上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空 Here are my favorite photos. 1the first one, you can find its2. Im wearing a T-shirt and sitting on the grass. The3one is a photo of my family. Im4computer games. My grandfather is playing erhu. My father is5a newspaper. My grandmother is talking about the TV show6my sister. And my mother is7the table. I love this photo very much. In the third one, there are two8. They are my friends, Tim and his brother. They are playing basketball. In the last one, Im singing and my friends are dancing. 9I see these photos, Im very happy. They make me think of the happy10. I will keep the photos all my life. （1）A . In B . At C . For D . About （2）A . day B . night C . summer D . winter （3）A . first B . second C . third D . fourth （4）A . going B . doing C . playing D . reading （5）A . reading B . seeing C . looking at D . writing （6）A . to B . with C . about D . on （7）A . cleaning B . sitting C . buying D . swimming （8）A . girls B . boys C . women D . men （9）A . When B . Where C . Why D . How （10）A . time B . age C . hour D . minute 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。Which is the biggest country in the world? Well, look at the map and youll know it is Russia. It is followed by Canada, China, the U.S.A. and Brazil. Among them, China has the largest number of people, with a population(人口) of about 1.3 billion(十亿). Canada has the longest coastline(海岸线). The total length(长度) of the coastline is about 202,080 kilometers. It is long enough to go around the earth six times.Do you know which is the largest island(岛) in the world? Is that Hawaii? No, it is much smaller than the largest island in the worldGreenland. Greenland is to the northeast(东北) of Canada. Ice covers 81% of its land. It is very cold there, so there are only about 56,000 people living on the island.（1）Russia is the largest country in the world.（2）The country with the largest population is China.（3）The total length of Canadas coastline is about 202,080 kilometers.（4）The largest island in the world is Hawaii.（5）The population of Greenland is about 56,000.3. （10分）阅读理解In Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school prudent. So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.After serving all the teens doing a great job, he was left a tip（小费）,only $3.28. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Roebucks.The waiter went home. And he felt hatred for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter from the teens.“About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful, and didnt treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our groan-up experience so amazing and fun.“I would also like to say sorry on behalf of(代表) my group. Since we were new to all of this, reasonable(合乎情理)，but we had completely forgotten(and didnt know, to be honest) what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $3.28.“Having no idea of how small this really was, we left. Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right.“So together with this letter, you will find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!”（1）How did the waiter receive the group of teens? A . He tried to make then pay more.B . He served them like other waiters.C . He treated them as young children.D . He did his best to make them happy.（2）Why did the group of teens leave that small tip? A . Because they looked down on the waiter.B . Because they didnt know what a tip meant.C . Because they werent pleased with the service.D . Because they thought the tip should be that much.（3）What made the teens write the letter? A . The tip they left for the waiter.B . The bill the restaurant received.C . The way the waiter served them.D . The fun they had at the restaurant.（4）What do restaurant waiters mind most in America? A . What kind of guests they receive.B . What dishes people usually order.C . Whether they are given reasonable tips.D . How much customers pay for their meals.（5）What did the group of tees try to say in the letter? A . They were quite thankful for the waiters service.B . They had realized their mistake and made it right.C . They had a wonderful experience at the restaurant.D . They wanted more customers to go to the restaurant.4. （8分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。CI will never forget what my old headmaster taught me when I was only 15 years old. Every time I drift off course, I get reminded of this story.It was a normal Monday morning, and he was making a speech to the students on important things in life and about devoting ourselves to what is important to us. This is how the story went.An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway. He would get the train right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and beg. He would do this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years. His house was dirty, and a stench came out of the house and it smelled horrible. The neighbors could not stand the smell any more, so they asked the police officers to clean the place. The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of money all over the house that he had collected over the years.The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a millionaire. They waited outside his house to tell the good news to him. When he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire. He said nothing at all. He went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, got into the train, and sat at the street corner and continued to beg. Obviously, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything important for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.（1）The headmaster told the story to the students to_.A . make the students relaxed in the lessonB . remind the students to think deeplyC . show how poor the old man wasD . encourage the students to become rich（2）After hearing what the officer said, the old man_.A . believed the officer was playing a joke on him.B . didnt know many people respected him a lot.C . was very angry to find his house broken into.D . was not so excited as the officer had expected.（3）Which word can best describe the authors attitude towards the old man?A . Happiness.B . Disappointment.C . Respect.D . Anger.（4）What did the author learn from the story?A . One should devote himself to his dream.B . The old man was foolish not to stop begging.C . What the headmaster taught was very important.D . People must have a plan before taking action.5. （10分）阅读理解BDear Liz，Thank you for your great presentI had a successful birthday party last Saturday.Ten of classmates came to my homeWell,we played games,danced to music and enjoyed delicious foodWe shared a big cake with a small chocolate monkeyMy mum bought the cakeMiss Smith was a special guest(客人)She happened to meet my mufti in the cake shop near my homeShe also joined us and drew a picture for meI was happy to receive many kinds of presents，such as cardsballs and CDsYour book about animals was the bestYou know,I like animals and dogs are my favouriteThere is a small black cat in my grandparents homeId like to play withit when I visit my grandparents once a weekIts cold todayWhats the weather like in your village? Lets go to the new library when you come backYours，Elizabeth根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）When was Elizabeths birthday party?A . On Thursday,B . On FridayC . On SaturdayD . On Sunday（2）What Elizabeths favourite animal?A . MonkeysB . TigersC . ElephantsD . Dogs（3）The underlined worditrefers to a ? A . cardB . catC . ballD . book（4）Where is Liz? A . In a villageB . In the libraryC . In the shopD . In a town（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Elizabeth? A . Her party was successfulB . Her mother made the cake for herC . She had a birthday party at a restaurantD . She received a card from Miss Smith at the party三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共9分)6. （1分）Whose_is this?Its my fathers7. （1分）What are the_(传统) on Christmas in your country? 8. （1分）No historical phenomenon is a mere _ (重复) of the past. 9. （1分）Its i_to eat with your arms or elbows on the table in America. 10. （5分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在每题中写出各单词的正确、完全形式。（每空限填一词）（1）Sorry, you cant get in u_ you can show me your ticket.（2）Of all the animals, I like g_ best. Their long necks are so cool!（3）You are e_ to bow in Japan when you meet people for the first time.（4）In my hometown, A_ is the hottest month of the year.（5）A person who is h_ is funny and always tells jokes to make others laugh.四、 语法填空 (共10题；共23分)11. （10分）语法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. _piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made_(feel)sad and painful _(strong).The piece _(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of _(move)pieces of music that Ive ever heard. The echo sounded so sad _I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, _was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical _(instrument) with his fathers help. By age 17, he was known _his musical skills. Today, Abings Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It _(become)one of Chinas national treasures.12. （1分）Yuan Longping and Yang Liwei are great national _ (hero) of China. 13. （1分）_(congratulate) to you on winning the first prize in the writing competition.14. （1分）Look! What _ (happen) over there?15. （1分）My brother wants to be an excellent_(drive) when he grows up. 16. （1分）There are up_(hotel)next to Green Library17. （1分）Tim _(break) his arm last month. 18. （1分）Are you good at_(draw)? 19. （5分）Have you got any (cake) at home? 20. （1分）Some dogs just dont know where _ (eat) meat. 五、 翻译 (共5题；共32分)21. （10分）完成下列句子（1）在因特网上，人们通过点击鼠标就能得到大量信息。On the Internet , people can get _by_.（2）如果人人都有一颗充满爱的心，野生动物就不会处于危险之中了。If everyone _, the wildlife wont _.（3）不要灰心，你可以更加刻苦而使老师改变他的想法。Dont _, and you can work harder to get the teacher _.（4）我认为我并没有摄影天赋，但我不断尝试拍出精彩的照片。I dont think _photography, but Ive_to take wonderful photos.（5）如果你想投票给Jay. Chou，请发短信给我们。If you want to _Jay.Chou, please _to us.22. （6分）外面非常冷，我们别无选择，只能待在家里。 Its very cold outside. We _ _ _ _ _ _ at home.23. （11分）根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空一词(动词可以加to)。 （1）假期我们照了很多照片。We _quite a _photos on vacation.（2）因为天气不好，我们看不见下面任何东西。Because _the bad weather, we couldnt see _below.（3）我父亲没有带足够多的钱，我们每人仅吃了一碗面条。My father _bring _money, so we only had one bowl of noodles.（4）他们周末常帮助做家务。They often help _housework _weekends.（5）我母亲要我喝牛奶，他说这对身体有好处。My mother wants me _milk. She says its good _my health.24. （1分）谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。Thanks _ to your party.25. （4分）这是减肥最好的方法。 Its _ _ _ _ lose weight.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。 It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need taking good care of.Be careful with your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest. Sleep not only helps repair the tired body. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash.We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can hurt your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes.Too much reading, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.Remember to always take care of Gods most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.How to keep your eyes _DietEat food that is good for your eyes, _ fresh fruits and vegetables._ an amount of Vitamins A and B2.SleepSleep _ your eyes and gives them enough rest.Sleep can also _ the tired body._ exercisingBlink your eyes at regular periods.Eye usingIts not _ to rub your eye when something goes into it.Reading or _ in poor or bright sunlight can cause eye tiredness.You have to use sunglasses to _away from bright sunshine.Reading, watching TV or working on the computer too much can _ to eye tiredness as well.ConclusionIts very important to take good care of your eyes.七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）根据下面短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。morning, visit, like, how, drink, or, kind, possible, before, withoutWhat can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. Here are some ideas about_ to eat healthily.Having breakfastA good breakfast is very important to children. Its necessary to have it in the_. But some children often go to school _ breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.Having milk“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” The Chinese Premier(总理) Wen Jiabao said this during_ to milk farm. Milk is also very important to childrens health. It makes children grow stronger. Its better for you to _ a glass of warm milk_going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep.Having healthy foodHaving healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different_ of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Dont eat too much chocolate_ ice cream. Some of you_ eating fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as _.Have healthy eating habits, and you will have a strong body.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）初中毕业的脚步日益临近, 你是否记得四年里与老师们,同学们经历的点点滴滴? 这些经历给你带来怎样的体验和感受? 有感动, 有失落, 有尴尬, 有喜悦, 有伤心., 经历过了, 我们才能感悟生活的哲理。请你以“My _ _ Experience”为题, 写一篇英语短文。提示：叙述一下这次经历。谈谈在这次经历后的感受。要求: 提示信息齐全，适当发挥，行文流畅连贯条理清楚，书写规范整洁；词数：100个左右。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、2-6、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共9分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、四、 语法填空 (共10题；共23分)11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、五、 翻译 (共5题；共32分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、25-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)26-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、