人教版2019-2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考六校联考试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考六校联考试卷B卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。(5分) (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Where did they have dinner? A . At Mr. Whites home.B . At Shirleys home.C . In a restaurant.2. （1分）How much should the man pay? A . 285 yuan.B . 9 yuan.C . 190 yuan.3. （1分）What would the girl like to do? A . Go to see a movie.B . Wash her clothes.C . Listen to music.4. （1分）How long did the man sleep last night? A . For 6 hours.B . For 4 hours.C . For 3 hours.5. （1分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Whens the party? A . On Jan 1st.B . On Jan 30th.C . On her birthday.（2）Who can dance well? A . Mother.B . Father.C . Sam.二、 听长对话，回答问题。(10分) (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面的对话，回答小题。 （1）What did Mary do yesterday? A . She made an apple milk shake.B . She made a banana milk shake.C . She made an orange milk shake. （2）Who taught Mary to make it? A . Her brother.B . Her mother.C . Her father.（3）How much milk do they need? A . A cup of milk.B . Two cups of milk.C . Three cups of milk.7. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What is the name of the film? A . Sunshine.B . The Sun and the Earth.C . The Sun.（2）In this film, how many astronauts go to the Sun? A . Six.B . Seven.C . Eight.三、 听独白，完成信息记录表。(10分) (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）短文理解 （1）Jimmy has some old _. A . toysB . dogsC . bags（2）He has played with them for _. A . three monthsB . three yearsC . six years（3）He decides to give them to _. A . his classmatesB . the poor childrenC . the rich children（4）Jimmys parents _ with him. A . dont agreeB . argueC . agree（5）Jimmys parents say they can clear out other things and sell them _. A . in a yard saleB . at schoolC . in the street四、 完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分) (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）完形填空 Hello, my name is Li Ming. I 11.5 years old. I go to Ximen School. This is my 2photo. They are my 3. He is my father and she is my mother. My father is 40 years old and my 4is 38 years old. My father is a doctor in a 5. My mother is an English 6in my school. This 7is my sister. She is 11 years old. She likes English and she 8to be an English teacher in the future(未来). Its a 9family. I 10my family.（1）A . am B . is C . are D . be （2）A . school B . class C . family D . office （3）A . friends B . parents C . brothers D . sisters （4）A . doctor B . teacher C . father D . mother （5）A . hospital B . factory C . hotel D . classroom （6）A . teacher B . worker C . manager D . student （7）A . year B . lesson C . girl D . boy （8）A . speaks B . practises C . asks D . wants （9）A . tall B . hot C . short D . happy （10）A . eat B . ride C . like D . draw 五、 阅读理解(本题有15小题；每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Dust storms (沙尘暴) appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.Be careful of dust storm warningsDust storms very probably happen on hot summer days, and its not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicated(预测).Be preparedIf you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask (面具) to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.Stay insideDo not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden (隐藏的) dangers. So if youre in a house, dont go out and just stay inside.Protect yourself from flying objectsCover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.（1）What should you do before you travel according to the passage? A . Pack your backpack.B . Bring some money with you.C . Listen to the local TV or radio.（2）We can learn from the passage that _. A . it is Safe to travel on hot summer daysB . people should stay inside when a dust storm comesC . a strong wind of dust storms cant carry heavy objects（3）Which of the following may NOT be needed when you meet a dust storm? A . A knife.B . A mask.C . A pair of glasses.（4）The underlined word dirt mentioned in the first paragraph means _. A . 烂泥B . 尘土C . 丑闻（5）What is the main idea of this passage? A . How to predict dust storms.B . How to reduce (减少) dust storms.C . How to protect yourself from dust storms.11. （8分）阅读理解 Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake. Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go. It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous15that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold. But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said, If you are lost, you should find someone elses tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them. I wanted to live my life. remembers Jake. So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries. So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!（1）Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until . A . they reached the foot of the mountainB . they began to ski down the mountainC . a team of workers found JakeD . Jake lost on of his skis（2）What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety？ A . To go skiing with his family in the USAB . To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.C . To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.D . To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.（3）How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning？ A . He followed his parents.B . He followed the workers.C . He followed some ski tracks.D . He followed some light.（4）What was the correct order in which these events happened？ a. Jake made a hole in the snow. b. Jake lost one of his skis. c. Jake finally saw lights. d. He followed some lights. A . dbacB . abcdC . badcD . cbad（5）Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was . A . polite and hardworkingB . calm and cleverC . outgoing and helpfulD . warm and friendly12. （8分）阅读理解 There is an old saying in English, Laughter is the best medicine. Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to study laughter and the effects(作用) it has on the human body. They have found evidence that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be helpful.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to make the effect of pain on the body less. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which could bear the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can make pain less seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins( 内啡肽) in the brain. These are natural chemicals which make both stress and pain less.There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the bodys immune system that is the system which fights infection(感染). In an experiment, one group of students watched a funny video while another group served as the control group-in other words, a group with which to compare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the students in both groups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had an increase in the activity of their white blood cells that is the cells which fight infection.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists(精神病学) in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce good effects similar to those caused by laughter.（1）We learn from the first paragraph that laughter . A . is good for ones healthB . has something to do with some illnessC . has been studied long sinceD . has no effect on the body（2）Doctors have found that laughter . A . keeps down blood pressureB . has similar effects to physical exerciseC . decreases the heart rateD . increases stress（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter according to the passage? A . It makes pain less.B . It exercises the body.C . It improves the bodys immune system.D . It can cure cancer.（4）In a laughter clinic doctors . A . laugh at their patientsB . encourage their patients to laughC . smile when they dont feel like laughingD . never stop laughing（5）The writers attitude(态度) towards laughter is . A . criticalB . doubtfulC . positiveD . negative13. （8分）阅读理解 Mr Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasnt paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldnt get enough money for their family.Mr Hunt was at school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law. His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(喋喋不休).So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on top of the hill. She told Mr Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing, the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.If I did wrong, sir, said Mr Hunt, it was my mother-in-laws fault. She was driving the car though she sat behind me!（1）The Hunts were poor because . A . they were lazyB . they were too weak to workC . they couldnt make enough moneyD . they werent able enough（2）Mr Hunt left school because . A . he didnt like studyingB . his family was poorC . he wasnt cleverD . he hoped to stay at home（3） , so the old man married his daughter to him. A . Mr Hunt was liked by himB . Mr Hunt was friendly to himC . Mr Hunt was paid much in the factoryD . Mr Hunt worked for six years there（4）The old woman was to Mr Hunt. A . goodB . badC . friendlyD . useless六、 词汇运用（本題有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共15分)14. （5分）选词填空 both, make, they, work, successful, pieceVienna, on the River Danube, is the capital of Austria. Lots of musicians went there to study and _.Johann Strauss the elder wrote and played music for traditional dances. His dance music _ him famous. Johann Strauss the younger was also _. He wrote more than 150 waltzes. The Blue Danube waltz is one of _. Mozart was another famous musician. He could play _ the piano and the violin before he was six. He wrote hundreds of wonderful _ of music in his life.15. （10分）Its p_a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to exercise in groups after school. 七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）It was really _ (snow) yesterday. So I got to school quite late. 八、 任务型阅读(本題有5小题；每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah, he happened to live near a copper smelter, and the chemicals that poured out had made a wasteland out of what used to be a beautiful forest. One day a young visitor looked at this wasteland and called it an awful area. Paul knocked him down. From then on, something happened inside him.Years later, Paul was back in the area, and he went to the smelter office. He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back. The answer from that big industry was No.Paul then went to college to study the science of plants. He told the teacher about his plans. Unfortunately his teacher says, It will be a waste of your time to try to do it. Everyone knew that, he was told. Even if he was knowledgeable as he had expected, he wouldnt get his idea accepted. Paul later got married and had some kids. But this dream would not die. And then one night he did what he could with what he had. Under the cover of darkness, he went to secretly into the wasteland and started planting.Every week, he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass. For fifteen years he did this against the common sense. Slowly rabbits appeared. Later the company actually hired Paul to do what he was already doing.Now the place is covered with fourteen thousand acres of trees and grass and bushes, and Paul has received almost every environmental award Utah has. It took him so many years until his hair turned white, but he managed to keep that impossible promise he made to himself as a child.（1）Where did Paul live when he was a boy in Utah? （2）How was the wasteland before being polluted by the chemicals? （3）Pauls teacher accepted his idea, didnt he? （4）What did Paul do before the company hired him? （5）Why has Paul received almost every environmental award Utah has? （6）What do you think of Paul? Why? 九、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)18. （20分）某报社学生习作栏目正在向广大学生征文。请以 Lets do exercise together题，根据以下提示写一篇60-80词的短文，向该栏投稿。开头已给出，不计入总次数。 运动的重要性保持健康保持良好心态.上学时步行或骑自行车体育课做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球周末与友去爬山、游泳等.Lets do exercise togetherIts very important for us .第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。(5分) (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、5-2、二、 听长对话，回答问题。(10分) (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、三、 听独白，完成信息记录表。(10分) (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分) (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解(本题有15小题；每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、答案：略11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、六、 词汇运用（本題有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共15分)14-1、15-1、七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、八、 任务型阅读(本題有5小题；每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、九、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)18-1、