2020年浙江嘉兴中考英语真题试卷 B卷.doc

2020年浙江嘉兴中考英语真题试卷 B卷一、 听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 (共5题；共16分)1. （2分）（2017武汉）Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A . Husband and wife.B . Teacher and student.C . Doctor and patient.2. （8分）听第二段较长的对话，完成四个小题 （1）Whats wrong with the boy? A . He has a cold and a fever.B . He has a headache and a fever.C . He has a stomachache and a headache.（2）What caused the boys headache? A . Having a bad cold and a fever.B . Eating fast food and no breakfast.C . Spending too much time on the computer.（3）Which is the womans advice? A . Try to have a good eating habit.B . Do morning exercises every day.C . Dont do too much work on computer.（4）Where does the conversation take place? A . In a hospital.B . In a restaurant.C . At home.3. （2分）（2017武汉）选出最佳选项（ ）A . By plane.B . Its tiring.C . In the USA4. （2分）（2017聊城）Where was Lingling born? A . In a small town.B . In a small village.C . In Shandong Province.5. （2分）（2017成都）根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）A . In the bookstore.B . In the reading room.C . In the library.二、 听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 (共3题；共10分)6. （2分）（2017上海）选出最恰当的答案（ ）A . To visit China.B . To try something new.C . To make friends.D . To learn something easy.7. （6分）听下面一段对话,回答问题。 （1）What does the man ask the woman about? A . When she arrives.B . How she goes.C . Where she is.（2）Who is driving? A . The man.B . The woman.C . Nobody.（3）Where is the hospita1? A . At the corner.B . On Center Street.C . On Green Street.8. （2分）根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案（ ） A . Husband and wife.B . Doctor and patient.C . Shop assistant and customer.D . Teacher and student.三、 完形填空（本题有 15 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 15 分 (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择正确的答案填空。 I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall 1looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing notes. One day I asked her 2aloud the text. When I heard her standard （标准） American English, I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her nameKelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school 3to attend. I thought it over and filled in her name. Kelly practiced 4for the competition. However, I was a little worried 5she was always too quiet. Could she really 6well in the competition?7the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing. 8seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on the shoulder and 9her go to draw lots （抽签）. As a result, she drew No.9 while No.8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough, No.8 was very 10. The whole audience made a warm applause.While they 11about his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at her. It was her 12time to go up the stage, so I couldnt be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found 13I was so afraid of her failure（失败）.The strong spotlight and large hall made her so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt 14.But the moment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, Now, please focus on me.Three times in all, louder and louder.The whole audience fell silent.I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didnt catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson which my student taught me-never underestimate（低估） the power of the 15people.（1）A . or B . but C . as well D . and （2）A . read B . reading C . to read D . to reading （3）A . allow B . allowed C . was allowed D . allows （4）A . hard B . hardly C . harder D . hardest （5）A . though B . because C . when D . if （6）A . did B . be done C . do D . doing （7）A . In B . At C . By D . on （8）A . That B . This C . Its D . It （9）A . ask B . stop C . want D . let （10）A . success B . successful C . succeed D . successfully （11）A . talked B . would talk C . as well D . were talking （12）A . one B . the one C . first D . the first （13）A . when B . that C . why D . what （14）A . hopeful B . hopeless C . satisfied D . unsatisfied （15）A . silent B . outgoing C . active D . clever 四、 阅读理解（本题有 15 小题；每小题 2 分；共计 30 分 (共4题；共54分)10. （10分）（2017枣庄）阅读理解We often face the following situations in our daily life：The woman next door plays her piano after 12oclock at nightThe family across the street never cleans up their yardThe rubbish blows into your yardThe man next door always parks his car in front of your driveHave things like this ever happened to you？If so，you may ask yourself，Who are these people？Why are they doing these things to me？These days，many people dont know their neighborsSometimes we share a friendly smile or say hello，but lots of people dont even know their neithers names!When you dont know someone，its easy to be angry when something has happened that you think is unfairYou think，Maybe they like to make me angry，orMaybe they do it on purposeBelieve it or not，your neighbors probably dont mean to irritate youOften，they dont even know that theyre making you feel angrySo before you take unusual steps to fix the problem，you should discuss it with them fristWhen you move towards your neighbors，you should talk talk to them in a friendly mannerPraise their children to make them feel goodThen exlain the situationAnd if you can think of a simple way to solve the problem，suggest itIf talking doesnt work，ask another person to help，This pers can listen to both sides of the story and help you and your neighbor solve the situationFinally，sometimes its a good idea to avoid the problemDepending on the problem，it might be best to just stay out of your neighbors way（1）Whats the writers purpose of writing paragraphs 1& 2？A . To ask some questionsB . To lead in the subjectC . To list some situationsD . To tell some stories（2）You should talk about the problem with you neighbors first because A . they often say hello or smile to youB . you do not know what they are calledC . they probably dont plan to make you unhappyD . they will take unusual steps to solve the problem（3）When talking with your neighbors，you can make them have a good feeling by A . praising their childrenB . explaining the problemC . Shaking bands with themD . making friends with them（4）The best way to solve the problem sometimes is to A . ask another person for helpB . turn a blind eye to itC . tell the story to your friendD . let your neighbor get out of the way（5）What dose the passage mainly talk about？ A . Ways to deal with neighborsB . Problems caused by neighborsC . Situations we may face every dayD . Reasons why we become angry at neighbors11. （8分）（2017泰安）阅读理解DYou dont need to get in a time-travelling machine to see how technology will change our lives, such as the way we shop. Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already appear. Lets see whats in store for your future shopping.Try it on, virtually（虚拟地）. Want to shop online for a new pair of glasses? You dont need to guess which pair looks best on youuse the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of glasses youre checking out on a picture of your face. But what about buying something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kinects action tracking（跟踪）camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body. You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to improve your shopping experience.Get a perfect, custom fit. Everyones body is shaped differently. To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changed. But by using 3D scanning technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly. Some companies scan（扫描）your body using High-tech to get the real sizes, so they can make special clothes just for you.High-tech shopping carts（推车）and checkout counters（收银台）. High-tech shopping carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are under test. The cart can follow you along the aisles（通道）, controlled only by your movement and your voice.In the United States, several supermarkets use a certain set called “Scan It” that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop. If we dont want to wait in line before the checkout counters, we can use Toshibas new object Recognition Scanner. The machine identifies（辨认）a product as soon as its placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color, even if it has no bar code.（1）According to Paragraph 2, the eBay Fashion iPhone app can _. A . only make pictures of our facesB . help us sell more clothes onlineC . create us a virtual dressing roomD . choose suitable glasses for us（2）Which of the following can help get the correct shape of our body? A . Object Recognition Scanner.B . The eBay Fashion iPhone app.C . 3D scanning technology.D . Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts.（3）What can we infer from this passage? A . Checkout counters will disappear from supermarkets in future.B . High-tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermarketsC . “Scan It” cannot be used by buyers themselves.D . The new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come true.（4）This passage mainly talks about _. A . a new time-travelling machineB . the influence of new technologyC . some inventions to change habitsD . the ways for future shopping12. （11分）阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项；主观题请在答题纸规定区域作答。On May 17, 2009, according to the plan, Mike Good and I would take a space walk to the Hubble Space Telescope to repair an instrument. The power supply on this instrument had failed, so it could no longer be used. I would be the person doing the repair and Mike my assistant.Working in space is more difficult than you can imagine. As there is no gravity, you cant stand and any slight push can result in tragedy -you can be pushed into space, never be back.We got to the telescope. Before we could replace the power supply, we would have to remove from the telescope a handrail fixed with four screws. Having taken out the first three, I found the fourth stripped. I realized that the handrail would not come off, which meant we could no longer be able to replace the power supply and repair that instrument, which meant scientists could no longer look at the universe and find life on other planets.I tried all kinds of things, and nothing worked. Then Houston, the control centre on the earth, called up and told me to use the tape to tape the bottom of the handrail and pull it off the telescope. They said it was going to take about 27 kilograms of force for me to do that.I knew what it meant: The handrail could be completely pulled off and the safety tether might break, and I might therefore be pushed into space.Mike was next to me in his space suit but he could not take over my role. I turned and looked into the cabin where my five crewmates were, and nobody in there had a space suit on. However, I knew they were all looking at me. Come on Mass, we are all behind you. The telescope must be repaired.Bam! The handrail came right off. The rest of the walk went well. We finally got the new power supply in. They tried it; turned it on from the ground. The instrument came back to life.At the edge of darkness, after about eight hours, I turned around and saw the Earth from our altitude at Hubble, 568 kilometers up. I saw the huge round pure blue globe home planet. Its the most beautiful, magnificent thing Ive ever seen. Its like looking into heaven. Its paradise.（1）According to the passage, space walk can be very _. A . interestingB . dangerousC . comfortableD . harmful（2）Mass had difficulty in_ when repairing the instrument. A . fixing the screwsB . getting to the telescopeC . taking off the handrailD . finding the new power supply（3）Why did Mass look into the cabin where his five crewmates were? A . To see whether they could help.B . To find out what they were doing.C . To ask them to send him a new tool.To let them know what had happened.（4）What does Mass want to tell us by writing At the edge of darkness? (请用约40词回答) 13. （25分）任务型阅读CWing went to Singapore to visit Uncle LeeSingapore was hotWing did not like hot weatherUncle Lee liked to fish when it was hotHe took Wing to fish last FridayWing didnt know how to fishUncle Lee gave Wing a fishing pole(钓竿)He showed Wing how to put some food for fish on the hook(钩)Uncle Lee put his fishing line(钓线)into the waterWing put his line into the water, tooUncle Lee felt something pull(拉)on his lineUncle Lee got a fish! Wing wanted to get a fish, tooUncle Lee got five fish，but Wing got nothingI dont like fishing，said WingYou will get a fishsaid Uncle LeeSoon Wing felt something pull on his lineHe looked to see what it wasHe did not see a fishWing took his line out of the watch The fish food was not there!I want to do it againsaid WingUncle Lee put some fish food on Wings hookWing put his line into the water. Minutes later, Wing felt something pull on his lineWing got a fish! It was a big fish! Wing was really happy about the fishing trip根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。 （1）How was the weather when Wing went fishing?（2）Who taught wing to fish?（3）Why didnt Wing like fishing at first?（4）What did Wing find when he took his line out of the water for the first time?（5）Did Wing have a good time last Friday?五、 词汇运用（本题有 15小题；每小题 1 分；共计 15 分） (共2题；共6分)14. （5分）B)根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填控，有的需要变换形式。e-mail, set, number, they, picture（1）These three _ of keys are his （2）This is a(n)_ of my family （3）They are my friends and _ names are Tom and Mike （4）You can_ me at Ann2017gmail.com （5）My name is Alan, and my ID card _is 46264957 15. （1分）Can I help you?-Id like to _(预订)a room with two bedrooms.六、 语法填空（本题有 10 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 10 分 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）Grandma cares _ my sister when were out. 七、 任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 5 分） (共1题；共7分)17. （7分）任务型阅读One day,Eddy,the frog(青蛙)，meets his two friends：Tom，the squirrel(松鼠)，and Mary,the birdEddy,can you climb trees?asks TomNo，I cant，says EddyTom laughs(笑)andclimbs up into a treeEddy,can you sing?asks MaryNo，I cant，says EddyMary laughs and sings a beautiful songLook，Eddy says，I can swim.He jumps into the water and swimsThats nothingsay Tom and MaryEddy is sad and he goes awayHe meets a monkey and he learns to juggle(玩杂耍)from himThen Eddy goes back to his friends and juggles for themBut they dont like itEddy is sad againAt that time they hear a baby bird crying in the water,Help!Help!Mary and Tom cant swim，so they cant help the baby birdEddy jumps into the water and helps the baby bird outThank you，Eddy!says the baby birdYou are great，Eddy,say Mary and TomEddy is very happy now根据材料内容完成下列任务。（1）根据文章内容将下列句子排序。AEddy Saves a baby bird from the waterBEddy is sad that he cant climb the tree or singCEddy meets a monkey and learns to juggle_（2）Tom can climb trees and Mary can sing beautiful songs （3）Eddy is happy at last because his friends want to learn how to swim from him 八、 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分） (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假如你校将开展“读好书, 促成长”活动, 请你根据这项活动的主题, 向全校同学发出倡议。请参考表格内容, 用英语写一份倡议书。读书的意义1. 获取知识, 开阔视野; 2. 使人愉悦, 益于学习; 3. (自由发挥)现 状1. 作业多, 无良好读书习惯; 2. 电视和网络占时多。倡 议(至少两点)要求：1)要点完整, 可适当发挥, 使句子通顺、连贯。2)正确使用时态, 语法正确, 书写整洁。3)90词左右, 开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。Dear friends,Reading is very important in our daily life.Lets start reading now!第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 (共5题；共16分)1-1、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 (共3题；共10分)6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、三、 完形填空（本题有 15 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 15 分 (共1题；共15分)9-1、四、 阅读理解（本题有 15 小题；每小题 2 分；共计 30 分 (共4题；共54分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、五、 词汇运用（本题有 15小题；每小题 1 分；共计 15 分） (共2题；共6分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、六、 语法填空（本题有 10 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 10 分 (共1题；共1分)16-1、七、 任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 5 分） (共1题；共7分)17-1、17-2、17-3、八、 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分） (共1题；共5分)18-1、