新目标英语八年级上3单元练习题.doc

新目标英语八年级（上）3单元练习题Unit3 What are you doing for vacation?一、单项选择( )1. China is famous _ its china.A. withB. ofC. asD. for( )2. Did you finish _ your homework?A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( )3. England is _ Europe country. And English is _ useful language.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an( )4. Where _ Mr. Black _ for vacation?A. does; goB. did; goC. is; goD. is; going( )5. “What are you doing for vacation?” “We are going _.”A. campB. to campC. campingD. camps( )6. “_ are you staying here?” “For two days.”A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. When( )7. “_ are you going with for vacation?” “My parents.”A. WhoB. WhereC. WhenD. How( )8. I think about _ to Beijing for vacation.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went( )9. They are leaving _ Hong Kong next week.A. forB. toC. awayD. from( )10. “What did you do yesterday?” “I stayed at home and _ my sister.”A. babysitB. am babysittingC. babysitedD. babysat( )11. Please show _ your photos when you get back to school.A. IB. meC. myD. mine( )12. Japan is _ the east of China.A. inB. onC. atD. to( )13. Taiwan is _ the east of China.A. inB. onC. atD. to( )14. _ you _ to the movies with your friends tomorrow?A. Do; doB. Did; goC. Are; goD. Are; going( )15. Mr. Black _ here until next Saturday.A. is stayingB. isnt stayingC. is leavingD. didnt leave( )16. “Summer vacation is coming. Where will you go?”“ I decide _ to New York to visit my pen friend.”A. goB. goingC. to goD. will go( )17. They are going to Hainan _ their vacation.A. onB. inC. forD. to( )18. I need a dictionary. Please _ the dictionary to me, John.A. buyB. getC. takeD. give( )19. Would you like _ with us this weekends?A. go hikingB. going hikeC. to go hikingD. going hiking( )20. Mary often _ her homework in the evening. But this evening she _ TV now.A. does; watchesB. is doing; watchesC. does; is watchingD. is doing; is watching( )21. Can I ask you some questions _ your job?A. aboutB. forC. withD. in( )22. The students are so _ to have such an _ vacation.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited( )23. He asked us _ in the river. Its too dangerous.A. to swimB. not to swimC. to not swimD. dont to swim( )24. You have a new watch. Would you please show _.A. it meB. me itC. it to meD. me to it( )25. This weekend Im staying at home to wash _ clothes.A. my all dirtyB. all my dirtyC. my dirty allD. all dirty my( )26. There is _ with my watch. It doesnt work.A. nothing wrongB. something wrongC. wrong nothingD. wrong something( )27. Dont forget _ the door when you leave the classroom.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to close( )28. “We are going to Hainan for vacation this summer.” “_.”A. Have a good timeB. See you laterC. That sounds boringD. Really? Im sorry to hear that.( )29. They went swimming _ a sunny afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. for( )30. I _ my dictionary at home. Could I use yours?A. stayedB. forgotC. leftD. missed( )31. “_ do you _ the new film?” “Its very interesting.”A. What; likeB. How; think ofC. What; thinkD. How; like( )32. The girl doesnt like summer because it is _.A. too much hotB. much too hotC. too much coldD. much to cold( )33. Some of the student in our class spend their free time _ computer games.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play( )34. “_ are you going camping?” “In the countryside.”A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why( )35. The Whites are thinking about _ a vacation to China.A. takeB. tookC. takingD. to take( )36. We must always _ our classroom _.A. kept; to cleanB. keep; to cleanC. kept; cleanD. keep; clean( )37. Im planning to spend time _ the beautiful countryside.A. inB. withC. onD. from( )38. Do you know you miss _ “u” in the word “Europe”.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )39. I plan _ my pen pal this Sunday.A. visitB. visitedC. visitingD. to visit( )40. Could you please tell me something about your _ to Hong Kong?A. visitB. visitedC. visitingD. to visit二、完形填空AThe summer vacation is the best time of the year for most American children. The _1_ is usually good, so they can have a good time outdoors. If one lives in the countryside, he or she may have fun _2_ in the woods or fields. If one lives in a big _3_, he or she may like to go to a park to play.Tom, _4_ American boy, enjoys traveling very much. He _5_ travels in his country. But he wants to something different this _6_. He is interested in Chinese history. _7_ he is going to Beijing and Xian by plane. He is leaving on the 15th of July and getting _8_ to New York on the last day of the month. He plans to have a fantastic vacation. _9_ these days, he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At _10_, he is taking walks to enjoy night views. He is sure he will have a wonderful vacation.( )1. A. weatherB. peopleC. foodD. beaches( )2. A. to playB. playingC. playD. played( )3. A. houseB. schoolC. cityD. street( )4. A. theB. /C. aD. an( )5. A. alwaysB. neverC. hardlyD. hardly ever( )6. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter( )7. A. BecauseB. ButC. SoD. If( )8. A. outB. intoC. upD. back( )9. A. DuringB. AtC. OnD. With( )10. A. morningB. nightC. noonD. afternoonBHonk Kong has about forty public（公共的）beaches. And _1_ of the beaches are the best in the _2_. People can go _3_ there. You can go to most of them by _4_. To get to some beaches, you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to _5_ food and drinks on most of the beaches. You can swim there _6_ any danger if you remember these instructions（说明）：1. Never swim by yourself.2. Never swim after a meal or when you feel _7_.3. _8_ stay in the water too long.4. Never go out in a boat without a life jacket if you cant swim.Remember: A red flag（旗帜）means（意味着）that it is _9_ for anyone to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is only dangerous for _10_.( )1. A. NoneB. AllC. OneD. Some( )2. A. townB. placeC. ChinaD. world( )3. A. doB. haveC. makeD. go( )4. A. footB. planeC. horseD. bus( )5. A. sellB. saleC. keepD. buy( )6. A. inB. onC. withD. without( )7. A. happyB. busyC. sadD. hungry( )8. A. CantB. NotC. MustntD. Dont( )9. A. goodB. badC. safetyD. dangerous( )10. A. animalsB. fishC. teachersD. children三、阅读理解AMrs. Jones is waiting for an important telephone call, but she has no vegetables at home, so she leaves the baby and says to her five-year-old son, “Im going to the shops, Jimmy, and Ill be back in a few minutes.”While she is out, the telephone rings, and Jimmy answers.“Hello,” says a man. “Is your mother here?”“No.” answers Jimmy.“Well, when she comes back, tell her Mr. Baker telephones.”“What?” says Jimmy.“Mr. Baker, write it down B-A-K-E-R.”“How do you make a B,” asks Jimmy.“How do I make B? Listen, little boy, is there anyone else with you? Any brothers or sisters?”“My brother Billy is here.”“Good, I want to talk to him, please.”“All right.” Jimmy takes the telephone to the babys bed and gives it to Billy. When their mother comes back, she asks, “Does anyone telephone?”“Yes,” says Jimmy, “a man. But he only wants to talk to Billy.”( )1. Mrs. Jones is waiting for _.A. her friendB. Mr. BakerC. BillyD. a call( )2. Billy is _.A. Jimmys brotherB. Mrs. Joness brotherC. Mr. Bakers sonD. Jimmys sister( )3. There is no _ in Mrs. Joness house.A. moneyB. vegetablesC. milkD. people( )4. When the telephone rings, Mrs. Jones is _.A. at homeB. cookingC. with JimmyD. shopping( )5. From this story we know that _.A. Jimmy can write lots of wordsB. Jimmy can write a few wordsC. Jimmy can write few wordsD. Jimmy can write a lot of lettersBThe Blacks are American tourists. They are in Beijing now. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too.Mr. Black is a taxi driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs. Black is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school today and a village school tomorrow. Their daughter is a middle school student. She is going to meet some Chinese students.They are taking a lot of photos in China. When they go back to America, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want the American to know more about China.( )1. The Blacks are from _.A. ChinaB. EnglandC. AmericaD. Australia( )2. The Blacks are staying in _ now.A. LondonB. BeijingC. ShanghaiD. New York( )3. There are _ people in Mr. Blacks family.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( )4. Why are they going to show their photos to their friends when they go back?A. Because their photos are very beautiful.B. Because they like China very much.C. Because they want the American to know more about China.D. Because they want the American to come to China.( )5. Which of the followings is RIGHT?A. The Blacks are staying in Beijing for three month.B. Mrs. Black is visiting a country school today.C. Mr. Black would like to drive in Beijing.D. Their daughter will meet some Chinese students with her parents.CThe students of Class Three are going hiking on their fieldtrip. Hiking is good for peoples health. Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, forest（森林）and mountains. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in city parts or just on the sidewalks.A hike can take a few hours or weeks. For most hiking, people just need clothes and shoes that are good for the weather. At the beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day. As you get stronger, you can go on overnight hikes. Later you can go longer than that. You can make your hiking last（持续）a few days or weeks.For safety（安全）, hikers should hike with someone. You should have one or two friends with you. It is also a good idea to carry a map.Backpacking is another kind of hiking. People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in packs. Backpackers can stay many days in the places where there is no food to buy. They carry what they need on their backs.Now put on your hiking shoes and take a hike.( )1. How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )2. _ is a good idea for hiking.A. Carry a mapB. Walking alone C. Carrying foodD. Carrying a pack( )3. To walk for fun, many people like to walk _.A. in a place where there is no food to buyB. with backpacks on their backC. in the parks or on the sidewalksD. in the parks or in the zoo.( )4. The hikers often hike with somebody to _.A. buy some foodB. exercise for funC. talk withD. be safe( )5. Many hikers like hiking in the _.A. mountainsB. forestC. countrysideD. All the above四、根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整，使短文意思通顺、完整Hector is always busy at work. But next month he is taking a long _1 v_. He is going to China _2 w_ his family. They are going to the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. They are staying there _3 f_ two weeks. They have some Chinese _4 f_ there, and they are also _5 v_ them. Then they are going _6 s_ and enjoying the beautiful parks there. They are _7 p_ to stay there for a week. Next they are going to Mount Emei in Sichuan. They are going _8 h_ in the mountains. Then they are going _9 b_ to New York. After the vacation they will have to go on _10 w_ the busy work.五、用所给词语的适当形式填空 1. Some _ ( tour ) are visiting our school tomorrow. 2. Wait a moment. I will finish _ ( cook ) very soon. 3. Why not go _ ( sightsee ) in Qingdao? 4. She is staying at home and _ ( babysit ) her little sister. 5. “What are you doing for vacation?” “ Im going _ ( camp ) with my friends. 6. The boys wanted to do something _ ( difference ). 7. I hope that I will have a very _ ( excite ) vacation this summer. 8. I think you should spend more time _ ( stay ) with your family. 9. Hi, Mike. Do you want to go bike _ ( ride ) with us this afternoon? 10. Ben Lambert is a famous _ ( sing ). I like his songs very much. 11. This weekend I am going to my _ ( cousin ) house. 12. September is the _ ( nine ) month of the year. 13. Why not _ ( take ) a vacation in the countryside. 14. Our family _ ( go ) to Yunnan for vacation. 15. What about _ ( go ) to the movie tonight? 16. He is too tired. I think he really needs _ ( have ) a good rest. 17. My teacher says I neednt _ ( do ) my homework now. 18. I hear Qingdao is a good place _ ( go ) sightseeing. 19. The English song sounds _ ( interested ). 20. What should we _ ( take ) if we go to Honk Kong? 21. Dont forget to wash your _ ( foot ) before going to bed. 22. His story always makes us _ ( feel ) happy. 23. The students of his class are from different _ ( country ). 24. Stopping talking! You should listen to the teacher _ ( careful ). 25. Lucy is very quiet and doesnt enjoy _ ( go ) to parties. 26. Sorry, I have no time _ ( talk ) with you now. 27. Im busy. I have a lot of homework _ ( do ). 28. _ ( not play ) soccer here in the street. It is too dangerous. 29. Mike _ ( not do ) his homework yesterday. 30. We are going fishing if it _ ( not rain ) this weekend.六、根据汉语提示用单词的正确形式完成句子 1. She didnt go there with us. She _（临时照顾）her brother at home. 2. They are planning to go _（观光）in Thailand next month. 3. There are many _（游客）in the Palace Museum on weekends. 4. Mr. Smith is _（动身去）for England tomorrow. 5. Lets go _（野营）with them this Saturday.七、根据汉语提示完成下列句子每空一词 1. 你们假期打算干什么？What _ you _ _ _? 2. 他们打算在香港呆多久？_ _ _ they _ in Hong Kong? 3. 不要考虑其他地方了。我们决定去海南。Dont _ _ anywhere else. We decide _ _. 4. 他们总是在欧洲度假。这次他们想做一些不同的事。They always _ _ in Europe. This time they want to do _ _. 5. 我不喜欢离开得太久。I dont like _ _ for _ _. 6. 她计划度过一个轻松愉快的假期。She _ to _ a very _ _. 7. 我听说泰国是一个观光旅游的好地方。I hear Thailand is a _ _ to _ _. 8. Mike打算在下周星期二前往澳大利亚。Mike is _ _ Australia _ _. 9. 你能在两天内读完那本书吗？Can you _ _ the book in _ _. 10. 他直到上周星期五才离开北京。He _ _ Beijing until _ _.八、按要求变换句型 1. The Blacks are staying in Beijing for two weeks.（就划线部分提问）_ _ are the Blacks staying in Beijing? 2. John will go to visit the Great Wall in three days.（就划线部分提问）_ _ will John go to visit the Great Wall? 3. The boy plays computer games twice a week.（就划线部分提问）_ _ does the boy play computer games? 4. We are going to Hainan for vacation next week.（就划线部分提问）_ _ you going to Hainan for vacation? 5. She went to Beijing on vacation with her parents last summer.（就划线部分提问）_ _ she go to Beijing on vacation with last summer. 6. They are going to Hong Kong for vacation this summer.（就划线部分提问）_ _ they going for vacation this summer? 7. Mary is going to meet her friend at the school gate at 8:00.（就划线部分提问）_ and _ is Mary going to meet her friend? 8. I wish youll have a good time on the beach.（给出同义句）I wish youll _ _ on the beach. 9. Mike will return to New York next Sunday.（给出同义句）Mike will _ _ to New York next Sunday. 10. Dont worry. I can take good care of the baby.（给出同义句）Dont worry. I can _ _ the baby carefully.九、补全对话 有两个选项多余 A: Summer holiday is come. _1_ B: Yes. Im going to my hometown. A. _2_ B. For about twenty days. _3_ A: I am going to Hainan. I hear its a beautiful place. B: _4_ But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown. A: It doesnt matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer（更少）days, you can go with us. B: _5_ Then Ill go to my hometown as soon as（一就）the holiday begins. A: OK. I will wait for you until you come. B: Thats great. Thank you very much. A. Id like to go there, too. B. How long are you staying there? C. When are you going there? D. Do you have any plans for it E. Thats a good idea. F. What about you? G. Whats the matter with you?十、书面表达请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文，介绍一下Green一家的假期计划。Green一家这个夏天打算到大连去度假。他们准备在那儿呆一周，计划去海里游泳，品尝美味的海鲜和大连食品。并且还可以交一些朋友。大连很美，天气也很好。在那儿他们将度过一个轻松愉快的假期。参考答案：一、1-5 DCBDC6-10 AACAD11-15 BDADA16-20 CCDCC21-25 ABBCB26-30 BDABC31-35 DBCAC36-40 DAADA二、(A) ABCDA BCDAB(B) DDDDD DDDDD三、(A) DABDC (B) CBACC (C ) BACDD四、1. vacation2. with3. for4. friends5. visiting6. sightseeing7. planning8. hiking9. back10. with五、1. tourists2. cooking3. sightseeing4. babysitting5. camping6. different7. exciting8. staying9. riding10. singer11. cousins12. ninth13. take14. are going15. going16. to have17. do18. to go19. interesting20. take21. feet22. feel23. countries24. carefully25. going26. to talk27. to do28. Dont play29. didnt do30. doesnt rain六、1. babysat2. sightseeing3. tourists4. leaving5. camping七、1. are; doing; for; vacation2. How; long; are; staying3. think; about; on; Hainan4. take; vacations; something; different5. going; away; too; long6. plans; have; relaxing; vacation7. good; place; go sightseeing8. leaving; for; next; Tuesday9. finish; reading; two; days10. didnt; leave; last; Friday八、1. How; long2. How; soon3. How; often4. When; are5. Who; did6. Where; are7. When; where8. enjoy; yourself9. go; back10. look; after九、DBFAE十、（略）