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,Section ,语言点一单词集释板块,语言点二短语荟萃板块,语言点三句型解构板块,写作讲座,课 时 跟 踪 检 测,Unit 21,识记 .掌握,理解 .拓展,应用 .落实,识记 .掌握,理解 .拓展,应用 .落实,识记 .掌握,理解 .拓展,应用 . 落实,佳作观摩,技法指导,专题练习,A选词填空 1The newspaper is published once a week, so we can say it is a _. Aweek Bweekly Cweekend 答案：B 2The time by which the applications must be handed in is 30 April.That is to say, 30 April is the _ for the applications. Adeadlock Bdead end Cdeadline 答案：C,3That uniform makes the guards look funny and _. Aabsurd Bserious Cfearful 答案：A 4We shouldnt waste anything.Costs must be kept to a _. Amaximum Bminimun Cnumber 答案：B 5The document is important, so I must _ it to our boss at once. Asubmit Bsubscribe Creverse 答案：A,B根据词性和汉语意思写出单词 6 adj.临时的；短暂的 adv.临时 地；短暂地 7 vt.使丧失；抢劫 n抢劫 n盗贼；抢劫者 8 vi.下降 n下降 9 vt.使有准备 n设备；配备 10 n商行；公司 adj.坚定的 adv. 坚定地,robbery,temporary,decline,temporarily,decline,rob,robber,equip,equipment,firm,firm,firmly,11 n大笔钱财，巨款 adj.幸运的 adv.幸运地 12 n延期 adj.广泛的；广阔的 v延长；延伸 13 adj. 嫉妒的 adv.嫉妒地 14 n担心；担忧 v担心；担忧； 关注 adj. 有关的 15 vi.表决；投票 n表决；投票 n投票人；选举人,extensive,fortune,concern,fortunate,jealously,extension,extend,concern,concerned,vote,vote,voter,jealous,1rob vt.使丧失；抢劫；抢夺；盗取 教材原句 Terri had fallen into a coma in 1990 when a heart attack robbed her brain of oxygen causing permanent harm. 特瑞在1990年陷入昏迷，当时心脏病使大脑缺氧造成了永久性的伤害。 The young man robbed her of her bag on the way to work. 在那天上班的路上，那名年轻男子抢了她的包。,The accident robbed him of his health; he had to lie in bed from then on. 那起事故使他丧失了健康，从那 以后他不得不躺在床上。 They robbed the bank of millions of dollars and were arrested by the police. 他们抢劫了那家银行几百万美元，已被警方逮捕了。,表示“抢夺某人某物”时，只能用rob sb. of sth.，不能用rob ones sth。, 抢夺某人某物；使某人失去 rob some place of sth.,从某处抢劫某物,rob sb. Of sth.,rob, steal,自填助记 We found out hed been from us for years. They the shop in broad daylight. 2decline (1)vi.减少，下降；衰退 The number of tourists to the area declined by 10% last year. 去年到这个地区旅游的人数减少了10%。 As one grows older his memory declines. 人的记忆力随着年龄的增长而衰退。,stealing,robbed,(3)vt. & vi.(婉言)拒绝，谢绝 I invited her to join us, but she declined. 我邀请她加入我们，可是她婉言拒绝了。 3fortune (1)n.大笔钱财，巨款 That ring must be worth a fortune because it has a long history. 那个戒指肯定值很多钱，因为它有很长的历史了。,He by selling houses when young. 年轻时，他靠卖房子发了财。 (2)n.命运；运气,made a fortune,I have had good fortune to work with some brilliant directors. 我有幸与一些卓越的主管人员共事。 Many young people want to live in big cities . 许多年轻人想在大城市里寻找成功之路。,to seek their fortune,4concern (1)n. U, C担心，忧虑 C 重要的事情,There is growing concern about violence on television. 人们对电视上充斥暴力内容的忧虑日益加重。 What are your main concerns as a writer? 作为作家，你主要关注的是哪些问题？,(2)vt.使担忧；使感兴趣；与相关，涉及,What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change. 让我担忧的是我们对事态的变化缺乏准备。 Everyone who directly the incident has now resigned. 所有与该事件有直接关联的人现在均已辞职。 , you have done your job much better for the lack of experience. 依我看，考虑到你经验不足，你的工作已做得很不错了。,was,concerned in/with,As far as I am concerned,5submit vt.& vi.提交，递交；(使)服从，(使)顺从 He submitted the report on the matter to the committee. 他向委员会提交了关于那个案件的报告。 She refused to submit to threats. 面对威胁，她拒不屈服。,He finally agreed questioning. 他最终同意接受讯问。 She submitted (herself) to her parents decision at last. 她最后顺从了父母的决定。 I the house is unfit for you to live in. 我认为这栋房子不适合你居住。,to submit to,submit that,点此进入,1 the other hand 另一方面 2live 继续活着，继续存在；以为主食 3fall comas 陷入昏迷状态 4return normal 恢复正常 5 all cases 在任何情况下 6 any rate 无论如何；至少,on,into,to,in,at,on,1on the other hand另一方面 He is an able man, but on the other hand, he demands too much of people. 他是一个能干的人，但另一方面，他对人要求太多了。, , a lot of people go to the US, but , a lot of people come back from there. 一方面，许多人前往美国；另一方面，很多人又从那里回来。 For one thing I have no money; and for another Im too busy. 一来我没钱，二来我太忙。,On (the) one hand,on the other (hand),2at any rate无论如何；至少 Well, thats one good piece of news at any rate. 不管怎么说，这是个好消息。 He will get some valuable experience . 无论如何他会得到一些宝贵的经验。,at any rate,If you go on at that rate, you will injure your health. 那样下去的话，你会把身体搞垮的。,点此进入,1句型展示 . however, this_is_the_first_time_Ive_ broken my leg. 然而，这是我第一次断腿。 典例背诵 This is the first time I have written a letter in English. 这是我第一次用英语写信。,2句型展示 Even though doctors dont fully understand comas and the process of recovery, it_is_generally_agreed_that a patients chances of recovery decline the longer they stay in a coma. 即使医生并不完全理解昏睡和康复进程，但一般认为病人昏睡的时间越长，病人康复的机会就越小。 典例背诵 It is thought that the 2014 World Cup in Brazil will be the best of all. 人们认为2014年巴西世界杯将会是最好的一次。,1. however, this_is_the_first_time_Ive_broken my leg. 然而，这是我第一次断腿。,It is the first time that I have ever seen her lose her temper. 这是我第一次看到她发脾气。 It was the first time that I had ever got such a good chance to go abroad for further education. 那是我第一次获得出国深造的好机会。,(2)the first time可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一 次”。 The first time I saw her, she was a little girl. 第一次见她的时候，她还是个小女孩。 (3)与the first time一样可用作连词的常见词(组)有： the moment, the minute, the instant, directly, instantly, immediately, the序数词time, each time, every time等。 The moment I saw the dress, I decided to buy it. 一看到这条连衣裙，我就决定买下它了。,2Even though doctors dont fully understand comas and the process of recovery, it_is_generally_agreed_that a patients chances of recovery decline the longer they stay in a coma. 即使医生并不完全理解昏睡和康复进程，但一般认为病人昏睡的时间越长，病人康复的机会就越小。 (1)这是一个it作形式主语，that从句作真正主语的复合句。 它的一般结构是：It is过去分词that从句。这类过去分词通常有said, reported, hoped, believed, thought, decided, agreed, announced, arranged, expected等。,Its said that his novel had been translated into several foreign languages. 据说他的小说已被翻译成了好几种外语。 Its reported that the government will involve the matter. 据报道，政府将干涉这件事。 Its announced that Sun Yang has broken world record in the 30th Olympics. 据宣布，孙杨在第三十届奥运会上打破了世界纪录。,(2)该句型可与People动词原形that 从句或Sb.is过去分 词to do sth.进行转换。 It is said that John is one of the best teachers in the school. John is said to be one of the best teachers in the school. People say that John is one of the best teachers in the school. 据说约翰是这个学校最好的老师之一。,点此进入,正反对比类议论文,目前染发是年轻人的时尚，究竟中学生应不应该染发呢？请你写一篇120词左右的文章发表自己的看法。内容包括： 描述很多中学生学年轻人染发(color the hair)的现象；对染发的两种不同的观点和理由；你的观点。,Nowadays many young people color their hair, and a lot of middle school students also follow the fashion. Can we students color our hair? There are different opinions about it. Some think, as a member of the 21st century, they should follow the fashion. And coloring hair can also make them look cuter. Whats more, that can highlight their flaunting of personality. However, others think it is wrong. They think our Chinese have black hair, and why do we change it？We can learn many things from foreigners, but we shouldnt worship them blindly. In my opinion, though everyone has a right to love beauty, we have many other ways to pursue beauty, and studying is our main task, so we should try to concentrate on it.,本篇范文分三段，首段提出“许多中学生染发”这一现象；第二段提出问题并给出不同的观点；第三段给出自己的观点。分段合理，行文逻辑性强。,(1)句使用了follow the fashion；句使用了make的复合 宾语；句使用了worship them blindly; 句使用了concentrate on等结构和短语，丰富了文章语言。 (2)句使用了whats more; 句使用however等过渡词，使 文章衔接自然。 (3)句使用了doing形式作主语；句personality、句 worship、句pursue等高级词汇的使用，显示了作者 扎实的语言基础和较高的写作能力。,议论文是一种通过议论来表达自己的观点、立场和看法的文体。议论文有三要素，即论点、论据和论证。议论文的结构一般包括以下三部分： 1在开头提出议题，也就是提出论点。议题的提出要开门见山，不要拖泥带水。并且开头句往往是主题句。 2议论时要有充分的论据，作者可以运用列举事实、展示数据、提供事例、借助常识或利用亲身经历的方法。正文部分是写作的重点，论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。,3在结论部分发表作者自己的观点。 写作时应注意： 1议论文的一般结构方式是：提出问题、分析问题、解决问题。 2英语议论文时态较为统一，多用现在时；强调语言表达的客观性；尽可能指明信息来源等。 3常用虚拟语气、让步状语从句和情态动词can, could, may, might, would, should等。 4常用although, though, in spite of, despite, however, on the other hand, also, moreover, finally等过渡词。,1First/Firstly, Second/Secondly, Then, Next, After that, Afterwards, Last/Lastly/Finally . 2Some people believe/argue/recognize/think that . 3Everyone knows that . 4It seems obvious to me that . 5People hold different views/ideas about . 6As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea . 7In my opinion/view, as far as I know, in conclusion, in short, at last, in other words .,黄金表达,假如你是某英文报的小记者，针对当前流行“偷菜”网络游戏这一现象进行了采访，请就被采访者的看法写一篇短文，内容要点如下： 观点一： 1.检验田园生活，享受乐趣 2忘记烦恼，减轻压力 3增长知识 观点二： 1.沉迷网络，影响健康 2耽误学习、工作 3可能影响孩子的价值观,注意：1.词数：120左右。 2开头已写好，不计入词数。 3可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Nowadays, “Stealing Vegetables” online is becoming more and more popular, especially among the white collars in the cities._,参考范文： Nowadays, “Stealing Vegetables” online is becoming more and more popular, especially among the white collars in the cities. People hold different opinions over this. Some believe the game is popular for several reasons. First, people can experience farm life and enjoy the pleasure without going out. Second, it helps forget the trouble in life and reduce pressures in work and study. Third, by playing the game, people can gain some agricultural knowledge.,However, some other people dislike the game. In their opinion, gamers get addicted to “stealing vegetables” easily, which does great harm to their health because of lack of sleep and exercise. Besides, too much time on the game means less time on work and study. Last but not least, if children join the gamers, their social values may be affected to a certain degree, which may lead to some social problems like stealing.,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,
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