译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试C卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） _ accident happened last night. Yes, just because the traffic was heavy.A . TheB . AC . AnD . /2. （2分） Does Mr. Zhang big hands? No, he doesnt.A . hasB . isC . haveD . be3. （2分）一 Amy, can we give away these soft toys? We them for many years.一 Mum, but l want to keep the bear.A . boughtB . hadC . have boughtD . have had4. （2分）I hope that what we have said will not fall on deaf ears. Dont worry. Its good for their study. They will follow it.A . be acceptedB . be paid no attentionC . be put into action5. （2分）How can I _ nay confidence? You can start by speaking English clearly in front of the class.A . build upB . set upC . take up6. （2分）I like to walk _ the river bank after supper. A . throughB . acrossC . alongD . from7. （2分）I was about to park my car when a policeman stopped me. He pointed to a sign “_”.A . EXITB . NO PHOTOSC . NO PARKINGD . NO SMOKING8. （2分）She isnt_ today. Do you know why?She lost her new bike.A . happyB . strongC . clever9. （2分）Would you like something to eat?_. Im full.A . Im not sureB . All rightC . No, thanks10. （2分）I get up _ seven oclock every morning. A . inB . onC . ofD . at11. （2分）Could I look at your pictures?Yes, of course you _.A . wouldB . canC . willD . might12. （2分）_ the No. 48 bus driver, all the passengers were saved. The driver managed to stop the bus before he died.A . Thanks toB . According to C . As for13. （2分）-Would you mind tuming down the music?-. ,Ill do it right away.A . Its a pleasureB . Here you areC . Im sorryD . Im glad to14. （2分）Here is a photo our school. Thank you your photo. Its very nice.A . to, forB . to, ofC . of, forD . of, to15. （2分）Good morning, Tony._, Li Lei.A . Good morningB . Good eveningC . Good afternoonD . Good night二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Thousands of years ago，human(人类)didnt live in townsSometimes they would live in caves(洞穴)or build camps in the forestOnly about thirty people1 in each campThe men would go hunting while the woman and children2food from trees around the campAll the food was 3 among people in the groupEvery few weeks they moved to another place to find more foodIt was a simple life，but people had to be 4 .They had to make everything that they needed，and they had to know a lot about plants and animalsNowadays most people live in towns and cities，and they work in offices and factoriesLife is5than in the old daysThere are fewer 6 ， but there is less excitementSome people go7 excitement sailing round the worldclimbing mountains，or exploring(探测)cavesMost people look forward to the8,a time when they can enjoy a change from the normal lifeFor some this means going campingBut camping today is 9 from camping in the pastGas cookers，ready-made food and air-beds mean people can camp much more10 than they did in the old times（1）A . lived B . talked C . came D . danced （2）A . planted B . collected C . watched D . bought （3）A . found B . used C . shared D . sold （4）A . polite B . kind C . calm D . clever （5）A . worse B . faster C . easier D . harder （6）A . dangers B . stories C . people D . animals （7）A . waiting for B . looking for C . turning on D . putting on （8）A . dreams B . gifts C . meals D . holidays （9）A . away B . different C . free D . far （10）A . slowly B . terribly C . comfortably D . hopefully 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共36分)17. （10分）One day when some government officials(官员) were building a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to make the mice inside the hole come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they didnt run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled(困惑), so they stepped near to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and couldnt see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.One serious American official said, “I think the relationship between those mice was that of king and guard(卫兵).” The other thought for a while and said, “That is why!”A smart Frenchman said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense.A Japanese said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed(表达) agreement another time.At that moment, one Chinese asked, “Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?”Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and stayed speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame(羞愧), and did not dare to answer.In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚) or blood relationship.Instead, it is based on no relationship.（1）Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because _.A . one was biting the otherB . the mouth of the hole was too smallC . they were not afraid of smokeD . one was trying to help the blind one（2）Why did the officials lower their heads in shame according to the passage?A . They didnt dare to answer.B . They didnt realize the importance of protecting animals.C . They felt sorry they had driven a poor blind mouse away.D . They didnt express themselves much better.（3）It is clear that _.A . all the mice came out of the hole easilyB . each of the people understood the relationship differentlyC . the people wanted to kill the mice with smokeD . the people knew one of the mice was blind at first（4）The words “it made sense” probably mean _A . it was correctB . it was strangeC . it was funnyD . was sweety（5）The best title for the passage is _.A . Two Lovely MiceB . Help Produces LoveC . Love Is AllD . Friends in Need18. （16分）A teacher from a western country visited a school in an eastern countryIn one class，she watched sixty children learn to draw a catThe teacher drew a big circle on the blackboard, and sixty children copied it on their paperThe teacher drew a small one on the top of the big one and then put two small triangles(三角形)on the top of itThe children drew in the same wayThe lesson wept on until there were sixty-one cats in the classroomEach students cat looked exactly the same as that on the blackboardThe visiting teacher watched the lesson and was surprised because the teaching methods were different from those in her countryA childrens art lesson in her country produced a lot of pictures，and each one is quite different from the othersWhy? What makes this difference in educational methods? In a classroom in any country, a teacher teaches more than art or history or languageIn a country such as the United States or Canada，students are asked to work and find answers by themselvesThe students are helped to learn to have their own ideasIn countries such as China and Japan，students often work together and help each other in the classroom，but the teachers teach，and the students listenThe students are asked to memorize a lotThey have to learn the same textbook；do the same homework and give the same answer（1）The visiting teacher comes from A . an Eastern courttryB . ChinaC . a Western countryD . South Africa（2）The visiting teacher comes from A . an Eastern courttryB . ChinaC . a Western countryD . South Africa（3）Why was the visiting teacher surprised when she watched the art lesson?A . Because it was her first time to watch an art class in a Western country.B . Because she found there were so many children in one classC . Because she had never seen such a beautiful cat as the teacher drew beforeD . Because she found all the cats students drew looked the same（4）According to the passage，_in ChinaA . students are asked to work by themselvesB . students are expected to have different ideasC . students are encouraged to learn knowledge by themselvesD . students are asked to memorize a lot and do the same homework（5）Whats the best title of the passage?A . Different ways of teachingB . Differences between the East and the WestC . An art teacherD . Education in the United States（6）Why was the visiting teacher surprised when she watched the art lesson?A . Because it was her first time to watch an art class in a Western country.B . Because she found there were so many children in one classC . Because she had never seen such a beautiful cat as the teacher drew beforeD . Because she found all the cats students drew looked the same（7）According to the passage，_in ChinaA . students are asked to work by themselvesB . students are expected to have different ideasC . students are encouraged to learn knowledge by themselvesD . students are asked to memorize a lot and do the same homework（8）Whats the best title of the passage?A . Different ways of teachingB . Differences between the East and the WestC . An art teacherD . Education in the United States19. （10分）阅读理解One day a daughter complained to her father that her life was miserable and that she didn,t know how she was going to make it. She was tired of fighting and struggling all the time. It seemed just as one problem was solved, another one soon followed.Her father, a chef, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Once the three pots began to boil, he placed potatoes in one pot, eggs in the second pot, and ground(研磨过的)coffee beans in the third pot.He then let them sit and boil, without saying a word to his daughter.After twenty minutes he turned off the burners. He took the potatoes out of the pot and placed them in a bowl. He pulled the eggs out and placed them in a bowl. He then ladled the coffee out and placed it in a cup. Turning to her, he asked. “Daughter, what do you see?”“Potatoes, eggs, and coffee,” she hastily replied.“Look closer,” he said. She did and noticed that potatoes were soft. After pulling off the shell of the egg, she found the hard-boiled egg. Finally, the rich aroma from the coffee brought a smile to her face.“Father, what does this mean?”She asked.He then explained that the potatoes, the eggs and coffee beans had each faced the same adversity the boiling water.However, each one reacted differently.The potato went in strong, hard, and unrelenting, but in boiling water, it became soft and weak.The egg was fragile, with the thin outer shell protecting its liquid interior until it was put in the boiling water. Then the inside of the egg became hard. However, the ground coffee beans were unique. After they met the boiling water, they changed the water and created something new.“Which are you,” he asked his daughter. “Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean? ” （1）Why did the father take his daughter to the kitchen?A . He was hungryB . His daughter was hungryC . He was unhappyD . His daughter was unhappy（2）The father put three kinds of food into the water except _.A . tomatoesB . eggsC . coffee beansD . potatoes（3）After being put into boiling water, what happened?A . The potato became soft and weak.B . The inside of the egg became hard.C . Coffee bean created something new.D . All of the above.（4）The underlined word “adversity” in the passage means_.A . Bad advertisementB . Good advertisementC . Bad situationD . Good situation（5）What did the father and the daughter mainly talked about?A . How to cook delicious foodB . The difference among a potato, an egg and a coffee beanC . How to face difficultiesD . Life is full of trouble四、 词汇。 (共2题；共19分)20. （14分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）在1804年，第一个火车引擎在英国诞生。 （词数不限）_1804, the first train engine _in England.（2）那个公园什么样子?_was the park _?（3）一个好的聆听者应该善于问问题。A good listener must _asking questions（4）- 他会讲故事吗？- 是的，他会。- _he _?- _, he _.（5）Since Roses father died, her mother _(负担不起) her education.21. （5分）米勒先生(MrMiller)对茶艺感兴趣。（tea art） 五、 中译英. (共1题；共12分)22. （12分）根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。（1）日本比我们这儿快一个小时。Japan is one hour _ _ us.（2）这些旅行者休息三天后又上路了。After a threeday rest, the travelers _ _ again.（3）首先, 你必须完成你的作业。_ _ _, you must finish your homework.（4）绝不能强行使任何一个孩子与母亲分开。No child should ever be _ _ his mother by force.（5）作为父母, 我们必须对你的决定负责。As parents, we must _ _ _ your decisions.六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请以The biggest personal change Ive ever made为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：变化是什么；变化是如何发生的；变化后有何感受。要求：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；词数80左右。The biggest personal change Ive ever made第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共36分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词汇。 (共2题；共19分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、五、 中译英. (共1题；共12分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、