沪教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（I）卷.doc

沪教版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 they speak whatever humorous century（1）_problems you meet, you should make an effort to deal with them. （2）Its important for teenagers to look after _when they are home alone. （3）You can see objects and paintings from different _in the Louvre Museum. （4）Mr. Johnson was quite _and we enjoyed his class because he always made us laugh. （5）More and more foreigners study in Confucius Institute and Chinese _widely all over the world now. 2. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。 interested myself with hospital stopWhen I was six years old, I hurt my legs and spent a lot of my first grade year in the_. Mrs. Nelson, instead of letting me fall behind my classmates, came to my bedside and helped me_my lessons. She would not let my illness _me from learning. Mrs. Nelson was not _in who I was, but who I might become. She told me to believe in_and encouraged me a lot.3. （10分）根据短文内容, 选择适当的单词填空, 使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次, 有两项多余。 what, agree, wrong, respect, with, example, consider, few, admire, said, right, useDo you always _with your teachers? Sometimes you have a different answer to a math problem. Or perhaps they scold (训斥) you when you dont think you did anything _. What do you do then? A story said that more and more students are speaking out and even quarrelling _their teachers. Its good for students to say what they think. In the past,_Chinese students dared speak back to their teachers. It was a rule that what the teachers _is always right. But now students are beginning to think more by themselves and dare to say _they want. But students should choose the_way to speak out. We should _teachers. They are older than you and have more experience. So, never _rude words when you dont agree with them. Try to find the right time to talk to your teacher. For _, discuss the problem after class.4. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用次(每空词)。 stay game China when writeA: _ do you have Japanese(日语) lessons?B: On Mondays.A: And English?B: We have English on Fridays.A: Do you have _?B: Yes, we do. We have _ in Chinese on Tuesdays.A: What about ball _? Do you play ball games?B: Yes. We play soccer on Wednesdays and play basketball on Thursdays.A: What about Sunday? I guess you dont go to school on Sundays.B: We _ at home and do our homework on Sundays.5. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的词语填空。使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式。(短文由Unit 2的课文改写而来)lesson, have lunch, go home, work, dinner Now, people around the world are doing different thingsIts 5:00 pm in London. Its time to _People are waiting for buses or trains. Some are driving home.Its 8:00 pm in Moscow. Its time for _People are having it at home or in restaurants.Its 1:00 am in Beijing. Most people are sleeping, but some are still_Its 9:00 am in Los Angeles. People are working and children are starting _Its 12:00 in New York. People are _6. （10分）选词填空 carry make up visit begin success knife take up（1）They tried their best and reached the top of the mountain _. （2）Many _ come to China every year. （3）We often _ dialogues in English class. （4）All of us make resolutions at the _of this term. （5）There are two _in the box. 7. （5分）从方框中选择正确选项。(有两个选项是多余的)A. nodded B. down C. whatever D. how E. without F. if G. learn H. pull I. up J. thinking K. watch L. smiledPeter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt lime there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was worst day of his life. His mind would not stop _about what happened just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that goal? He had let his whole team _. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team had lost the game because of him. He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team.As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked. whats wrong, son?Peters feelings were written all over his face. I lost the game. Peter replied.Then he went into his room_another word. Ten minutes later. Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in.Look, Peter. I dont know what happened. But_it was, dont be too hard on yourself I lost the game. I failed my team. Theyll probably never let me play again Soccer is about team work. Youre not the only reason your team lost._you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and _from your mistakes. Peter didnt say anything, but what his father said made him think carefully.The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. Hey, guys. he said to his teammates. Im really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning that game. But I think if we continue to_together were going to win the next one. To his surprise and relief, his teammates all_in agreement. Yeah, they said, Dont worry about it.Its never just one Persons fault. We should think about_we can do better next time. Peter _made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team.8. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 Excite always watch while makeA: Alan, did you have a good time at Alices birthday party last night?B: Well, yes or no.A: What do you mean?B: At first, a girl next to me kept talking loudly when we were eating. That _ me mad. A: I agree. Talking loudly _ eating isnt polite. What did you do then?B: After the meal, I went to another room and began to watch a movie on TV.A: How did you feel about the movie?B: It was scary. Thrillers _ make me scared.A: So you stopped _ it, right?B: Yeah, just then Alice came to me and invited me to dance with her. Dancing always makes me _. I really enjoyed myself in the end.9. （5分）选词填空 walk, be, size, shout, they, bowlGoldilocks was tired. She saw three chairs in different _: big, middle and small. After she tried _, she sat on the small one. But it was broken(坏了) because Goldilocks was very heavy.Then, Goldilocks _ into the bedroom. There _ three beds. She chose the small one and slept in it.When Baby Bear saw his empty (空的) _ and broken chair, he cried. He found Goldilocks in his bed and _, Theres the bad girl! It woke up(唤醒) Goldilocks. She jumped up and ran away.10. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 pierce danger child luck chooseA: Hi, Li Fang. You look unhappy. Whats wrong?B: Hi, Lin Ping. Should we be allowed _ our own clothes?A: Yes. We are no longer _.B: But my parents dont allow me to do that. They always regard me as a child.A: Oh, thats too bad. Im usually allowed to do that.B: Youre _ I have a lot of rules at home.A: So do I. For example, Im not allowed to go out at night.B: Me, neither. Dont you think its _ for us to go out at night?A: Yes, I do, especially for us girls. And Im not allowed to get my ears _.11. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。drop attention seem although scientist compare like look spend importantWe love robot dogs, but do real dogs like robot people? It _that they do-if the robot does human things _talk and move._have found that dogs react（做出反应） socially to robots when the robots do things socially towards them. Looks（外貌） dont seem to be _. Even though a robot _nothing like a human and doesnt have a smell, it can catch a dogs _if it sounds like a human. Scientists discovered this by _the way dogs reacted to two different robots: one called them by name, and one just made beeping sounds（哗哗声）. The dogs were more likely to react to the talking robot, find the food it _, and follow its orders. They _more time near the robot or looking at its head when the robot did things socially._the dogs probably didnt mistake the robot for a person, they might still help scientists make a more human robot.12. （5分）How much water _ there in the bottle? (is/are) 13. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 clean speak sweep meal happen（1） Hello. May I speak to Tony? This is Tony _.（2）Look! There are so many people over there. Whats _? （3）My father is _ the floor, and my mother is washing our clothes. （4）His room is small but it is very _. （5）We have three _ every day. 14. （5分）_(Whos/Whats) that girl? _(Is/Are) she your sister? 15. （5分）选词填空，根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 great first attended number cleverer beginning for abroad his coachDarning likes sports a lot, so he pays attention to sports stars. Deng Yaping and Liu Xiang are his heroes. Deng Yaping is one of the best ping-pong players in the world. At the _, she was a ping-pong player. Later, she _ Tsinghan University and then went to study _. She says she is not _ than anyone else , but she has a very strong will(意志). She also helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory _ world sport. She is a true here. Another hero is Liu Xiang. The Chinese take _ pride in him. When he was a child, he was not very successful, but his _ noticed his ability in running and jumping and helped him change _ training methods. He won a _ of important races and became the _ sportsperson to win an Olympic gold medal for hurdling(跨栏). They are symbols of great courage and success. 16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young，he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading， _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up，his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works were nice and great20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、