仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题（II ）卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Theres glass of milk on the table. Can I drink it? A . aB . anC . theD . 不填2. （2分）The boy is to shop.Yes, he bought for the family.A . enough old, enough foodB . old enough, enough foodC . enough young, food enoughD . young enough, food enough3. （2分）Lily _ Hong Kong for a week, and shell come back tomorrow. A . has gone toB . has been inC . has been toD . has gone in4. （2分） Im sorry. There was too much traffic on the road. Dont be late again. The meeting for 15 minutes.A . has begunB . has stoppedC . has been onD . has finished5. （2分）The sweater is _ us to go hiking today. A . warm enough ofB . warm enough forC . too warm enough6. （2分）Peter has studied in this school _.A . for five years agoB . for five yearsC . since five yearsD . five years ago7. （2分）Qingdao is a good place for summer vacation. My father _ there several times. A . has gone toB . have goneC . have been toD . has been8. （2分）Great changes _ in my hometown in the last five years.A . took placeB . have been taken placeC . had been taken placeD . have taken place9. （2分）I dont like this T-shirt, so I want to see some _. A . otherB . anotherC . the otherD . others10. （2分） I suppose you are at least 60 years old. Thank you. Im glad you_ that. My real age is 62.A . sayB . saidC . are sayingD . were saying11. （2分）We had great fun on the beach. A . to playB . playingC . playD . played12. （2分）Its sometimes too difficult to understand the voices of American film.A . heavyB . hardC . confusingD . confident13. （2分）She is very good at painting. She can paint _ her teacher.A . as better asB . as well asC . as good asD . so well as14. （2分）It _ Grace 30 minutes _ to school by bus A . take；goB . take；to goC . takes；to goD . takes；go15. （2分）Simon has got 95 points in the math test!Wow!_ he has made! A . How great the progressB . What a great progressC . How great progressD . What great progress16. （2分）Chinese doctors _ it is important to sleep eight hours a night.A . getB . needC . believeD . stay17. （2分）The china looks nice. Is it _clay? Yes, and it _ Jingdezhen.A . made of; are madeB . made of; was made inC . made from; was made inD . made from; is made in18. （2分）If I _ you, I would _ my homework myself.A . was; didB . am; doC . were; doD . is; did19. （2分）Kate, do you know how far it is from here to the gym ? Its _. A . 7 minutes walkB . 7minutes walkC . 7 minutes walkD . 7 minute walk20. （2分）What _ your English teacher _ like?She is tall with long hair. A . is, lookB . is, looksC . does, lookD . do, looks二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Patricia is a pianist and music teacher in California.She wanted to1money for music scholarships at her local community college.One day she had an idea.She thought，Im going to ride my2across the United State this summer.Im going to ask people to give money3every mile I ride.She talked to the people in the community about4idea. They all liked the idea and strongly supported her.So she felt very5for it.Patricia joined about forty other6who were all from California.They began the long 7across the US in Astoria，Oregon.Patricia went up and down huge hills.She saw beautiful countryside and8friendly people.9there were problems，too.The 10was sometimes very hot，windy or cold.Patricia was tired and sore every night.One day she11an accident.She12her bike and her toes were badly hurt.But she continued to ride.She overcame many difficulties and spent two13on the whole ride.She raised more than $10，000 for music scholarship.Patricia was happy and14of it. She did it!People dont 15her when she tells them her age.Patricia looks very young and acts very young.Can you imagine that she is 67 years old? The 67-year-old woman rode across the US in sixty days !（1）A . make B . borrow C . use D . save （2）A . car B . bus C . bike D . plane （3）A . on B . for C . with D . from （4）A . my B . his C . her D . your （5）A . sorry B . worried C . excited D . comfortable （6）A . riders B . drivers C . players D . writers （7）A . life B . trip C . holiday D . distance （8）A . met B . made C . told D . found （9）A . So B . But C . And D . Then （10）A . weather B . journey C . environment D . temperature （11）A . had B . saw C . took D . happened （12）A . got off B . set off C . went off D . fell off （13）A . days B . weeks C . months D . years （14）A . shy B . proud C . shame D . serious （15）A . understood B . accept C . thank D . believe 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分） If babies are given more love and feelings by their mothers, they will deal better with stress and anxiety when they grow up , research has shown.The study of eight-month-old children shows even the very earliest life experiences can influence our happiness.Lots of mother love makes children form a safe bond with their mothers , so they are able to feel safe in relationships when they grow up ,and they will have better social skills and deal with lifes difficultiesThe researchers, led by DrJoanna Maselko of Duke University in North Carolina, studied the relationships of 482 eightmonth - old babies with their mothers during daily development.They studied how well the mother had dealt with her childs developmental text and how she had responded childs performanceMental health was then assessed when the babies had grown up at the average of 34.The more feelings and attention a mother gave to her child, the better her child would be. This kind of child had the lowest levels of anxiety, hostility and general difficulties.（1）If children are given more love and attention, what will they have in the future?A . They will have a successful life.B . They will have less stress and anxiety.C . They will work better.D . They will grow up better.（2）The research studied children who are _A . 8 - month - oldB . 8- day - oldC . 8 - year - oldD . 18 - month - old（3）Which of the following is right according to text？A . Mental health was then assessed when all the babies were 34.B . The very earliest life experiences can influence our lives.C . All the mothers love makes children feel safe in relationship when they grow upD . Lots of mother love makes children form safe bond with their mothers .（4）What should many mothers do?A . They should let children do things by themselves.B . They should give a safe life to their children.C . They should give more love to their children.D . They should teach their children how to deal with other people.（5）Which can be the best title for this text?A . Mother love is important to childrenB . Children need loveC . Love childrenD . Love is important23. （10分）阅读理解Death of science icon(巨匠)In modern history, there has perhaps never been a scientist as well-known as Stephen Hawking. Whether he was educating the world with his knowledge of the universe（宇宙）, or making fun of himself in TV shows like The Simpsons, its hard to imagine what the world will be like but now Hawking is no longer in it.On March 14, the British physicist passed away at his home in Cambridge, England. Since then, many people have expressed their sadness in public, including British computer scientist Tim Berners-Lee, who invented the World Wide Web. “We have lost a great mind and a wonderful spirit,” Berners-Lee wrote.Hawking was an icon for many reasons, but he will be best remembered for his work in the field of science. Building on German scientist Albert Einsteins work, Hawking explained his belief that space started with the Big Bang, and will end with Black Holes. This idea kicked off a series of scientific studies including into the origin of the universe itself.Besides his work in science, he also managed to overcome many difficulties in his personal life. While studying at Cambridge University, he got a serious illness at the age of 21. His illness left him disabled and he was told he only had a short time to live. However, as we all know, he went on to become one of the greatest minds that the world has ever known.Hawking leaves behind a great legacy(遗产). His book A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes that came out in 1988, became one of the worlds best-sellers. He may no longer be with us, but Hawking will continue to inspire the world for generations to come. As he once said himself, “Look up at the stars and not down at your feet.”根据短文内容，判断句子正、误。（1）Stephen Hawking is one of the best known scientists in the world in modern history. （2）On March 4, the British physicist passed away at his home in London, England. （3）Hawking was remembered as the science icon because of his work in the field of science. （4）In his life Hawking didnt have difficulties in his personal life though he got a serious illness. （5）Although Hawking is not with us any more, he is still an inspiration us all. 24. （10分） Everyone (人人)needs to be healthy.Do you eat healthy food every day? Its important (重要)for your health. You need fruit, like oranges, apples and bananas. “ An apple a day can keep away（避开） the doctor (医生).” You also need vegetables, like carrots and broccoli. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. But dont eat lots of chocolate. Its not good healthy food. What about dessert? Dont eat lots of dessert because its not good for your health. Many people eat lots of chocolate and dessert, so they are unhealthy. Sports can also keep you healthy. Play sports every day. Dont be lazy. You can be healthy.（1）What are healthy food?A . Fruit and vegetables.B . Bananas, apples and chocolate.C . Fruit and dessert.D . Vegetables and dessert.（2）What keeps you healthy?A . Food.B . Sports.C . Healthy food.D . Healthy food and sports.（3）文中划线句子“ An apple a day can keep away the doctor”的意思是_.A . The doctor doesnt like an apple.B . You dont need a doctor.C . You bring an apple to the doctor and he runs away（跑走）.D . You eat an apple a day and you can be healthy.（4）猜测文中划线单词unhealthy的意思:_.A . 健康B . 不健康C . 饥饿D . 不饿（5）Which is Right? (哪一项是正确的？)A . Everyone is healthy.B . We need to be healthy.C . Food isnt important.D . A doctor is important.四、 A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Many terrible traffic accidents happen because of _driving.(care) 26. （1分）Our classroom is on the _ (one) floor. 27. （1分）Mr. Wang gave me some advice on how to learn English. That was_(exact) what I expected. 28. （1分）Xiangyangs people took _(proud) in Nie Haishengs success. 29. （1分）What made you so _ (relax)? 五、 B）根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)30. （1分）Many people like taking _ (照片). Because its the best way to keep memories. 31. （1分）Jimmy didnt do his homework. I_, he played computer games, so his parents were very angry. 32. （1分）The manager is trying his best to solve both of the _(消费者) problems. 33. （1分）Now Ben is _(描述) his new pen friend to his parents. 34. （1分）In spring, Suzy is always fond of hearing the rain beat lightly_the windows. (碰撞) 六、 C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)35. （1分）Dont put off _ (give) us a speech. 36. （1分）My uncle _ (live) in Vancouver for twenty years. Now he lives in Shanghai and has a business of his own. 37. （1分）My friend Daniel plans _ (change) his lifestyle. 38. （1分）Do you enjoy _(watch) TV? 39. （1分）Please stop _ (throw) the rubbish into the river and keep the water clean. 七、 任务型阅读,每空限填一个单词。 (共1题；共8分)40. （8分）根据材料内容完成下列任务。Bethany Hamilton is a professional surfer (职业冲浪手) in America. Her parents are both surfing lovers. As a baby, Bethany liked to play in the water. She started surfing at the age of five. By thirteen, she had been one of the best teenage surfers in the world. Then the shark attack (鲨鱼袭击) happened.On the morning of October 31, 2003, Bethany and some friends decided to go surfing. The sky was clear, and the sun was shining. The 13-year-old surfing star was lying on her surfboard (躺在她的冲浪板上) with her left arm in the clear, blue water. Suddenly a five-meter shark appeared and attacked her. Bethany saw the water around her tum red. She held on to her board and the shark swam away - but it took her left arm with it. Luckily, the shark attacked only once. It all happened so fast that she didnt even shout.In her mind, Bethany thought, Get to the beach. Get to the beach. She started to swim with one arm. She shouted for help. Her friends didnt know about the shark attack - they thought at first that she was joking. Then they saw the red water and quickly came to help. It took her about fifteen minutes to reach the beach. They called 911 and. Bethany got to hospital at last. Surprisingly, she was surfing again in a competition only ten weeks later. And less than a year after the shark attack, she won first place in a surfing competition in Hawaii.（1）简要回答问题：Do Bethanys parents like surfing?_（2）简要回答问题：How long did it take Bethany to get to the beach after the shark attack?_（3）判断正误：The shark attacked both Bethany and her friends.（4）判断正误：Bethany shouted for help before the shark attacked her. （5）Which of the following is TRUE about Bethany? A . She lost her left arm at the age of fiveB . She stared surfing when she was thirteen.C . She was talking with her friends when the shark attack happenedD . She won a surfing competition less than a year after the shark attack.八、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)41. （1分）Dont run on the road, its d_. 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)42. （5分）用英语写一篇60字左右的短文: My family第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、五、 B）根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、六、 C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、七、 任务型阅读,每空限填一个单词。 (共1题；共8分)40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、40-5、八、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)41-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)42-1、