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高二人教新课标版选修七,Unit 5 Travelling abroad,Reading,Pre-reading If you are offered a chance to study abroad for a year, where would you like to go?,Harvard,Oxford,Cambridge,麻省理工学院 Massachusetts Institute of Technology,世界理工大学之最,耶鲁大学 Yale University,斯坦福大学 Stanford University,普林斯顿大学 Princeton University,What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying in a foreign country?,Discussion:,1. Learn standard English. 2. Communicate with the local people 3. Know the manners and customs of the country better. 4. Help us to be independent.,Advantages,Disadvantages,Be difficult for us to communicate with the foreign people and we should adapt to the situation quickly. 2. Cost a lot of money. 3. Miss our homes, miss our parents and friends.,New words,board vt. 上(船、飞机) qualification n. 取得资格 recommend vt. 推荐; 介绍 comfort n. 舒服; 舒适; 安慰 substitute n. 代替品 requirement n. 需要; 需求,acknowledge vt. 承认; 确认 occupy v. 占领, 使忙于 enterprise n. 事业计划; 事业心 succeed v. 成功; 继任 Comment n 批评,Reading,Keep it up, Xie Lei Chinese student fitting in well,keep it up 保持, 继续干下去 keep spirits/strength/morale etc up: to stay happy, strong, confident etc, by making an effort. e.g. We sang as we marched, to keep our spirits up. If he could keep it up, he would break the world record.,I dont think I can keep this up any longer. to continue doing something Jacks having trouble keeping up with the rest of the class. to manage to do as much/as well as other people Employees need to keep up with the latest technical developments. to continue to read and learn about a particular subject,2. (title) Chinese student (is) fitting in well 在英语标题中, 为了简洁需要, 通常只出现实词， 而把虚词、冠词、介词、助动词、连词等略去， 省略是英语新闻标题的一大特点。 fit in (well) = get on/ along (well) 相适应, 相融和 She doesnt fit in with the rest of the class. Its necessary for us to fit in with the times. be fit for 胜任, 适合, 合格 be fit to do sth. 适合做 fit in with 适应, 适合 keep fit 保持健康 fit v. 适合, 安装 adj. 适合的, 能胜任的,Fast Reading,Find out the main idea,It talks about the Chinese student Xie Leis experience in the UK.,_ The difficulties Xie Lei met. _ The newspaper will follow Xie Leis progress. _ General introduction to Xie Lei and her study; _ The advantages of living with a host family. _ Xie Lei is now getting along well and is living an active life. _ Xie Lei, a Chinese girl, is studying in a foreign country-London. _ Xie Lei is getting used to the Western Universitys way of learning.,Put the events into order.,3,7,2,4,6,1,5,Xie Lei came to the university to complete a science qualification. 2. At first, Xie Lei didnt get used to the life in London, now she gets used to it. 3. Xie Lei lives in the student accommodation. 4. Xie Lei found the preparation course was very easy to learn at first.,True or False,F,T,F,F,1. Which country does Xie Lei study in? How long has she been there?,She studies in England. Shes been there for six months.,Answer the questions.,2. Why is she doing a preparation course first?,Because studying in England is different from studying in China and she needs to learn about these differences and improve her English.,3. Why did Xie Lei feel like a child when she first arrived in England?,Because she has to learn how to do everyday things like using a telephone, paying on a bus, finding her way around a strange city; understanding English as spoken in real life; learning how to write essays acceptable to her British lecturer.,4. Which two types of people have helped Xie Lei most since she came to England?,The host family and her teachers.,5. Why has Xie Lei decided to join a few clubs?,Because she thinks its important to have a balance between study and a social life, and she wants to make new friends.,6. Where do you think this article might have been published?,It may have been published in a student newspaper/magazine or in a small local newspaper.,Choose the best answer.,1. Who does Xie Lei live with in England? A. Her classmates B. Herself C. A host family D. Her family,C,2. Why does Xie Lei like to live with a host family? A. She feels lonely. B. She is afraid of the new life. C. She can make good preparations for her courses. D. She can learn more about life and customs about the country.,D,3. What does Xie Lei try do to get used to the new life in England? A. Avoid rising a feeling of homesick. B. Join clubs and make new friends. C. Put her heart into her preparation course. D. Learn hard about the strange environment.,B,4. What can we learn about Xie Lei from the passage? A. She is timid. B. She is brave. C. She is determined. D. She is honest.,C,2 Read the passage again, and fill in the diagram below.,Exercise 2,Benefits,of doing a preparation course to learn how to fulfill Western academic requirements. to get used to a new way of life and improve her English.,of living with a host family to learn more about everyday life and customs. to have people to explain things not understood,of having a tutor 1. to explain about why you cannot use other peoples work without acknowledging it. 2. to encourage you to express your own ideas with reasons.,Difficulties,at the university 1. learning to read widely and analyze the texts. 2. expressing ones own opinion with reasons.,of a new way of life finding a balance between study and a social life making new friends.,Discussion,What kind of person do you think Xie Lei is? Find evidence in the article to support your opinion.,4. In groups, make a list of problems that the article mentions Xie Lei had when she first went to England. Add two or three other problems she might have had. Then summarize what you would do if you had the same problems in England.,1. Understanding and using everyday English.,2. Reaching the academic requirements of a Western university.,3. Making new friends.,Xie Leis problems:,Your solutions:,1. Listening to the radio or watching television to become accustomed to everyday English.,2. Asking your tutor for advice before you start your academic writing.,3. Joining a lot of university societies.,1) Cant understand the expressions others say.,2) Miss her family.,3) Unable to adapt to different teaching methods.,(ask host family for help),(live with a host family),(be confident and give your opinion),Possible problems she might have and solutions:,4) How to have a balance between study and a social life.,(join some university clubs and meet people you have things in common with),1. Six months ago, Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. 六个月以前, 谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友， 登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。 board n.&v. 1) 上(船或别的交通工具) 2) n. 木板, 纸板, 董事会, 委员会 3) 供食宿,Language points,e.g. board a plane 搭乘飞机 Im _with a friend. 我向朋友提供食宿。,boarding,与board相关的短语： on board 在船(飞机、车)上 go by the board 落水或落空 sweep the board 大获成功 be above board 开诚公布, 公开 aboard adv. & prep. 上船/飞机等 take sth. on board 承认, 接受, 采纳,2. It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. the first time 的用法: 该句使用了句型 “It is+ the+序数词+time+ that从句”, that 从句中的谓语常用现在完成时。如: He cast his net for the first time. 他撒了第一网。(for the first time的作用 相当于一个副词) Its time for sth. 该做某事了。 Its time that.中, that从句中的谓语动词 用过去时或用“should+动词原形” (should不能省略)。,e.g. Its time we started. =Its time we should start. 辨析: the first time与for the first time the first time 作n. 或conj. for the first time 介词短语用作状语,Practice: I thought her honest _ I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time,C,3. qualification n. U取得资格, 合格； n. C资格, 合格证书; 限制条件 归纳拓展： without qualification 毫无保留地, 无条件地 qualify (sb.) (使)具有资格 qualify sb. for sth. 使某人有资格做某事 qualified adj. 有资格的, 合格的,4. preparation n. 准备 The boy was very lazy. He did little preparation for the exam. 这男孩很懒, 他对考试几乎没有事先准备。 与prepare相关的短语: be prepared for sth. / to do sth. 对某事做好准备 prepare for sth. / to do sth. 为某事做准备 make preparations for sth. / to do sth. 为某事做准备 prepare sb. (sth.) for sth. / to do sth. 使某人对某事做准备 in preparation 在准备中 make preparation 做准备,5. Xie Lei highly recommends it. 1) 辨析: highly 和 high high表示空间高度, 通常指物； highly表示程度, 相当于much。,The plane was flying _. I think _ of your opinion.,high,highly,Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed _, for which his classmates spoke _ of him. A. high; high B. highly; highly C. highly; high D. high; highly,D,2) recommended vt. 推荐, 赞许 他向学生推荐一本书。 He recommended a book to his students. 劝告, 建议 (作宾语接doing不接to do 不定式, 如allow/advise/forbid/permit等) 我推荐买这支笔。 I recommend buying that pen. The doctor _ his patient to go out for a walk.,recommend,recommend 表示主观判断、推测、建议、命令、 要求的动词, 通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句， 从句谓语动词常用should+ v. 原形, 且 should 可以省略, 如: suggest/insist/recommend/propose/ require/request/demand etc. They demanded that the right to vote be given to every adult. We insisted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting.,6. Its not just study thats difficult. It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。 此结构强调的成分仅限于主语, 宾语和状语。 It is from the sun that we get light and heat. It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.,7. take up 1) 占去时间 I wont take up much of your time. 我不会占用你太多时间。 2) 占去空间 The big bed takes up a lot of room. 3) 从事于, 专注于 He took up maths while at school. 与 take 相关的短语: take away 拿走, 离开 take in sth. 接受 take in sb. 欺骗 take off 起飞, 取消 take on 呈现, 承担 take on sb. 雇用 take over 接管 take to 喜欢 take turn 轮流,8. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions, I didnt always understand. 当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是 总能明白。 got lost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语， 类似的还有: get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk.,9. comfort n. U舒适, 舒服; 安慰； n. (常用作 单数)令人感到安慰的人(或事物)；vt. 安慰 comfortable adj. 舒适的, 舒服的 comfortless adj. 不舒适的 comfortably adv. 安逸地 10. substitute n. 代替品, 代用品； vt. 用代替 as a substitute 作为代理人代用品 a substitute for sth. 代替的人或物 substitute A for B 用A代替B substitution n. 代替, 替换 make a substitution (of) 替换取代,11. requirement n. 需要, 要求, 规定 meet the requirements of 满足的要求 raise requirements 提出要求 college entrance requirements in English 大学入学对英语的要求 require vt. 需要, 要求 require sth. of sb. 使做(某事), 使拥有(某物) 注意require与need, want一样, 在表示“需要” 之意时, 后接动名词的主动形式表被动意义， 相当于不定式的被动语态。 后跟从句时应用虚拟语气, 即(should) +动词原形,12. acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢 acknowledge sth.sb 感谢承认认可某物某人 acknowledge sb.sth to be. 承认某人某物是 acknowledge that 承认 acknowledge sb. as. 认为, 接受 acknowledgement n. 承认，致谢，答谢 acknowledge sb向某人打招呼, 问候,13. Besides, as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the most important thing. 另外, 他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情。 1) besides 用作介词, 作“除之外, 还有”； There are five other people besides both of us. 它还可以用作副词, 作“还有, 而且”解, 含有肯定和附加的意思。 I dont want to go out for a walk. Besides, Im very hungry.,- They all agree _ George. Has the project been passed? - Who _ George can make the final decision? A. except; expect B. except; besides C. but; but D. besides; but,A,except是“除之外 (不包括本身在内)”的意思, 含有否定和排除的意思, 表示除去一部分, 着重在 “不包括”(not including)的含义。如: We invited every boy student except Bob. 除了鲍勃外, 我们邀请了所有的男生。,2) concern v. 涉及, 关系到, 关心 n. (1) 关系或利害关系之事 (2) 关心,担心 别管与自己无关的事。 Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you. 习惯用法: show concern for sb. 关心某人 她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心。 She is indifferent to your love for she shows no concern for you. have no concern with sth. 同某事没有关系 I have no concern with your family dispute. 你的家庭纠纷与我无关。,be concerned with 涉及, 与有关 He was suspected to be concerned with the bribery case. 他被怀疑涉嫌这起受贿案。 be concerned about/for/with 关心 The mother was so concerned for her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights. 这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子, 几夜没有合眼。 so/as far as sb. is concerned. 就某人而言 As far as Im concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan. 就我而言, 我想说我不赞成这计划。,14. occupy v. 占领, 占用, 使忙于; 使从事 be occupied in doing sth忙于做某事 occupy oneself within 忙于; 专心于 be deeply occupied in thinking 陷入深思 be fully occupied 忙得不可开交 15. enterprise n. 事业, 计划; 事业心 build an enterprise 创办一个企业 conductmanage an enterprise 经营一家企业 a man of enterprise 富有进取心的人 a spirit of enterprise 进取精神,Homework,1. Underline all the important and difficult phrases and sentences in the text. 2. Suppose you have a chance to go to England for further education, what suggestions will you make? Write the suggestions.,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,
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