西师大版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解（人生百味类）C卷

第 1 页 共 10 页 西师大版 2020 年备战中考初中英语训练专题 阅读理解 人生百味类 C 卷 姓名 班级 成绩 一 阅读理解 共 5 题 共 42 分 1 10 分 2019 广州模拟 阅读理解 It was meant to be the holiday of a lifetime my first trip abroad alone without my parents I had organised everything myself and I would show them how independent I could be I had arranged to stay in a farmhouse outside a village in southern Italy My schedule said that the plane would arrived in Italy at five o clock in the afternoon and it was a thirty minute drive from the airport to the village I wanted to get to my destination before it got dark so I could have a drink watch the sunset and enjoy an evening meal The problems began at the airport My plane was three hours late taking off I walked around the airport looked in the shops and drank coffee in the cafes I didn t eat anything That was a mistake When the plane finally took off they gave me a cold tasteless meal which I could not eat We arrived in Italy in the early evening and I was feeling lightheaded from the lack of food The sun was setting as I was collecting my bags I missed it completely I went to the desk to find my hire car and that was when I discovered the next problem The receptionist couldn t find my name in the computer and there were no more cars There were no buses or trains to the village and the taxis were in strike The receptionist felt sorry for me She phoned her brother Alessandro who agreed to take me to the village I waited for Alessandro at the front gate and he arrived driving a very old car with smoke pouring out of the engine We set off Fifteen minutes later we broke down I was tired and depressed and very very hungry I began to think my parents were right Maybe I was too young to travel on my own Luckily Alessandro was a mechanic After an hour he fixed the car and we started driving again It was nearly midnight when we arrived at the farmhouse A man opened the door and smiled 第 2 页 共 10 页 Come in he said We have been waiting for you I sat with a group of the friendliest people I ve ever met and had a meal that was absolutely wonderful And I m glad to say that the rest of my trip turned out to be exactly the same 1 What time did the plane finally arrive A 5 pm B 5 30pm C 8 pm D 8 30pm 2 How did the writer feel when he landed in Italy A Hungry because he hadn t eaten for many hours B Tired because he hadn t slept on the plane C Angry because the plane was so late D Confused because no one was there to meet him 3 Why did the writer miss the sunset A He was busy getting his bags B The plane arrived late in the night C The plane s window was closed D He didn t realise the time 4 Which of the following is NOT a problem described by the writer A His plane was late B He lost his luggage C There were no taxis D His car broke down 第 3 页 共 10 页 5 What was the writer s impression of Italian people A They were kind and friendly B They were formal and cold C They were nice but unorganised D They were casual and careless 2 6 分 2019 宁江模拟 根据短文内容 判断下列各句正误 There was once n rich man who loved his little boy very much He wanted to try his best to please him So he gave him a horse to ride beautiful rooms to live in pictures books toys and everything that money could buy But for all days the little boy was still unhappy He wore a frown 皱眉 wherever he went he always wished for something he did not have The man didn t know how to make his son happy One day a magician came to the man and said to him I can make your son happy and turn his frowns into smiles but you must pay me a great price for telling him the secret All right said the man No matter what you ask for I ll give you The magician took the boy into a secret room He wrote something on a piece of paper and then gave it to the boy There on the paper came the words Do one kind thing tor someone every day The boy followed the advice and became one of the happiest boys Only those who stop thinking about their own happiness can be truly happy 1 The father wore a frown wherever he went 2 The boy became happy after he got some presents from his father 3 The magician helped the boy without any pay 4 To do one kind thing for someone every day made the boy happy 5 The passage mainly tells us how to be a truly happy man 3 6 分 2019 广州模拟 阅读理解 第 4 页 共 10 页 Have you wondered why you have two eyes and why they are set close together on the front of your face The reasons are simple and important Your eyes are like two small cameras A camera catches an image of an object and records it on film Similarly when you look at something each eye takes in what it sees and sends this image to the back of the eyeball Because your eyes are set close together they see the world from about the same height but from a little different angles While your right eye sees an object a little to the right your left eye sees the same object a bit to the left Working as a team the eyes send the images to your brain then your brain put them together and you see a single image in the center Seeing in stereo 立体 means seeing with two eyes working tighter which is called stereoscopic sight This allows you to see the world in 3D Seeing depth helps you to judge how far it is between you and the objects you see and then adjust to the changing angle so that you can see something clearly when you move closer or farther away If images are coming from a single eye however only height and width can be perceived So if you see with one eye you will get a 2D image as in a photograph Now consider why your two eyes are on the front of your face Think of other animals just like you They are all hunting animals like lions and tigers This provides a field of sight about 180 degree wide which is called binocular sight On the other hand animals that are hunted have eyes on the sides of the head which provides nearly 360 degree field of sight However they don t have stereoscopic sight It is difficult for them to judge how far a danger is With both stereoscopic and binocular sight humans and hunting animals share the ability to see from side to side and to judge how far it is from other objects If you think it would be great to have another kind of sight perhaps with hundreds of tiny eyes like many insects do think again Each tiny insect eye sees only a tiny part Besides what if you needed glasses Be glad for the eyesight that you have 1 In Paragraph 2 the writer wants to A tell us how our two eyes works B show the importance of eyes 第 5 页 共 10 页 C compare our eyes with cameras D suggest using two eyes properly 2 The underlined word perceived in Paragraph 3 means A set B taken C seen D made 3 Which of the following statement is TRUE A Your right and left eyes gain the same image when looking at the same object B 2D images can always show depth height and width C Animals that are hunted usually see the world through stereoscopic sight D Fish with eyes on the sides of their heads have nearly 360 degree field of sight 4 In the last paragraph the writer thinks that seeing in stereo A is similar to the way a camera works B is an ability humans are lucky to have C would be better for a wilder field of sight D helps people to have better sight than animals 5 What is probably the best title for this passage A Seeing in stereo B Protecting your eyes C Treasuring your eyes D Seeing with eyes 第 6 页 共 10 页 4 10 分 Sally was a student It was going to be her mother s birthday She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive A week before her mother s birthday she went shopping after a quick and simple lunch When she had been looking for half an hour she found a shop that was selling cheep umbrellas 伞 and decided to take a black one since her mother had lost hers the month before She thought You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to school with her until her classes had finished On her way back home in the train that evening she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch that she went along to the buffet car 餐车 for another sandwich and cup of coffee She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment 车厢 but when she got back it had gone When she had left the compartment there had been no other passengers 乘客 in it but now there were three Sally began to cry when she saw that the umbrella was no longer there The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone and that she had to get out at the next station After the three other passengers heard it they asked her for her mother s address so that they could sent the umbrella to her if someone had taken it by mistake and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train The next week Sally heard from her mother It said Thank you very much for your lovely presents but why did you send me three black umbrellas 1 Which of the following is the best for the sentence You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color A You can carry it when you are wearing any clothes B Any color of your clothes will be all right C The umbrella will be OK for your clothes in any colors 第 7 页 共 10 页 D You can take any clothes that you like to wear 2 What does the story infer 推断 A Her mother would write to her if she didn t receive the presents B The three umbrella were sent by the girl C Only four people had ever been to the compartment D Nobody brought the umbrella back 3 How many umbrellas did Sally s mother get at last A No B Only one C Three D Four 4 The best name of the story is A A Lucky Girl B The Missing Umbrella C A Happy Mother D Mother s Present 5 What does the writer want to tell us A You should take care of your things when you are traveling 第 8 页 共 10 页 B Show your love to others and they will bring you love C Children should often come back to see their parents D It s no use crying when you are in trouble 5 10 分 2019 七下 盐田期末 阅读理解 Have you ever wanted to have a doll that could talk to you In the book The Ventriloquist s Daughter a girl named Liur gets a doll like this But it is not as fun as she thought Lin Man Chiu an author from Taiwan wrote the book British translator Helen Wang translated it into English The book tells a touching story about Liur and her father Liur loses her mother at a young age Her grandfather sends her father to study medicine in the US Five years later he comes back with a doll named Carola as he had promised he would This doll is quite unusual it can talk However Carola makes a lot of problems for the family After reading this book I thought Liur and her father were just unlucky In fact this story is based on the author s own unhappy childhood She had six sisters Still her grandfather wanted a grandson Her father was under heavy pressure 压力 and didn t live with her and her sisters for a very long time The author didn t like her father when she was young But now she has forgiven 原谅 him The talking doll Carola stands for 代表 her father s burden 负担 After I learned this I understood the author s main message Everyone has demons 心魔 in their lives but we should do our best to defeat 打败 them 1 Who wrote the book The Ventriloquist s Daughter A Liur B Lin Man Chiu C Helen Wang D Carola 2 Carola is unusual because A it is a doll 第 9 页 共 10 页 B it can talk C it can read books D it looks like a human 3 Paragraph 3 is mainly written to A introduce the main story of the book B show how difficult it is to write a book C show how popular the book is D describe the author s experience 4 What is the main message of the book A We should try harder to understand our parents B A talking doll can cause many problems C We should try to fight against the demons in our heart D Too many children can be a burden on a family 第 10 页 共 10 页 参考答案 一 阅读理解 共 5 题 共 42 分 1 答案 略 2 答案 略 3 答案 略 4 答案 略 5 答案 略