rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But humans often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases (疾病).Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.（1）How does every living thing on the earth live? A . Each plant can live alone.B . Each animal can live alone.C . If living things want to live, they must kill each other.D . Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.（2）Which living things can use the suns energy directly? A . Animals.B . Plants.C . Humans.D . All living things.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Some life needs sunlight to live on.B . Humans often break up the food chains.C . Plants make food from sunlight and water.D . If men eat the wild animal, they will get strange diseases.（4）What is the best title of this passage? A . Animals.B . Plants.C . Food Chains.D . Living Things.19. （10分）阅读理解DLydia lost her bike at school last month . The bike cost 800 yuan . She felt worried and just kept thinking , “If I tell my parents about it , they will be angry !” Finally , she decided to buy a new bike just the same as the bike she lost . She took out of all her pocket money but it was only 500 yuan . So she decided to eat less at lunchtime to save some money . Her parents usually gave her 20 yuan for lunch and she wanted to save a half every day . But soon , she felt so hungry in the afternoon that she couldnt listen to her teachers carefully .When she came home one day , her mother asked , “Whats wrong with you , Lydia? You look terrible these days!”Lydia told her parents what had happened with tears (眼泪) in her eyes.“We wont be angry if you tell us the truth （真相) . Youre more important than the bike !” said her father .根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误（1）Lydia lost her bike last month . （2）Lydia didnt tell her parents the truth because she wanted to find it again herself . （3）Lydia would like to save twenty yuan a day. （4）Lydia couldnt listen to her teachers carefully in the afternoon because she felt hungry . （5）Lydia bought a new bike with her pocket money . 20. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_And why do we have them? Scientists are learning to find the reasons, but they still know very little about why we dream._Modern research can tell us some important facts about dreams. For example, we have most of our dreams during REM sleep. At this time，the brain is very active. Another fact is that everyone dreams-even if we cannot remember doing so when were awaken. Whats more, an unusual part of our brain has been found. This part sometimes puts our thoughts and memories together in strange ways when were asleep._Some scientists believe that our dreams are associated with life experiences and things in the dreams have their own meanings. For example, telephones in dreams are thought to be about giving or receiving an important message. A car in dreams often mean feelings about your own life. Broken teeth show fear._Scientists think that people in our dreams can tell us something about ourselves. If the person in the dream was shouting out, for example, maybe you are angry. If he or she was scared in the dream, then maybe youre afraid of something in life._There is still a lot that we do not understand, but scientists are trying hard because the more we learn about our dreams, the more we learn about ourselves.A.Whatre the meanings of the things in dreams?B.What can persons in dreams tell us?C.Why should we learn more about dreams?D.What facts do we know about dreams?E.What are dreams?四、 词语运用。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） cheer, win, especially, body, poor, for, best, photo, believed, knowledgeFootball is, I suppose, the most popular game in England. Rich and_, young and old, you can see them all there, shouting and_for one side or the other.You may be surprised to find that even the smallest boy seems to have the great_of the game. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has_of them and knows the results of many matches. He will tell you who he expects will_such and such a match, and his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times his age.In England, it is_that education means not only filling a boys mind with facts in a classroom but also training character. One of the_ways of training character is by playing games,_team games, where the boy has to learn to work with others for his team, instead of working_himself alone.Football is good exercise for the_, it is a team game, it needs skill and a quick brain. So the school often arranges games and matches for its pupils.五、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。有一项是多余选项。 A. So you have the same hobby?B. What is she like?C. Sure.D. I went to visit my cousin Lucy.E. Yes, we do.F. Why do you like her?Amy: Hello, Emma. You didnt come to my party yesterday. Why?Emma: _Amy: Your cousin? Do you look the same?Emma: _ But Lucy is a little taller than me.Amy: _Emma: Yes. We like reading and singing.Amy: That sounds great! _ Is she outgoing?Emma: Yes, shes more outgoing than me. She has many friends.Amy: Can you introduce her to me?Emma: _六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）书面表达根据要求完成小作文。get on withwork together withmake progress inhave confidence inbe thankful to三年初中生活就要结束了，你一定收获很多。请根据方框提示对自己进行简要总结，写出五点收获。要求：1. 词数不少于50词；2. 条理清晰，语言连贯，可适当发挥。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 选择填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解. (共4题；共33分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、四、 词语运用。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、五、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)22-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、