沪教版2020届九年级英语中考模拟试卷（一）（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级英语中考模拟试卷（一）（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）This is your new sweater. Please _ A . put it onB . put on itC . turn it onD . turn on it2. （2分）The _ to a book or talk is the part that comes at the beginning and tells you what the rest is about. A . inventionB . invitationC . introduction3. （2分）Bob is sitting his computer and playing computer games all the afternoon A . behindB . acrossC . nearD . in front of4. （2分）Sam came to visit me，I was cooking dinner in the kitchen A . WhileB . UntilC . AfterD . When5. （2分）-Listen! Someone is playing the piano.-Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A . WhatB . How aC . What aD . How6. （2分）We should change our habit of using plastic bags, and then we can _ our Earth. A . damageB . destroyC . treatD . protect7. （2分）Bob skates_ than I, But he doesnt skate_ my brother.A . better; so good asB . better; so well asC . better; as good asD . much well; as well as8. （2分）Come on! The train is leaving, or well miss it.A . Look overB . Hurry upC . Be careful9. （2分）The joke was so funny that it made Jenny _ again and again.A . laughB . to laughC . laughedD . laughing10. （2分）Dont laugh. This is a question. Do you really want to leave your job? A . friendlyB . seriousC . popularD . funny11. （2分）How was the food in Hong Kong? Everything _ really good!A . soundedB . tastedC . lookedD . felt12. （2分）I cant see _ on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook? Sure. Here you are.A . what our teacher wroteB . what did our teacher writeC . why our teacher wroteD . how did our teacher write13. （2分）Tan Jin is a singer, she has a good _.A . soundB . voiceC . noiseD . shout14. （2分） I feel grateful to you for your help with my English, Amy. Its my pleasure. _A . The grass is always greener on the other side.B . Every dog has its day.C . Thats what friends are for.D . Many hands make light work.15. （2分）It wont take long to clean our school if all the students are willing to help.Yes, I think so. _.A . Too many cooks spoil the brothB . Dont put all your eggs in one basketC . Many hands make light workD . Every dog has its day二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读全文，根据短文内容理解，选择最佳答案填空。Today is the last Saturday before Christmas. Everyone in the USA 1shopping for presents. 2is falling. People are walking fast. They are trying to keep3when they move from shop to shop. In the shops children are 4at the toys. They are talking to a man called Father Christmas. He asks, What do you want for Christmas?In the USA it is warm and beautiful in summer. The trees and fields are green then. But now it is winter and 5is white.At 6, small lights make the houses and buildings 7. Christmas is a beautiful 8of a year.Christmas Day always begins before 9. Children wake up very early in the morning. They open the 10from their parents. Then they wake up their parents, saying Merry Christmas.（1）A . be B . is C . am D . are （2）A . Snow B . Rain C . Leaf D . Kite （3）A . happy B . nice C . cold D . warm （4）A . seeing B . see C . looking D . look （5）A . everything B . nothing C . anything D . something （6）A . evening B . night C . morning D . afternoon （7）A . bad B . nice C . old D . new （8）A . times B . times C . times D . time （9）A . breakfast B . Lunch C . Supper D . dinner （10）A . doors B . presents C . windows D . TV 三、 阅读单选 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分） （2011铜仁）People know the dangers of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are sonic suggestions:Put a smoke a1arm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house, Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practise for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in. the family should know the following fire rules: Dont open a hot door! The tire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help（1）What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A . You have to get up.B . Water is running to the floor.C . Something is burning.D . Someone breaks your window.（2）The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _.A . they practise for a fireB . they make escape plansC . they buy fire extinguisherD . they use electrical cookers（3）When a fire happens, _ if you open the hot door.A . the fire will grow more quicklyB . the electricity will be cut offC . the door will soon be on fireD . the house will fall down（4）What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A . Stop, run, roll.B . Step, drop, roll.C . Run, drop, roll.D . Roll, drop, stop.（5）What is the best title for this passage?A . The Dangers of a FireB . The Causes of a FireC . Learn to Use a Fire ExtinguisheD . Be Ready for a Fire18. （8分）阅读理解 More than 1 billion people around the world are homeless. Two companies have come up with a new way to help. They are using special 3-D printers(打印机). The big machines print out new homes.A printer usually prints things onto sheets of paper. A 3-D printer works differently. It read a design. Then it makes a 3-D model of that picture. It makes the model from the bottom up. It prints one floor at a time.The new 3-D printer is called Vulcan. The Vulcan can build homes in less than one day. The houses are big enough for three or four people. The first 3-D printed house has already been built. It was shown in Austin. Texas. USA. The house has large windows. The rooms are small but making you feel at ease.The new house was built by two companies. One is New Story. The other is ICON Evan Loomis, head of ICON said. the house in Austin is just the first step. Later this year, we want to build about 10 homes in EL Salvador. Next year, they plan to build a whole village. It will have 100 homes.However, not everyone likes the idea of 3-D printed houses, someone worries that a heavy and could blow out windows or doors. ICON and New Story say they will work hard to make their homes safe. They also plan to share the printers with other companies. Together. They will do what they can to end homelessness.（1）Why do the two companies print out new homes according to this passage？ A . Because they want to help homeless people.B . Because they want to make more money.C . Because printed homes are modern and beautiful.D . Because printed homes can make them famous.（2）What happens FIRST when 3-D printer is going to print something? A . It prints things onto paper.B . It reads a design.C . It prints a home in a second.D . It makes a model.（3）What does the underlined at ease mean in the 3rd paragraph？ A . UnhappyB . TerribleC . ComfortableD . Confident（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？ A . There are about 100 3-D printed houses now in EL Salvador.B . ICON and New Story hope to make more 3-D printed housesC . EL Salvador was the first place to build the 3-D printed houses.D . ICON and New Story will not share printers with other companies.19. （8分） This is my beautiful home. There is a small garden in front of my house. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. Behind my house there is a big tree. Near the tree, you can see a garage. My fathers beautiful car is in it now.On the first floor, there is a large living room, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom. I like watching TV in the living room. On the second floor, there is a small study room and two bedrooms. I love playing with the computer in my study.What a nice home! I like it very much.（1）There is a small gardenmy house.A . behindB . in front ofC . next toD . across from（2）There is _on the first floor.A . a studyB . a bedroomC . a bathroomD . a computer（3）The computer is in the _ .A . study roomB . bedroomC . living roomD . dining room（4）There is _in the garage.A . a nice carB . a living roomC . a dining roomD . a kitchen20. （8分）阅读理解 Albert Einstein is right once again! He thought of the idea about gravitational waves years ago with his Theory of Relativity, but scientists are finally discovering that it really exists now. But what are gravitational waves, and why are they important?Well, gravitational waves are made by black holes and can change time in space. Black holes arent holes but are lots of matter put together into a very small area. They are created when a star, much like our sun, explodes and leaves behind this dense* material. It doesnt shine like a star any more, and it becomes black.The black holes that made these waves are special. About 1.3 billion years ago, there were two black holes that kept moving closer and closer together. Finally, they hit each other and formed one big black hole. The energy is given off and created the ripples* in space. These ripples are gravitational waves. For example, imagine you throw a stone into a pool. It creates ripples that change the shape of the water. Well, thats kind of what the influence of one black hole hitting the other has in space.Gravitational waves are hard to explore. But thanks to the efforts of scientists, the ripples were discovered on Feb. 11th, which is the first time in human history. Einstein was excellent to know this 100 years ago before we have the technology. It can give us a new view of the universe we live in. The discovery of gravitational waves, unlike stars, galaxies and other bright objects, black holes dont produce light, so we cant see them by tools. Gravitational waves allow scientists to look at the universe not only with light, but also with gravity. Everything else in astronomy like the eye, A scientist told The New York Times. Finally, astronomy grew ears. We had never ears before.Now, we will be able to find black holes and things that are much further away from Earth, which means much more space exploration in the future. And who knows, this discovery could even lead to time travel!（1）Gravitational waves are ripples that are created by A . starsB . lots of matterC . different materialsD . black holes（2）The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A . how black holes are formedB . how gravitational waves are createdC . why gravitational waves are importantD . why black holes are black（3）The discovery of gravitational waves can help people . A . understand the shape of waterB . see black holes clearlyC . learn more about the universeD . travel anywhere freely（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . Albert Einstein discovered gravitational waves.B . Where there are black holes, there are gravitational waves.C . Gravitational waves are to astronomy what ears to people.D . Gravitational waves are easy for scientists to be found by light.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）His b_ is on October 3rd. 22. （1分）What a s_ ! They offered that job to her who isnt the best of all. 23. （1分）Can you_(介绍) these flowers to me? 24. （1分）We are looking forward to v_ Shanghai Disneyland. 25. （1分）Can I help you? The waiter asked_（礼貌地）. 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）I _ (do) the dishes when someone knocked at the door. 27. （1分）Human beings always try to explore the _ (know) world. 28. （1分）Tom，come and_(show)me your photos 29. （1分）People_(punish) if they break the law any time. 30. （1分）In the evening we can see_(billion) of stars in the shy. 六、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共6分)31. （6分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。A. instead B. silent C. across D. set out E. manage F. scientist（1）It is not polite to run _ the grassland. （2）If you want to catch the train，youd better _ for the station now. （3）Tom spoke no English and was completely _ during the visit. （4）I dont like coffee, give me orange juice _. （5）Edison was a great _ who invented the light bulb. （6）Its really important for us to _ our time in this busy world. 七、 补全短文 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）根据首字母提示完成短文。Can you find your way if you are in a new city? Dont w_Here are some tips to help you find your way.First, you can buy a map of the city. Find the place where you are on the map. Then look f_the place youre going to on the map. You will know h_to get there easily.S_you can ask the traffic policeman. At the t_lights, there are usually some policemen. They will be happy to help you find your way.Third, you can look at the s_The sun can help you find the direction. For example, in the morning, the sun is in the e_. In the late afternoon, the sun is in the w_Fourth, its a good idea to take the taxi to a new place. The taxi d_usually knows the way well. He cant take you to a wrong place but it usually c_you a lot of money.八、 信息归纳 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）阅读以下5段语言材料，请找出与他们相匹配的小标题。The Secret of Success_ Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, If money for free? Then just do what you like to do._ Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or youre dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom._ Great ambition(目标) is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didnt stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars._ The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery(彩票) winners. You need a can do attitude(态度) and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success._ If you always say someone is successful, it doesnt mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.A. Think big B. Start smallC. Follow the leadersD. Find the work you loveE. Be prepared to work hard九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分）根据提示，完成一篇不少于100词的英语短文。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 生活中有一些人对你很重要。这个人可能是你的父母、老师或朋友。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈对你很重要的人是谁，为什么他(她)对你很重要，以及你想为他(她)做些什么。提示问题： Who is very important to you? Why is he/she so important? What are you going to do for him/her?第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读单选 (共4题；共34分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共5题；共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、六、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共6分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、31-6、七、 补全短文 (共1题；共10分)32-1、八、 信息归纳 (共1题；共5分)33-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)34-1、