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2020年新目标英语中考模拟综合检测(三)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)There are about two in this small village A . hundred manB . hundreds manC . hundred menD . hundreds men2. (2分)Theres some litter on the floor. Please _.A . pick up itB . pick it upC . pick them upD . pick up them3. (2分)Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China.A . beforeB . whenC . untilD . since4. (2分) Peter is _ than you, right?Yes, but he is _ runner in our class. A . heavier; bestB . heavy; the bestC . heavier; the bestD . heavy; better5. (2分)Good afternoon! Millie. Welcome to our library. Which book would you like?Id like books about animals. Can I _ some, Mrs. Yang?A . takeB . bringC . borrowD . buy6. (2分)Its a little hot today. You dont need _ such thick clothes. A . wearB . to wearC . wearingD . to be worn7. (2分)He knows a lot _he is still a child. A . soB . althoughC . butD . or8. (2分)Will you go for a picnic if it_ tomorrow? Sure, Id love to.A . doesnt rainB . wont rainC . didnt rainD . isnt raining9. (2分)I want to know if they _ the spring sports meeting next month. If they _ it, I must get ready for it.A . hold; will holdB . will hold; holdC . hold; holdD . will hold; will hold10. (2分) Could you teach me _French? Of course. But we must choose a right time for _.A . learn, itB . learn, oneC . to learn; oneD . to learn; it11. (2分)Youd better not ride with your friends in the street. Its dangerous.A . side by sideB . as a resultC . as well asD . by the way12. (2分)Is she really ill?_. Shes in hospital.A . I hope so.B . Im afraid soC . Not at all.13. (2分)Vivian, my younger sister, can _ swim _ skate. She is going to have some training this summer vacation. A . either ; orB . neither; norC . both; andD . not only; but also14. (2分) Look, the light is still on in Helens office. Maybe she _ her work yet.A . doesnt finishB . wont finishC . hasnt finishedD . didnt finish15. (2分)Im leaving for Disneyland for my winter vocation soon.Thats nice. _A . Never mind.B . Have a good trip.C . Youd better not.D . I have known.二、 完型填空 (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。After their 15-year-old pet dog died, Rain and his wife, Ann, looked for months to find the right new pet. I love dogs. said Rain, a worker at a health club in New York. I cant1 not having one.Finally, the couple found a lovely young2 and decided to3 him home. They named him Little Sheep. Little Sheep quickly made himself at home, sleeping on his new4 bed at night.With heart disease for 25 years, Rain5 look his medicine four times a day and always had no problems.6 on March 17, he took the wrong amount(数量) of medicine before he went to sleep. When he got out of bed to7 the bathroom at night, suddenly, he felt his heart beating fast and later fell to the floor heavily.Little Sheep was usually very8 and well-behaved, said Ann. But when my husband hit the floor, the dog gave a loud cry like a wild animal. I was woken but didnt know what was happening. Then l saw my husband9 on tile bathroom floor. I ran for the10 and called a hospital at once. Rain spent several hours in the hospital. By 6:30 a. m., he had been11 enough to go home. It surprises me that Little Sheep has such great12, said his thankful owner. Hes becoming a calm little gentleman. We can walk him on our street, unleashed(未拴住的), without any problem. Hes got a lot of13 now, and everyone wants to14 him kindly. We feel the name Little Sheep is not good enough, said Rain. So now we call him Big Hero, more 15 for an animal of his ability. (1)A . plan B . imagine C . win D . decide (2)A . dog B . cat C . sheep D . bird (3)A . ride B . catch C . throw D . take (4)A . relatives B . neighbors C . classmates D . owners (5)A . politely B . hardly C . carefully D . widely (6)A . And B . But C . Or D . So (7)A . start B . sell C . use D . burn (8)A . quiet B . noisy C . worried D . rude (9)A . singing B . standing C . lying D . dancing (10)A . clock B . phone C . pen D . watch (11)A . good B . full C . weak D . beautiful (12)A . stress B . danger C . courage D . sadness (13)A . pollution B . nature C . advice D . confidence (14)A . touch B . throw C . hurt D . hit (15)A . wrong B . suitable C . colorful D . common 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)17. (10分)根据短文内容选择最佳答案。MSG(monosodium glutamate谷氨酸单钠) is a food additive(食品添加剂),which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its taste and color. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meat, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat . It was also reported that MSG excited a persons brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the result showed the mice didnt want to eat the food including MSG.Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels(标签) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings (调味品) ”,“hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some harmful food additives have been added to the food.To protect peoples health, our governments, from central to local, are taking action to stop factories producing harmful food additives.(1)Monosodium Glutamate is _ .A . a foodB . an additiveC . a factoryD . a country(2)MSG is often used in _.A . frozen meatB . cupsC . clothesD . drinks(3)The examples in the second paragraph tell us _.A . the food including MSG is deliciousB . people like to eat in a restaurantC . mice like eating the food including MSGD . MSG is not safe sometimes(4)If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know _.A . you must eat the food in a hidden wayB . the food label must be hiddenC . MSG is probably added to the foodD . you must report the food to your parents(5)The underlined word “substance” in the article means _.A . colorB . materialC . tasteD . food18. (10分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。Idioms(成语) are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you dont understand the culture behind it.For example, if an American boy asks his mother whats for dinner tomorrow, she may say “Ill play it by ear”, that means she doesnt have plans for dinner and she will decide later. “Play by ear” used to mean playing music using the sheet music(活页乐谱), but now people often use it when theyre not talking about music.Therere many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, “Give me a hand”, you dont necessarily reach out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? Its not about the color of your hand! Youre a green hand when you are very new at your work and dont have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two certainly work together very well.Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body?(1)An idiom is _.A . a phrase or a sentence that means exactly what the words sayB . a phrase or a sentence that doesnt mean exactly what every word saysC . so difficult that nobody can understandD . something to do with parts of your body(2)If a mother says “Ill play it by ear” to talk about the dinner, she means _.A . she will cook dinner while listening to music at the same timeB . she doesnt hear what others are talking about.C . she will play music using the sheet music instead of cooking dinnerD . She doesnt have plans for dinner and will decide later(3)When one says “Can you give me a hand?”, he means _.A . he needs to hold your hand.B . he works well with youC . he needs your helpD . he is a new comer and cant help with the situation(4)What does the word “vivid” mean?A . 生动的B . 恰当的C . 独特的D . 有意义的(5)Here are four common English idioms to do with parts of your body and their meanings.Can you match them?1) to learn something by heart a. to depend on oneself2) to have sticky fingers b. to know something very well3) to stand on ones own feet c. to do something secretly4) to go behind someones back d. to have the habit of stealingA . 1-b; 2-a; 3-d; 4-cB . 1-b; 2-d; 3-a; 4-cC . 1-c; 2-b; 3-a; 4-dD . 1-c; 2-d; 3-b; 4-a19. (10分)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。The sports centreThe sports centre (中心) is open from next week and it s only $20 a year.There are some soccer teams one for girls and two for boys.There is also a basketball team for boys.There are six tennis courts (球场). They are free on weekdays, but it is $2 an hour on the weekend. Every year there are three tennis games. The first is next week.On weekdays the swimming pool (游泳池) is open from 7:00 to 18:00, but it is closed(关闭) at lunchtime (12:001400). On the weekend, it is open all day. It is closed in the summer holidays.(1)How many soccer teams are there in the sports centre? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.(2)The word “free” means(意思是)“ ” A . 免费的B . 明亮的C . 拥挤的D . 宽敞的(3)When is the swimming pool closed? A . On weekdays.B . In the morning.C . In the summer holidays.D . At 1.unchtime of the weekend.(4)Which of these sports can people play in the sports centre? A . B . C . D . (5)What can we know about the sports centre? A . It is open now.B . It is near a school.C . It is open from 7:00 to 18:00.D . There is a tennis game in it next week.四、 填空题 (共1题;共10分)20. (10分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 After the exam, the winter vacation is coming. What are you going to do _(在期间)your vacation? I a, ant to have a healthy and relaxing vacation. I think everyone has his _(自己的)ideas. So do I.First, I want to get up early and _(选择) one kind of sports every day to keep fit. Then I want to help my parents with lots of housework, I hope they can relax themselves as much as _(可能的). After that I plan to _(庆祝) my fifteenth birthday. I may have a party and some of my classmates can enjoy _(他们自己)at my party. Well sing, dance and play games _(一起). They can also taste much delicious food in my home. _(最后), I hope to enjoy the life in the countryside _(舒适地)with my grandparents.What about you, my dear friend? What are you going to do in winter vacation? I _(期待) to hear from you soon.五、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)21. (5分)补全对话, 每空一词。(Areporter BKatrina)A: Thanks for coming for the interview, Katrina.B: Thats OK.A: Um, how _do you exercise?B: Every day.A: How often do you eat vegetables and fruit?B: I _eat vegetables, maybe twice a week. But I _eat fruit, and I dont like it.A: How many _do you sleep every night?B: Nine. I need lots of sleep.A: _about milk? How often do you drink it?B: I love milk. I drink it every day.A: Well, thank you very much.B: Youre welcome.六、 翻译 (共1题;共8分)22. (8分)短语翻译。 在地球上_ 参与某事_在未来_ 许多;成百上千_与一样_ 多次;反复地_感到厌烦的_ 倒塌_七、 写作题 (共1题;共5分)23. (5分)近几年来,人类活动对大自然的破坏引发了各种各样的自然灾害。作为一名中学生,请你根据以下内容,写一封倡议书,呼吁大家关注这些自然灾害,采取措施,拯救地球。要求:1)词数100左右;文章开头已给,不计词数;2)短文须包括表格中提示的所有要点,再适当发挥,增加细节,使短文连贯、通顺;3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Natural disasters Harm to humansActions 1) not enough food or water 2) homelessdroughts 1) stop cutting down trees 2) use paper on both sides第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题;共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 填空题 (共1题;共10分)20-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)21-1、六、 翻译 (共1题;共8分)22-1、七、 写作题 (共1题;共5分)23-1、
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