人教版九年级上期末教学质量检测英语试卷B卷.doc

人教版九年级上期末教学质量检测英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The text tells us life story of Elias, who left school and worked in a gold mine.A . a, theB . a, /C . the, theD . the, /2. （2分）I want the beautiful dress _ a blue belt(腰带). A . toB . atC . withD . by3. （2分） Which of the two magazines will you buy? I will take _. _ are useless to me.A . both, EitherB . either, BothC . neither, Both4. （2分） the little girl is only three, she can sing many English songs. A . although; /B . /; althoughC . although; butD . but; although5. （2分）Do you notice the man _ is sitting under the tree? He is our new teacher.A . thatB . whoC . whom6. （2分）Dont let that dog come hereI am of it A . freeB . funnyC . afraidD . happy7. （2分） Claudia, are you going to Jeffs birthday party on Saturday? Unless I _.A . will be invitedB . was invitedC . am invitedD . invited8. （2分）Can I help you?. I want a red skirt.A . Thank youB . Im sorryC . Youre welcomeD . Yes, please9. （2分）I on my way here and had to ask the police for help.A . got wellB . got lostC . got dressedD . got popular10. （2分）Excuse me，would you please show me ?A . where is AmericaB . where America isC . is where AmericaD . America is where二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 In some science fiction films, people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most1jobs.Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years, Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and2the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.But robot scientist James White disagrees. He thinks that it will be3for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, its easy for a child to4and know where he or she is. Mr White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people.525 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots 6in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People dont like to do such jobs and will get bored, But robots will7get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have8work to do. New robots will have many different9. Some will look like humans, and others might look like10 ， After an earthquake, a snake robot can help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!（1）A . unpleasant B . pleasant C . interesting （2）A . to do B . doing C . do （3）A . easy B . impossible C . exciting （4）A . lookup B . wake up C . turn up （5）A . in B . before C . about （6）A . work B . working C . to work （7）A . no B . ever C . never （8）A . less B . a little C . fewer （9）A . names B . shapes C . sizes （10）A . turtles B . snakes C . monsters 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)12. （8分）阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。I like fishing with my parents on weekends. My friends dont understand it. They always ask me, “How can you sit with your parents for hours like that?” When they ask me that question, I never say a word. I just smile. Last Sunday, I went fishing with my parents on a lake in Nanjing. When we got there, I found a nice place to fish and sat down. My parents sat far away from me. I threw some bait (饵) into the river. But I didnt catch a fish. So I went to see my mom and dad. They didnt catch anything either. My dad said, Lets fish together. Maybe we will be lucky later.” I got my things and sat down with my dad and mom. We started to talk and I told them about the most interesting teacher in my school. We talked and laughed for the rest of the day. Soon the Sun started to set. We didnt catch any fish, but I had a great day. I understood my parents better.On the way home, I told my mom how much I wanted to have fish for dinner. “Thats a good idea. We can buy one from the market, she said. We all looked at each other and laughed loudly.Suddenly, I realized how much I loved my parents.（1）Where may the writer live?A . In Beijing.B . In Shanghai.C . In Nanjing.D . In Chongqing.（2）What did the writer do last Sunday?A . He went fishing with his parents.B . He went swimming with his parents.C . He went shopping with his parents.D . He went skating with his parents.（3）How many fish did they catch?A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . None.（4）Why does the writer like fishing with his parents?A . Because they can play together.B . Because they can catch a lot of fish.C . Because his parents always tell him jokes while fishing.D . Because they can talk and laugh and understand each other better.13. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your school work. It can make you confident(自信的) when you are studying. But unluckily, most students dont know how to take notes.Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, thats great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on(关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.Ask. Dont be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you cant follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct(纠正) some mistakes.Organize(组织). Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, youll surely have less time to watch TV. But youll save time in the coming test.（1）There are _ main points(要点) about note-taking in this passage. A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（2）What should you write down in your notebook in class? A . Every word.B . Lots of dates.C . The most important facts.D . Your complaints(抱怨) about the teacher.（3）If you cant follow your teachers in class, what should you do? A . Ask them after class.B . Ask them before class.C . Stop listening in class.D . Complain to them about the class.（4）Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes? A . Organizing the notes.B . Recopying your notes after class.C . Asking your teachers for help.D . Comparing your notes with others.（5）Which can be the BEST title for this passage? A . How to Take NotesB . What to Do in ClassC . How to Study for a testD . What to Do with Problems14. （8分）阅读理解 Humans and animals need oxygen to exist. Without it, most living things will die. But where does oxygen come from? Trees. Trees can take in much carbon dioxide which may be bad for our environment and produce oxygen for us to breathe.All people know that trees are important to us. Scientists believe humans cannot live if there are no trees on the Earth.Trees are a major source(来源) of food. Apples, oranges, lemons all come from trees. Humans and animals knew how to get food from trees many years ago.In fact, many kinds of important medicine come from trees too. Some special things on trees can be used to produce medicine. Also, trees can make the world beautiful and relaxing. They help protect the soil.（1）What is the passage about? A . Humans.B . Animals.C . Trees.D . Fruit.（2）Which of the following may damage our environment? A . Oxygen.B . Medicine.C . Food.D . Carbon dioxide.（3）What CANNOT people use trees to do? A . To produce oxygen.B . To make food.C . To create medicine.D . To destroy the soil.（4）The passage mainly wants to tell us .A . trees are not important to animalsB . animals need oxygen to breatheC . there are few trees in the world nowD . trees can help humans and animals in many ways15. （6分）阅读理解。Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmers field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者).Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didnt have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.Whats wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances. we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.（1）What is called “food miles” according to this passage?A . The origins of the food.B . The journey from field to plate.C . The effects of long distances.D . The disadvantages of imported food.（2）Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of _.A . long distancesB . fresh and tasty foodC . difficult climatesD . modern technology（3）The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to _.A . buy more local foodB . travel long distancesC . increase international tradeD . use imported materials四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）。A: Linda, what do you usually do in your spare time?B: _A: Whats your favorite program?B: _They make me happy and relax.A: And which do you like better, sports shows or TV plays?B: _TV plays often bring us moving stories. What about you, Amy?A: _B: But I think its hard to understand them sometimes.A: _Youll have fun learning much knowledge.A.TV plays are popular in our life.B.I like entertainment shows best.C.I would rather watch educational programs than TV plays.D.I spend lots of time watching TV.E. Science is very interesting.F. We should choose good programs.G.I prefer TV plays.五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填 (共5题；共29分)17. （4分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。（1）He received p_from his boss for winning the prize.（2）Tim is a talented musician, he canplayn_everymusical instrument.（3）Id like to e_ this dress for one in a smaller size.（4）-My parents havent been a_ else except Chongqing.- Neither have my parents.18. （1分）He tried to open the door，but he f_.19. （10分）Help_ (you) to anything you like, kids.Kate is looking for some _(far) information about Li Na on the Internet.Itchy Feet fell _ (sleep) shortly after he lay down.On his_ (40) birthday , he swam across the channel.His mothers death brings him_(sad)because he likes her very much.Last night,the doctor_ ( 手术)on the 11-year-old boy.Eating less is not a healthy way to _ (减少)your weightIts about five_(分钟)walk from here to the new supermarketThe audience shouted and cheered _(兴奋).Many people in poor countries have no money for_ ( 医学) treatment.20. （10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，每空只写一词。（1）Is this wood _(干燥的）enough to burn?（2）Im so tired that I can_ (几乎不)stay awake.（3）The cat was _(卧）fast asleep by the fire.（4）Have you given the kids their bus_ (车费）？（5）She _(掉落the plate and it broke into pieces.（6）The Olympic team were given a _(英雄般的）welcome on their return home.（7）My grandma is in her_(八十多岁),but she can still take care of herself.（8） How much does it cost?I just_five dollars for it.（9） Could you tell me the _to the Johnsons, please?Sorry, we dont have a Johnson here in the village.（10） I often _ to the song Rainbow. So do I. It sounds beautiful.21. （4分）根据句意和汉语提示，用正确的单词填空。（1）The product of this company has reached the international _ (标准), so it sells well all over the world.（2）Its a tradition for a Chinese family to buy a new _ (挂历) when the new year is drawing near.（3）When the star _ (出现) on the stage, the fans all screamed excitedly.（4）Many business people prefer to choose the _ (高速的) train, though it means that they need to pay more money for the ticket. 六、 词形变换：根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案 (共5题；共19分)22. （1分）The radio says there will be much _(snow) next week. 23. （1分）He _(live) in Nanjing in 2008.24. （1分）Its very sad when husbands and_(wife) fight with each other 25. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据音标、单词、首字母和语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求意义准确、拼写正确。One cold and dark midnight, a young little girl, called Nannan, woke up to pass water (撒尿 ). She by _(her) got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked b_ quickly, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared. Her mother said, Dont be _/afreid/, honey. Take courage! Whats courage? she asked, _ (run) to her mothers bed. Courage is the brave breath. her mother answered.The girl held out her little hands, saying, Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me. After her mother blew out two _ (mouthful) of breath into her cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) _(nervous), worried that the breath of courage would run _.Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom 68. _/tw:dz/ the bathroom without fear.Her mother said to herself, It will be nice 69.i_someone can blow some kind of breath to me. Then I can hold it in my hands whenever I feel terrified or lost._ fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves.26. （6分）26、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整Donnie Darko is a fantastic film. Its a dark comedy, which is sometimes funny and sometimes frightening. The film_ (set) in an American town. One night, Donnie Darko, who is a teenager, meets a frightening man_ (dress) as a rabbit. When a plane crashes into Donnies house, the man saves his life and then tells him that his enemies plan_ (end) the world in 26 days. The film is about the next 26 days. Its a teenage love story, a thriller, a science fiction film, and a comedy, all in one film. Donnie Darko was written and directed by Richard Kelly, who_ (be) only 25 when he made it. It_ (win) plenty of film awards so far, but no Oscars. The music is really good, and it_ (include) 1980s pop songs. Watch this film now and see what you think of it.七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）eat, on, problem, surprise, live, it, area, typical, know, becauseChinese people are proud of their food. However, when foreigners like Britons think of Chinese food, their impressions (印象) of _are different from what you might think.I grew up in the UK. The Chinese food I was used to _was food from Guangdong. For example, a(n)_dish I would order would be sweet and sour pork (糖醋排骨). This is the type of food we generally eat _lots of Chinese immigrants (移民) to the UK have come from Guangdong.Something is changing, though Chinese-American cook Ken Hom has been_British TV for 30 years, and he said, “At the beginning of the 1980s, Chinese food was sweet and sour pork, mainly Now you are seeing more Chinese food from Sichuan, Hunan and other _of China. It is no longer just Cantonese food.”What do foreigners think when they come to China and taste real Chinese food? Youll be glad_that in my experience, the impressions have been very good.My personal favorite is Yunnan food. And every foreigner Ive eaten it with was_by the different flavors (风味) when they try it.One of my friends_in Yunnan for a year. She says she still hasnt had “proper Yunnan food” since then. Thats the_when you finally eat real Chinese foodyou become picky (挑剔的)!八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）书面表达题目：My family提示：请描述你的家庭成员，从姓名，年龄，职业，生日，生活方式，以及所喜爱的食物和运动等。要求：1. 语句通顺、语义连贯；2. 介绍中要包含姓名，年龄，喜好等基本信息，并可适当发挥；3. 介绍的开头已给出，不计总词数；4. 不少于50词。I have a family. 第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填 (共5题；共29分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、20-6、20-7、20-8、20-9、20-10、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、六、 词形变换：根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案 (共5题；共19分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、