资源描述
选修7 Unit 1 Living well,漫画欣赏,画面描述,The same flower has different fate when put in different situations.When there is protection，the flower blooms beautifully.However，when exposed directly to rain and storm，the flower quickly withers.,寓意理解,Greenhouse flowers cannot withstand rain and storm.The same is true with our children.The more protection they get from their parents，the less ability they acquire,你能否结此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？,短文填空 根据课文MARTYS STORY完成下列短文。 Marty is a _ (able) but a fairly positive person _ never feels sorry for himself and has learned to adapt to his disability. Marty always _ (consider) he has a good life. He is realistic _ his disability _ he never stops doing as much as he can. He keeps _ busy doing things like _ (write) and computer programming that do not require physical strength. He has friends with whom he can go to movies and football matches and he has lots of pets. He _ studies hard. He is a _ (mental) strong independent boy. Marty is able to live as rich and full a life as everyone _.,disabled,who,considers,about,but,himself,writing,also,mentally,else,.单词拼写 1The theatre has very good access to the _(残疾人) 2We test your _(视力) before giving you a driving license. 3I couldnt have done it without your _ (鼓励) 4Tom is an old lady of great _(尊贵的) 5Tom is studying _(政治) at university.,disabled,eyesight,encouragement,dignity,politics,6One of her a _ is to become a doctor. 7She went on holiday aloneshes very i . 8She took a years leave of a _ from her job. 9The tale of Two Cities is one of the great works of English l . 10He g_ from high school and went to college last year.,mbitions,ndependent,bsence,literature,raduated,.短语填空 1By the roadside several young girls were _ looking bored. 2No matter what difficulty you _，you must carry out your plan. 3The little boy tossed the peanuts into his mouth one _. 4The bus _ the back of the car.Luckily nobody was hurt.,sitting around,meet with,at a time,bumped into,5I like to travel _，so I always go first class on the ship. 6Many divorced fathers only _ their children at weekends. 7They asked him to leave_，he was fired. 8Is there anything _ youd like for dinner? 9Hes been _ making himself understood in English. 10We were _ halfway up the mountain.,in comfort,have access to,in other words,in particular,having trouble,out of breath,.完成句子 1Just accept them for who they are and give them encouragement _ (过丰富充实的 生活) as you do. (live) 2Unfortunately，they cant tell me whether I will get worse as I get older，or I will _(保持现状). (stay) 3_ (除了去 看电影和足球比赛之外) with my friends when I am well enough，I spend a lot of time with my pets. (well),to live as rich and full a life,stay the same as I am now,As well as going to the movies and football matches,核心词汇梳理,1ambition n. 雄心；野心；抱负；志向 A boy who is filled with ambition usually works hard. 有抱负的人总是踏踏实实地工作。 派生 ambitious adj.有雄心的，有志气的 搭配 be ambitious to do sth.有雄心做某事 be ambitious of sth.have the ambition for sth.渴望得到某物 full of ambition野心勃勃,完成句子或用ambition的适当形式填空。 (1)他胸怀大志。 He has _. (2)他已实现了自己的抱负。 He _. (3)The man with great _ had an _ plan to build a hospital in his home village. (ambition),great ambitions,has realized his ambitions,ambition,ambitious,2beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的 派生 benefit n利益，好处 v有益于 完成句子或用 benefit的适当形式填空。 (1)骑单车对健康和环境有很大的益处。 Cycling _ _health and the environment. (2)It is wellknown that fresh air is _ to our health and the new park _ us all，so we should keep it clean. (benefit),is highly beneficial to/is of great benefit to/greatly,benefits,beneficial,benefits,3adapt vt.&vi. (使)适合，(使)适应；改编；改装 To our delight，she quickly adapted herself to the situation. 使我们高兴的是，她很快适应了环境。 The author is going to adapt his play for television. 作者打算把剧本改编成电视剧。 搭配 adapt for使适合于；为改编/改写 adapt from根据改写/改编 adapt oneself to使自己适应或习惯于某事 adapt sth. to使某事物适应或适合,辨析 adapt/adjust/fit/suit/match 都含“适合、适应”的意思。 adapt指“修改或改变以适应新条件”； adjust指“调整、调节”使之适应； fit多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合”； suit多指“合乎要求、口味、性格等情况”； match指“大小、色彩、形状、性质等相配或相称”。 完成句子 (1)他适应了寒冷的天气。 He _ the cold weather. (2)她缺少适应能力。 She lacked the ability _ easily.,adapted himself to,to adapt,用adapt，adjust，fit，suit，match填空 (3)你应该适应新环境。 You should _ yourself to the new environment. (4)你把望远镜调节到适合你的目光之后，你才能看得见。 You cant see through the telescope until it is _ to your eyes. (5)这鞋我穿正好。 The shoes _ me well. (6)众口难调。 No dish _ all tastes. (7)红上衣与绿裤子不相配。 A red jacket doesnt _ green trousers.,adapt,adjusted,fit,match,suit,4annoy vt. 使不悦；苦恼；打搅 He got annoyed with me about my carelessness. 我太粗心，他很生气。 搭配 annoy sb.使人烦恼 annoy at sth.讨厌某事 be annoyed with sb.对生气 It annoyed sb. that.使某人懊恼的是 完成句子 (1)蒂娜把我们差来遣去的做法真让我恼火。 The way Tina orders us around really _. (2)使他懊恼的是这个样品安装不上。 _ the model didnt fit together properly.,annoys me,It annoyed him that,派生 annoyed adj.略感烦恼的；生气的 annoying adj.令人略感心烦的；烦人的 (3)邓肯忘了打电话让她很生气。 She was _ with Deng Ken for forgetting to phone. (4)令人恼火的是，我们事先并不知道。 Its _ that we didnt know about this before.,annoyed,annoying,5resign v. 辞职；辞去(职位、工作等) 搭配 resign from sth./resign as sth.辞职 resign oneself to (doing) sth.只好接受；听任 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 (1)我决定辞去主席的职务。 I have decided to _ my position _ General Manager. (2)她只好接受车丢失的事实。 She resigned herself _.,as,resign from,to losing her car,6access n. 接近；进入；接近的方法；利用的权利或机会 搭配 have/get/gain access to进入；接近；利用 (1)使用这个计算机系统需要口令。 You need a password to _ the computer system. 提示 access通常与介词to搭配。 (2)去那农舍的惟一通路是穿过田野。 _ is across the fields. (3)只有国防部人员可以接触这些文件。 _ is restricted to Defense Department personnel only.,get access to,The only access to the farmhouse,Access to the papers,7congratulate vt. 祝贺；庆贺 搭配 congratulate sb.on/upon sth.祝贺某人 congratulate sb.on doing/having done sth.祝贺某人做了某事 congratulate oneself on doing/having done sth.庆幸自己做了某事 (1)她热烈祝贺我考试取得好成绩。 She _ me warmly _ my exam results. (2)我热烈祝贺她的这一伟大发现。 I _ her _ this great discovery. (3)我庆幸自己没有受伤。 I _ having escaped being hurt. 派生 congratulation n祝贺；祝辞；恭喜 提示 congratulation一般用复数形式。 You have passed the test? Congratulations！ 你通过测试啦？祝贺你！,on,congratulated,warmly congratulated,on,congratulated myself on,8absence n. 缺席，不在 In the absence of my manager，I shall be in charge. 经理不在的时候，由我负责。 搭配 absence of mind心不在焉；神不守舍 leave of absence休假 派生 absent adj.缺席的；不在的 vt.使缺席；使离开 be absent from缺席；不在 反义 presence n出席；到场 present adj.出席的；在场的；,完成句子 (1)Mr Green will be in charge _(在我离开期间) (2)In the _(缺乏证据)，the police had to let him go. (3)Why were you _(旷课) yesterday?,during my absence,absence of evidence,absent from school,9conduct v. 领导，指挥；引导；控制，管理；主持 n品行； 指挥 The waiter conducted him to the door.服务生领他到门口。 He conducted a small business.他经营着一个小工厂。 搭配 conduct of对的指挥(管理等) conduct oneself well (badly)表现的好(不好) 完成句子 (1)校长带领我们在学校里参观了一圈。 The headmaster _ the school. (2)你的孩子们在晚会上表现很好。 Your children _ themselves well at the party. (3)Have you attended concert _ (由指挥) by Langlang?,conducted us around,conduct,conducted,10courage n. 勇气 派生 (1)_ vt.鼓励，鼓舞 (2)_ n鼓励，奖励 (3)_ vt.使泄气 用courage的适当形式填空。 (4)Students should be _ instead of being scolded when they make mistakes. (5)The failure in the experiment didnt _ him. (6)Whenever I fail my exam，my teachers always give me a lot of _.,encourage,encouragement,discourage,encouraged,discourage,encouragement,重点短语例释,1in other words 换言之；换句话说 In other words，they were surprisingly good humoured. 换言之，他们脾气特别好。 I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone elsein other words，I was wasting my time. 我很快发现我正在做的工作已有人做过了，也就是说，我在 浪费时间。,拓展 in words用语言 in a/one word总之 with these words说完这些话后就 She couldnt express her feelings in words. 她无法用语言表达她的情感。 In a word，I think he is innocent.总之，我认为他是无辜的。 With these words，he left the room hurriedly.说 完这些话后，他就匆忙离开了房间。,完成句子 (1)_ (总之)，there is no living things on the moon. (2)_ (我还没来得及插嘴) he had measured me. (3)He became，_(换句话说)，a great hero. (4)He is an honest man，he always _. (他总是信守诺言) (5)_ (消息传来) that hes gone to America.,In a word,Before I could say a word,in other words,keeps his word word comes,Word came,2all in all 总而言之，总的说来，总之 联想 in all总共 not at all一点也不 above all首先，最重要的是 after all毕竟；终究 first of all首先 all all根本；全然 用all in all，above all，after all，in all填空 (1)You must，_，be loyal to your country. (2)There are five hundred books on the shelf _. (3)Everyone makes mistakes，and _，he is only a child. (4)The book has some weak spots，but _ I consider it a success,above all,in all,after all,all in all,3out of breath 上气不接下气 联想 catch ones breath喘息；歇口气；屏息 (1)_ ones breath不出声；屏息 get ones breath(again/back)喘过气来；恢复过来 (2)_ ones breath喘不过气来；呼吸困难 (3)_ a deep breath作一次深呼吸 take breath歇口气；歇会儿 take sb.s breath away使某人大吃一惊,hold,lose,take,4all the best (祝愿用语)一切顺利 Im leaving for America.我要去美国。 All the best.祝你一切顺利。 联想 at best 至多，再好 at ones best最好的时候，极佳时期，表现得好 do ones best尽力 for the best往好里想 用best的短语填空 (1)The garden is _ this season. (2)Anyway，they hoped _.,at its best,for the best,5make fun of 取笑 (1)嘲笑口吃的人未免不近人情。 Its cruel to _people who stammer. (2)人们嘲笑她，因为她常说傻话。 People _ because she always speaks foolishly. 6lie in 存在；在于 (1)问题在于决定何时介入。 The problem _ deciding when to intervene. (2)他们把所有的希望寄托在我身上。 All their hopes _.,make fun of,make fun of her,lies in,ie in me,疑难语句细解,1She was proud to have recently represented her country in an athletics competition where she won a gold medal in the 50metre race. 最近她代表国家参加了一项田径比赛并荣获50米赛跑的金牌， 对此她感到很自豪。 句型 be proud to have done sth.意为“为做了某事而感到自 豪”。形容词后接动词不定式的完成式表示动作已完成。 (1)这男孩因在晚会上表现很出色而感自豪。 The boy _ at the party. (2)养了这样一个好儿子，他们感到很自豪。 They _.,was proud to have behaved so well,are proud to have raised such a fine son,2Access to the cinema for people in wheelchairs and those who have difficulty walking. 为坐轮椅的人和行走不便的人进入影院提供方便。 句型 have difficulty (in) doing sth.和have difficulty with sth.是 两个固定句式，意为“做某事有困难”。 (1)她不费事地找到一份工作。 _ (2)我认为你拿到驾照并无困难。 _ _.,She had no difficulty finding a job.,I dont think you will have any difficulty in getting a,driving license,提示 have difficulty in doing中的difficulty通常看作是不可数名词，不可用复数形式或在其前面加不定冠词a。 Did you have much difficulty in locating it? 你是不是很费力才找到它的位置？ Smith had some difficulty in understanding the mans accent. 史密斯听这个人的口音有些困难。 链接 have difficulty (in) doing做有困难 have a hard time (in) doing做很艰难 there is difficulty in doing做有困难 It is difficult to do做很困难 find it difficult to do发现做有困难,表示数量 (1)The number of the students who have been admitted to university has nearly doubled this year，compared to last year. (2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased) to 800,000. (3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January. (4)The number is 3 times as much as that of last year. (5)It has decreased by 10%，compared with two years ago. (6)The technical books borrowed from the library account for 8%，with poem books coming closely. (7)Popular novels enjoy the greatest popularity，taking up 68% while the percentage of unpopular fictions is only 17%.,这类表达形式有很多，你能想出更多的句子吗？ _,(8)Compared with.，it had fallen/dropped sharply，from 15% to 10%.(根据情况除可用副词sharply外，也可选用steadily，dramatically，gradually，slightly，suddenly，little等) (9)The number of.amounts to/adds up to/sums up to/reaches.(数量 总计) (10)Compared with.，.make up about. (11)Popular novels account for the biggest proportion of 68% whereas the unpopular fiction take up only 17%. (12)The technical books borrowed from the library account for 8%，followed by poem collections taking up 5%.,你最喜欢的句子 _ 你记住了吗,练练吧 山东省自2008年在全省中小学实行双休日以来，学生们的上 网时间比原来有了明显的增加，从两年前平均每周上网时间2个小 时猛增到4个小时。请你用英语就此做一说明。 _,Taking advantage of the twoday dayoffs，students in primary and middle schools in Shandong Province are enjoying more online time nowfrom the average 2 hours per week in 2008 to an average of 4 hours a week now.,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,
展开阅读全文