高考英语基础提高训练5-人际关系(完形填空).doc

高考维“升”素5人际关系（时间：30分钟 分值：53分）维A 完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)选材网站：www.eslfast.com/eslread高考曾用材料：2012福建卷完形填空选材相似度：设题相似度：难度系数： “Why were you so rude to your brother？” Gladys asked.“He drove all the way over here to _1_ that package to you.But you didnt invite him _2_ your apartment.You didnt _3_ him anything to drink or eat.Then，when he was talking to me，you kept telling him to speak _4_.He was speaking _5_ because he knows my English isnt _6_ goodhe was just being _7_.Finally，when he and I sat down in the living room，you _8_ went to your computer and started _9_.”William _10_ to explain to Gladys that what she saw between him and his brother was their _11_ interaction.Roland was simply delivering a _12_； there was nothing for the two of them to _13_ about.Further，Roland felt that Williams _14_ had an odor; he usually didnt even come inside the apartment when he visited._15_，Roland was very picky about _16_ he drank and atehe wasnt interested in eating Williams “junk food.”Finally，William argued，he had _17_ Roland many times not to “talk down” to Gladys.“He talks to you like youre a twoyearold，” William said.She said she didnt _18_； Roland was just trying to communicate.She just wished that William _19_ be more polite to him.“When my sister visits me，” she said，“I hug her，I invite her inside，we eat and drink and talk，and we just have a good time with _20_.”Well，William told her，he and his brother were different.“No，” she corrected him，“maybe you and I are different.”【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了威廉与罗兰是亲兄弟，可是他们没有共同语言，并且也因为性情不投而经常闹意见。1A.pass Bdeliver Csend Dfetch答案Bpass意为“传递”；deliver意为“投递”；send意为“送寄”；fetch意为“取”。此处指“开车到这里送包裹”。2A.inside Binto Cin Doutside答案A根据下文的提示，“he usually didnt even come inside the apartment when he visited”可知，此处选inside，“但是你没邀请他进你的公寓”。3A.give Btreat Coffer Dentertain答案Cgive表示“给”；treat表示“请客”；offer表示“主动提供”；entertain表示“招待”。此处指“主动提供吃的或喝的”。4A.louder Bfaster Cclearer Dslower答案B此处句意为：“当我正和他说话时，你不断地告诉他快点说话。”5A.fast Bslowly Clow Dpatiently答案B由“He talks to you like youre a twoyearold”可知是说话慢，故选B。6A.too Bthat Crather Dmuch答案B此处意思为：“他说话慢是因为知道我的英语不那么好。”too具有否定含义，不合适；rather后接贬义的形容词；much修饰形容词比较级；that相当于so，故选B。7A.polite Beducated Ctrained Dcareful答案A此处意为“他只是要表示礼貌”。polite指“有礼貌的”；educated是“受过教育的”；trained是“受过训练的”；careful是“小心的”。故选A。8A.never Bstill Cjust Dever答案C从下文作者使用多个“just”可以推测出此处是“你只是走到电脑那儿”，故选C。9A.giving away Bgetting away Cturning away Dtyping away答案Dgive away指“泄密”；get away指“离开，脱身”；turn away指“转过去，拒绝”；type away指“不停地打字”。故选D。10A.managed Btried Cstruggled Dfought答案B从下文的叙述看，Glady说他们不是一路人，可知解释不成功。manage是“设法”，其含义是成功了；try是“努力”，指没有结果的；struggle是“挣扎”；fight是“战斗”。故选B。11A.common Bordinary Cusual Dnormal答案D此处意为“他们的相互行为是正常的”。common表示“共同的”；ordinary表示“普通的，平凡的”；usual表示“经常的，寻常的”；normal表示“正常的”。12A.package Bletter Cpresent Dpostcard答案A通过第一段的暗示可知，他哥哥是给他送包裹，故选A。13A.communicate Bexchange Ccompete Dchat答案D此处意为“他们哥俩没什么可聊的”。communicate意为“交流”；exchange表示“交换”；compete表示“竞争”；chat表示“聊天”。故选D。14A.flat Broom Chouse Dapartment答案D此处意为“感到他的公寓有股气味”。上文给予了暗示。15A.In addition BIn other words CThats to say DFor example答案Ain addition意为“另外”；in other words意为“换句话说”；thats to say意为“那就是说”；for example意为“例如”。此处谈另一话题，故选A。16A.that Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere答案Babout后接一个宾语从句，而且宾语从句中缺少谓语动词“drank and ate”的宾语，故选B。17A.warned Btold Cforbad Dwanted答案B此处指他之前就告诉罗兰不要18A.hurt Bconsider Ccount Dmind答案D此处指“哥哥和格蓝迪说话时像对小孩一样，格蓝迪并不介意”。hurt表示“伤害”；consider表示“考虑”；count表示“认为”；mind表示“介意”。19A.should Bwould Cwill Dcan答案Bwish后面的宾语从句采用虚拟语气。对将来时的虚拟，谓语动词需采用“could/would动词原形”的结构，故选B。20A.each other Bone another Canyone else Danother one答案A此处指“我们彼此都很开心”。each other“彼此”。维B 阅读理解(每题2分，满分8分)选材网站：http：/manofthehouse.com高考曾用材料：2012浙江卷D篇选材相似度：设题相似度：难度系数：Most men have somewhat tumultuous relationships with their fathers.We love them，admire them，hate them，rebel against them，and ideally end up with a great friend where a parent used to be.Making that transition can be challenging，though.Here are some tips to help you approach your father on a mantoman level.First of all，you dont have to get too emotional.If youre uncomfortable with the idea of baring your emotions，chances are pretty good that your dad feels the same way.You simply need to take the right approach，one that allows you to talk with your father and learn about him，but without making everything feel like a TV drama.Hobbies are a good place to start.If your dad taught you any of the pastimes that you currently enjoy，dive right back into them and show him what youve learned.Your hobby will serve as a good start point to help you develop a healthy friendship.Dont immediately jump into time intensive activities such as camping or fishing trips.Try to set up a regular time to just hang out.Lets say you dont have any hobbies in common with your father.Many_guys_are_in_this_position.This is where beer comes in.Just meet your dad at a bar to put one or two back，or if you dont drink，get a casual dinner somewhere.Dont act like a kid.Remember that if you want your dad to treat you like the adult you are，youve got to show him that youve grown up.Be willing to talk about things such as money，sex and other taboo subjects that you regularly discuss with your friends.Your dad can take it.Hes been doing this whole “life” thing longer than you have.Just be frank and honest.To build a relationship with your father as an adult，you need to show him respect and invest some time.Its not the easiest thing in the world，but its important.There are thousands of guys out there whod love to be able to talk to their fathers; make them jealous.Take the first step.Note：长短句分析：You simply need to take the right approach，one that allows you to talk with your father and learn about him，but without making everything feel like a TV drama.句法点睛：one指代approach，关系词that引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。句意：你只需要选择正确的方法，一种让你跟父亲谈话并向他学习的方法，但是不要做得像电视剧一样(假)。【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要教成年男子如何处理好和父亲之间的关系，列举了三点。1What should you do，if both you and your farther are not good at baring emotions?ATalk about your common hobbies.BMake everything felt like a TV drama.CWatch TV together with your father.DPut up a TV drama for your father.答案A细节理解题。由第二段及第三段第一句可知，如果你和你的父亲都不善言辞，俩人的共同爱好是一个很好的起点。2What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence?AMany guys are sitting in the wrong position.BMany guys dont share any common hobbies with their fathers.CMany guys have the right thought.DMany guys have no hobby.答案B推理判断题。画线句子中的“this position”指代上文的 “you dont have any hobbies in common with your father”，因而只有B项说法正确。A项只是字面意思，C项和D项说法错误。3What does this passage mainly talk about?AThe problems between father and son.BHow to approach your father freely as an adult man.CHow to act as an adult before your father.DTips for men about how to cheer their father up.答案B主旨大意题。文章第一段为主旨段，由其可知，文章主要介绍的是成年男子和父亲处理好关系的技巧。因而B项正确，其余选项与文章内容不合。4For whom is this passage written?AFathers. BAdult sons.CMothers. DPhysiologists.答案B推理判断题。本文主要讲了成年儿子如何处理好和父亲的关系，因而读者是成年的儿子。维C 短文改错(每题1.5分，满分15分)下面文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Yesterday I showed to my friend Peter around Beijing city.We started off at 8：00 am.First we went to the Forbidden City，which was one of the most popular tourist spot in Beijing.Then we visited the History Museum.We observed a lot of valuable things in them and we learned a lot about Chinese history.After a quick meal，we went to Beihai Park.Upon arrival，we were all struck by its beautiful scenes.We spent a whole afternoon appreciated the wonder.It was until 18：00 pm that we went back.We did have a wonderful time.Peter was very pleased with my arrangement that he invited me to a newbuilt western restaurant to have a big meal.答案Yesterday I showed tomy friend Peter around Beijing city.We started off at 8：00 am.First we went to the Forbidden City，which one of the most popular tourist in Beijing.Then we visited the History Museum.We observed a lot of valuable things in and we learned a lot about Chinese history.After a quick meal，we went to Beihai Park.Upon arrival，we were struck by its beautiful scenes.We spent whole afternoon the wonder.It was until 18：00 pm that we went back.We did have a wonderful time.Peter was pleased with my arrangement that he invited me to a western restaurant to have a big meal.版权所有：高考试题库(www.学优高考网.com)版权所有：高考试题库(www.学优高考网.com)