八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）（II ）卷.doc

八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的传统) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. （2分）Nowadays, Wechat becomes a popular way for people to _ lost kids. A . search forB . look afterC . take awayD . hear from3. （2分）_ the blackboard, and you can _ some numbers on it. A . Look at; seeB . Look at; look atC . See; look atD . See; see4. （2分）Which sport do you often do, soccer or basketball?_, and I also like playing volleyball after school with my classmates.A . AllB . BothC . NeitherD . None5. （2分）We all like _ to music and playing games.A . listeningB . listenC . to listenD . listens6. （2分）I jumped_ than Bill in the sports meet last year. A . highB . higherC . highestD . the highest7. （2分） Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. Yes, but if it_, well play chess instead.A . will rainB . is rainingC . rains8. （2分）Well get you in twenty minutes A . thereB . to thereC . in thereD . for there9. （2分）_ of people are dancing over there. Two _ students are from our school. A . Hundred; hundredB . Hundred; hundredsC . Hundreds; hundredD . Hundreds; hundreds10. （2分）- Shall I tell Tom something about it? - No,you _. A . mustntB . needntC . cantD . wont11. （2分）I have math _ Friday. Its difficult for me. A . onB . inC . atD . for12. （2分）What _ you _ at this time yesterday afternoon?I was playing basketball with Daming.A . did; doB . were; doingC . do; doD . are; doing13. （2分）The coat is _small for me _. A . too;to wearB . enough;to wearC . too;to wear itD . so;to wear14. （2分）My father always with a cup of tea after work A . relaxesB . goesC . runsD . fights15. （2分）-Colin,whats this in English?-_. A . Its penB . Its a penC . This is a pen二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with.1, sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 2but we fail. So3everybody meets with the failure in his life.However, different people have different4to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the 5of the world. Others, on the other hand, dont take failure 6. They seem to think that failure is the first step(步骤) to success. They will keep up and try their best7the final success.Now lets imagine (猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel8, and dont try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 9successful and our dreams will come true some day.So, please remember: Life doesnt give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and10do little by little, it will make a big difference.（1）A . At first B . All the time C . For example D . Of course （2）A . lose hope B . win C . get D . accept （3）A . almost B . never C . always D . still （4）A . activities B . answers C . ideas D . ways （5）A . area B . end C . start D . shock （6）A . seriously B . serious C . angry D . angrily （7）A . getting B . gets C . to get D . get （8）A . careful B . happy C . angry D . upset （9）A . become B . turn C . get D . grow （10）A . often B . always C . never D . Seldom 三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共6分)17. （6分） Hearing live music is one of the most pleasurable experiences available to human being. The music sounds great, it feels great, and you get to watch the players as they play it. No matter what kind of music you love, try listening to it live.This guide focuses on classic music, a tradition that originated before recordings, radio, and the Internet, back when all music was live music. In those days live human beings performed for other live human beings, with everybody together in the same room. When heard in this way, classic music can have a special excitement. Hearing classic music in a concert can leave you feeling refreshed and energized. It can be fun. It can be romantic. It can be spiritual.Classical music concerts can seem like snobby（高傲的）affairs full of foreign terms and unusual behavior. It can be hard to understand whats going on . It can be hard to know how to act. But dont worry. Concerts are no stranger than any other amusement, and the rules of behavior are much simpler and easier to understand than the stock market, football, or system software programs.If you havent been to a live concert before, or if youve been confused by concerts, this guide will explain, so you can relax and enjoy the music.（1）FromParagraph1,wecanseethatthewriterencouragesus_.A . towatchthemusicianstomakemusicB . toexperiencethespiritofclassicalmusicC . toattendliveconcertsandenjoylivemusicD . togetpleasurefromdifferentkindsofmusic（2）Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“originated”inParagraph2?A . listenedB . startedC . performedD . disappeared（3）Thewriterconsidersthatliveclassicalmusic_.A . isfullofforeigntermsB . istoodifficulttounderstandC . isstrangerthanotheramusementsD . isexcitingtobothplayersandlisteners四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)18. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BAccording to the World Health Organization (WHO), environmental pollution kills 1.7 million children under the age of five every year worldwide. The WHO warns that child deaths will increase greatly if pollution continues to worsen. Of all the environmental problems, air pollution is being called the most dangerous.Most of these deaths take place in developing countries. However, WHO environment and health chief Maria Neira tells that air pollution is alevelerbetween rich and poor. Everybody, she says, needs to breathe.“You can be a very rich child, your parents very rich, but living in a place, in a city, which is very polluted. Then there is very little you can do because we all need to breathe. Air pollution is everywhere.”Maria Neira says one of the most important ways to reduce air pollution is to produce cleaner fuels for cooking and heating.“Almost half of the world population is using dirty fuels for cooking, heating, and lighting at home. And, this is affecting very much mothers who are staying and cooking at home, but the children who are around mothersthey are exposed as well.”Cleaning up how the world cooks, heats and lights homes and other buildings is a big-picture goal.But what can every one of us do to limit our family to air pollution?The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has the following suggestions: Avoid walking where there is a high volume of vehicle traffic. Equip homes with air filters and air conditioning units. Limit your time outside if you live in an area that issues warnings about air quality. Wear high-grade,ratedface masks tightly to the face when air quality is poor. If you live or commute in a very polluted area, remove your clothes and wash immediately after entering your house.However, the WHO stresses that governments around the world need to take the lead on ensuring that children grow up in a clean environment.（1）According to the WHO, _ is the most dangerous environmental pollutants.A . water pollutionB . air pollutionC . soil pollutionD . light pollution（2）What does the underlined word “leveler”mean in the second paragraph?A . something that treats or affects all people in the same way.B . something that treats or affects some people in a better way.C . something that treats or affects some people in a different way.D . something that treats or affects some people in rich way.（3）What can each of us do to limit our family to air pollution?A . Dont walk where there is a low volume of vehicle traffic often.B . Reduce your time outside if it issues warnings about air quality.C . Take off and wash your clothes before entering your house.D . Wear masks tightly to the face when air quality is good.（4）From the passage, we can learn that_.A . Pollution kills 1.7 million children over the age of five.B . Most of these deaths happen in developed countries.C . Rich people dont need to suffer from the air pollution.D . We should produce cleaner fuels for cooking and heating.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中的AE五个选项中为每段文章选出合适的小标题并填在相应的序号后面。 Tips for Studying EnglishDifferent people have different study habits. The following tips have worked on a great number of people. Some of them may work on you; some of them wont. Try them all and start your own habit. _Find a quiet place with enough room to study. Once youve found it, study there every time. It could be a desk in your bedroom, or the kitchen table. Lying down on your bed and studying is not a good habit. _Find the time you can concentrate（专心）best. Spend that time on study every day. However，you should be sure it is not so late at night. _Put your books，dictionaries and stationery in the same place. Make sure you can find everything you need right away when you go to study. _Keep all your mind on you studies. When you study，turn off the TV and turn down music. Any other thoughts should also be set aside. _You should at least take a break every hour while studying. It can be five or ten minutes，but dont rest too long. Make sure you can concentrate at any time. A. Keep everything readB. Rest after every hourC. Study at the same timeD. Focus on your studiesE. Study at the same place六、 词汇。 (共2题；共10分)20. （5分）根据句子意思和汉语提示完成单词(1)The old woman is crying_(悲伤). What happened to her?(2)Kitty got_(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.(3)It is_(有意义的) for us to help people in need.(4)Shanghai EXPO was a _(成功的) exhibition.(5)Id like some bread and apple _（馅饼）for my breakfast.21. （5分）单词拼写(1)Sally has a beautiful _(嗓音)，and we like listening to her songs.(2)Spring is the best time for p_(种植).(3)Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular in w_(西方的) countries.(4)Dick r_(收到) a lot of presents on his birthday, and felt very happy.(5)The doctor looked over the patient c_(仔细地).七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共40分)22. （10分）用所给词的适当形式填空（1）All of us can get lots of presents on_Day. (child)（2）Our school is big and beautiful. What about_?(they)（3）Be quiet! The mother with her twin babies_.(sleep)（4）You just need to practise_English more. (speak)（5）A good breakfast helps Amy_fit and health. (keep)（6）_there a pair of trousers on the bed? I cant find mine. (be)（7）I dont know what_(choose) in the clothes shop.（8）There are some boys_basketball on the playground. (play)（9）It takes me 2 hours _ my homework every day. (do)（10）Its six oclock now. Millie and Sandy_(not run) in the playground .23. （2分）I enjoy reading this kind of _ (week) magazines. Here is this _ (week) magazine.24. （1分）I saw some boys _ (play) basketball when I passed the gym.25. （1分）Yesterday she _(hit) him on the head.26. （13分）填空 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。Can you imagine his _(walk) on the moon?The little girl_(prefer) the red one and her mother bought it for her at last.Can you _(memory) all the words in one week?The cats _(die) brought the whole family much sorrow.You ought to pay attention to _(listen) to the teacher carefully in class and be more careful not to make any stupid mistake.She remembered_(close) the windows, but when she came back she found them all _(open).Finally she finished the tough work by herself _(success).Nowadays a great number of _(woman doctor) are very successful . I am used to_(send) her e-mails instead of_(write) letters.Unless Tina _(study) harder from now on, she_(fail) the exam.27. （5分）用所给动词的适当形式填空（1）We will visit the farm if it_ (not rain) tomorrow。（2）Gravity is a force that stops us from_(float) in the air.（3）Our home town _(change) a lot over the years.（4）The train_( leave) already when we arrived.（5）I _( do) my homework when the light went out yesterday.28. （1分）The students in this school made the garden a place for _(science) experiments.29. （1分）Look! There are two _ (coach) in front of our school.30. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空。（1）Do you often memorize new words by_(make) vocabulary lists?（2）You speak English very well. Who taught you? -Nobody, I taught_ (me).（3）I heard the brave policeman had caught two _( thief ) in the street by himself.（4）My mother often practice _( dance ) at home.（5）We want to take a trip this summer somewhere in _(east) China.31. （1分）Lets make _(friend).八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）根据括号里的单词提示，完成短文填空。The Earth is our home and we must take good _(careful) of it. That is to say we must keep the land, air and water clean. Many years ago, pollution _(be) not so serious _the population of the Earth was not so _(large) as today. There was enough fresh air, good agricultural land and clean water. When the land or the river was dirty and _(pollute) in one place, men left there and moved to another place. People are polluting _whole world now. In some aspects, it seems that the more people there are in one place, the _(bad) environment they may live in. Perhaps you are worried that it is endless for people _(produce) pollution. _(Lucky), more and more people have come to know the danger of pollution. And we can find more and more people are _(work) hard to protect our Earth. 九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）假如你是刘宏，你学校每年都在世界水日（World Water Day）开展丰富多彩的活动，宣传节约用水。你美国笔友Jim所在的学校也要开展类似活动，请你写信向他介绍你们的活动情况（活动内容见下表）。活动时间3月22日参加人员全校师生活动形式表演话剧演讲比赛制作海报活动目的告诉人们水的重要性、浪费水的危害、节约用水的方法活动感想要求：短文应包括表中所有要点，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名，校名等相关信息；文章长度：80 词左右（不包括已给的词数）Dear Jim,Nice hearing from you. Let me tell you what we often do in World Water Day in our school.Yours,Liu Hong第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共6分)17-1、17-2、17-3、四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19-1、六、 词汇。 (共2题；共10分)20-1、21-1、七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共40分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33-1、