仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题D卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题D卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）（2015.江苏南通）Jack， American teacher，is arriving at our school by car.A . a；theB . an；不填C . an；theD . a；不填2. （2分）Everyone in our class tries his best _ English. A . studyB . studyingC . studiesD . to study3. （2分） Miss Liu, when did you come here? In 2015. I here for two years.A . have been toB . have gone toC . have comeD . have been4. （2分）When will the TV show Come Sing With Me begin tonight?It _ for ten minutes.A . will beginB . has been onC . will be on5. （2分）Mom, can I do much work in a short time?Dear, I think you can.A . so; soB . such; soC . so; suchD . such; such6. （2分）How time flies! Three years _ since I _ you last time. A . have passed; have metB . has passed; metC . passed; have metD . have passed; met7. （2分）Wheres your father?He to work.A . has goneB . have goneC . has beenD . will go8. （2分）- Ming ming , you _TV for three hours. You should have a rest.- OK. Mum. A . have watchedB . are watchingC . watches 9. （2分） Did you get Wechat red packets during the holidays? Yes. In fact, it is the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents.A . FaithfullyB . NearlyC . Actually10. （2分）- Your name again? I catch it.- Henry Smith.A . dontB . didntC . wouldntD . wont11. （2分） the weather like in Beijing？ A . HowsB . WhatsC . HowD . What12. （2分）Your room is so tiny that theres space only for a bed and a table.Im thinking of moving to a bigger one.A . wideB . largeC . small13. （2分）I hope you _ my party next weekend.OK, I _ .A . to come in; willB . come to; willC . came: amD . will come to; will14. （2分）The baby stops _ as soon as he _ his mother coming into the room.A . to cry, seesB . crying, will seeC . crying, seesD . to cry, will see15. （2分）_ useful advice he has given us!A . What aB . WhatC . HowD . What an16. （2分）The sea level may_ because the temperature is increasing. A . raiseB . riseC . raisesD . rises17. （2分）Why do you think this method is cruel and to the soil? A . harmfulB . harmedC . harmingD . harms18. （2分）I _ the book to him if he _ here next Sunday. A . will give; comesB . will give; will comeC . give; comesD . give; will come19. （2分）Can you imagine（想象）what our life will be like in _ time？ A . 30 yearsB . 30-yearsC . 30-yearsD . 30 years20. （2分）（2015黑龙江） Im very worried about tomorrows test. I am afraid I cant pass this time._ ! Im sure youll make it.A . Of course.B . Cheer upC . Thats right.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。He met her at a party. She was outstanding; many guys were after her, but 1 paid any attention to him. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised. So as not to appear rude, she went 2.As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too nervous3say anything and she felt uncomfortable. 4, he asked the waiter, Could you please give me some salt? Id like to put it in my coffee.They stared at him. He turned red, but when the 5 came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curious, she asked, 6 put saltin thecoffee? He explained, When I was a little 7, I lived near the sea. I liked playing on the seaside . I could feel its taste salty, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I 8my childhood and my hometown. I miss it and my parents, 9are still there.She was deeply 10. That was the start to their love story.So they married and lived happily together.11 forty years, he passed away and left her a letter which said:My dearest, please forgive(原谅) my life-long 12. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous I asked for salt 13sugar. It was hard for me to ask for a change, so I just went ahead. Sweetheart, I dont exactly like salty 14. But as it mattered so much to you, Ive learnt to enjoy it. If I could live a 15 time, I hope we can be together again, even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.（1）A . everybody B . somebody C . anybody D . nobody （2）A . away B . along C . on D . by （3）A . that B . to C . so D . and （4）A . Suddenly B . Luckily C . Recently D . Lately （5）A . waitress B . salt C . sugar D . waiter （6）A . how B . why C . when D . where （7）A . boy B . girl C . baby D . woman （8）A . think of B . speak of C . hear of D . dream of （9）A . who B . which C . that D . whose （10）A . excited B . touched C . nervous D . relaxed （11）A . After B . Later C . Before D . Next （12）A . truth B . story C . lie D . mood （13）A . instead of B . but C . however D . while （14）A . milk B . meals C . coffee D . drink （15）A . first B . second C . third D . forth 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)22. （8分）阅读理解Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten oclock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with(满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teacher, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time.Have a look at your watch, please. said the girl .What time is it now?Sorry, something is wrong with my watch, said Jack. Wheres yours?I left it at home.Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, Bang! Bang! Bang!The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, Its twelve oclock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?（1）Jack was when he finished middle school. A . sixteenB . eighteenC . twentyD . fifteen（2）The old woman is satisfied with Jack because . A . hes her grandsonB . hes cleverC . he can keep quietD . he gets home on time（3）From the story, we can know that Mary is Jacks . A . classmateB . colleagueC . auntD . wife（4）The word stamp in the story means in Chinese. A . 邮票B . 跺脚C . 标记D . 下楼23. （10分） We were standing at the top of a church not far from my home. I didnt know why.“Look down,” Father said. I tried and saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw the streets to the square. “See, Elsa,”Father said. “There is more than one way to the square. If you cant get where you want to go by one road, try another.”Earlier that day, I asked Mother to do something about what we had for lunch at school. But she didnt think the food was as bad as I said. When I turned to Father for help, he brought me to the church.At school the next day, I filled a bottle with the soup for our lunch and took it home. I told the cook to pour the soup in a plate and bring it to Mother. She drank it and cried out, “Whats the matter with the soup today?”I at once told her what I had done , and Mother said that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day .Now I really understood why Father had taken me to the church. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago. I wouldnt stop working until I tried every way to my goal.（1）The writers father took her to the church to.A . play some gamesB . see the squareC . show her the wayD . give her a lesson（2）Elsa really wanted her mother to.A . cook something better for her lunchB . have lunch with her at schoolC . take up the matter over with the teachersD . tell the cook to work harder（3）Why did Elsas mother agree to do something about the matter?A . Because the writer tried a better way to her goal.B . Because the girl brought something home.C . Because she thought what the cook said was true.D . Because Elsas father gave her some help.（4）What Elsas father said means?A . one can reach the square in many waysB . never stop trying to get to your goalC . its difficult to talk to Elsas motherD . you cant get what you want easily（5）When the writer really understood what his father had said.A . she saw the streets to the squareB . she had the idea of bringing the soup homeC . she tried every way to her goalD . she began her own life as a fashion designer24. （8分）Napping(小睡) after learning something new could help improve your memory- as long as you dream, scientists say.They found people who dream about a new task do it better on waking than those who do not sleep or do not dream.Volunteers were asked to learn the layout(布局，设计) of a 3D computer maze(迷宫) so they could find their way several hours later. Those allowed to take a pap and who also remembered dreaming of the task, found their way to a landmark quicker.The researchers think the dreams are a sign that unconscious(无意识的) parts of the brain are working hard to process information about the task.Dr. Robert Stickgold of Harvard Medical School, said dreams may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem at many levels.Study tipsCo-author Dr. Erin Wamsley said the study suggests our non-conscious brain works on the things that it deem(认为) are the most important.“Every day we are gathering lots of information and new experiences,” she said. “It would seem that our dreams are asking the question, “How do I use this information to inform(影响) my life?”The scientists say there may be ways to use this phenomenon(现象) for improving learning and memory. For example, students might be better studying hard before bedtime, or taking a nap after a period of afternoon study.（1）Scientists say _ could help improve your memory.A . dreamB . napC . nap and dreamD . nap without dream（2）What were volunteers asked to do?A . Take a nap.B . Dream a task.C . Learn about 3D computer.D . Find their way out of a maze.（3）Which is right about dreams?A . They are a sign that parts of the brain is unconscious.B . They can help us fall asleep and improve learning and memory.C . They tell us how to use this information to inform our life.D . They may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem.（4）When is the best time for study?A . Before bedtime.B . After bedtime.C . Before taking a nap.D . In the afternoon.四、 A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Thanks a lot for your _ (value) advice. 26. （1分）India has the _(two) largest population with 1.1 billion in the world. 27. （1分）People dont like others to ask about their _(person) things especially ages. 28. （1分）Zhang Ziyi and Zhao Wei are both my favorite _(act). 29. （1分）I like to eat _(nature) food like fish. 五、 B）根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)30. （1分）There are two _(字母) in this word. 31. （1分）I can speak Chinese and I can a_speak English 32. （1分）I wonder if most writers will reply to their_(读者) letters. 33. （1分）The police are s_the building for the missing boy. 34. （1分）Wheres the schoolbag? Its_(在.下面) the table.六、 C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)35. （1分）Why dont you _(order) some mutton?36. （1分）Listen ! Have you _(hear) of the new song? 37. （1分）Ill ask her _(clean) the classroom after school. 38. （1分）Im sad _(hear) that bad news. 39. （1分）His father is _(shop) at the supermarket. 七、 任务型阅读,每空限填一个单词。 (共1题；共5分)40. （5分） I asked children about their TV watching habits in three different groups-from four to six , from seven to twelve and from thirteen to sixteen. The children in the first group watch TV for an average of two hours in the day and an average of one hour at night. The children in the second group watch it for an average of two and a half hours at night. The children in the third group watch it for an average of one and a half hours at night.Cartoons are the favorite shows of the first group. The favorite shows of the second group are TV plays and the favorite shows of the third group are quiz programme.AgeAverage hours of watching TV in the dayAverage hours of watching TV at nightFavorite showsFour to six_OneCartoons_/Two and a half_Thirteen to sixteen/_Quiz programmes请为表格写一个简短的标题。_八、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)41. （1分）My grandpa often _(讲) us stories. 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)42. （5分）通过在班级内进行调查，我们发现很多同学在生活和饮食方面都存在一些影响健康的习惯，请你根据下面提示以Form a Good Living Habit为题写一篇短文。现象：一些同学不吃早饭，课间吃一些零食(snacks)充饥；不喜欢吃蔬菜而喜欢吃一些高热量的食物，平常也缺乏锻炼。结果：有些同学体重开始增加，不时出现一些健康问题。建议：要养成有规律的生活习惯，按时吃早饭，多吃些健康食品，并加强锻炼。说明：1)、文章开头已给出，不记入总词数。2、120字左右。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、四、 A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、五、 B）根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、六、 C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、七、 任务型阅读,每空限填一个单词。 (共1题；共5分)40-1、八、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)41-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)42-1、