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人教版新目标英语2019-2020学年八年级上册Units 15专项复习（1）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。 (共10题；共43分)1. （1分）Its i_to eat with your arms or elbows on the table in America. 2. （1分）At first, Mary wasnt used to_(筷子).3. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空只填一词。Millions of American children attend summer camp. Traditional American summer camps offer young people a c_ to play many sports. These camps may be in the mountains. Or they may be in the woods, or at a lake. O_ camps teach activities like painting or music. Or t_teach computer programming or foreign languages. Children at all kinds of camps m_ new friends. They learn new skills and develop independence (独立).Some children go to camp d_ the day and return home at night. These places are c_ day camps. Children as y_ as four years old attend day camps. Others stay at camp all day and all night. Most children w_ attend overnight camp are between the ages of about six and sixteen.Children s_ at an overnight camp for between one and eight weeks. P_ can pay less than one-hundred dollars a week for an overnight camp. Or they can pay more than seven-hundred dollars a week.4. （5分）根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。(每空一词)（1）The _(调查) show that it is necessary for us to develop a green lifestyle.（2）Who was _(缺席的) from school yesterday?（3）Finally, Gulliver _(设法完成) to break the ropes and got away.（4）His car crashed _(撞) the wall last night because of the heavy rain.（5）It is necessary to use the natural resources _(明智地).5. （4分）(A)根据句意和中文注释，在相应的横线上，写出所给单词的正确形式。 （1）The Eiffel Tower is _ (相当) tall, it is more than 300meters tall.（2）Is the mobile phone one of the _(经理)?（3）There is a lot of _ (交通) on the road.（4）The Greens _(准备) food and drinks for the picnic yesterday.6. （5分）根据提示填写单词。（1）He worked late last night. So he looks _/tad/ now.（2）You mustnt throw _ /lt/ around.（3）We have three _（餐）a day.（4）Smoking may _（导致）many problems.（5）Going to school _（没有）breakfast is bad for your health.7. （1分）Basketball was invented by a _（加拿大的）doctor named James Naismith. 8. （1分）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。After several _（过失）, he finally realized his dream9. （10分）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。Bullying is doing things to hurt other people. It is a big problem at school.Now Miah is a 22-year-old girl, but she still _(记住) how she was bullied in the primary school. They _(踢) me, put sticks in my hair and took money from me. Even _(糟糕地), I was made toeat rubbish. I will never forget those moments. Miah is not the only case. I saw another situation like this when I was a student. Some students bullied a disabled boy every day hitting, and pushing him. _(一旦) they made it at first, they just continued doing it. And the boy didnt realize that he was hurt by those students. He couldnt even tell the teacher by _(他自己).People are trying to start anti-bullying programs. Students in many schools have taken actions. Recently theyset up anti-bullying _(俱乐部) and many have joined them. They work with teachers to show students how to stop bullying. Some other programs have _(已经) proved to be successful, too.In Michigan, some students tried to stop bullying with friendly _(关系). They made DVDs and gave the DVDs to students in their school to _(教) them how to be good friends. This idea worked, too. After that, there was less bullying at their school.School programs like these have helped bullies learn to behave _(正确地) and they can also help prevent school bullying. I think it will come to a stop if everyone does something.10. （5分）根据所给汉语或首字母提示写出下列句中所缺单词。（1）Can you help us w_ math?（2）I dont know his telephone number, _.（也）（3）She thinks it is really an _ （有趣的） job.（4）The little girl is _ （害怕） of dogs.（5）After he gets up, he brushes his _ （牙齿） first.二、 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。 (共10题；共35分)11. （5分）根据句意及中文提示填写单词。（1）_（无论何时）I see the birds, Ill dream of flying in the sky.（2）If you work hard, you will _（成功）.（3）I dont think I have the _（勇气）to tell him the bad news.（4）He did very well, but failed to break the _（记录）.（5）I felt a great sense of _（成就）when I reached the top of the mountain.12. （5分）_(熬夜) too much is not good for our health._Shall we invite the famous singers to our food _(节日)？_The pollution in this town used to be very serious, people _ saw the blue sky _(既不也不) breathed fresh air._Yu Dan _ (被看作) one of the best speakers in our country._We should study hard and _(为作贡献) to our country in the future.13. （1分）The two countries will work together to make a contribution to a _ (持久的) world peace.14. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（1）Mona _(插) her chopsticks into the potato just now.（2）My friend Jim is from Australia and he is an _(交换) student in our school.（3）Food, clothing and shelter are all _(基本的) necessities of life.（4）How to _(表现) at the table in France is really a problem.（5）The _(十几岁的) girl is Tims sister.15. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1）Tom and I are good_（朋友）（2）_（她） is a nice girl（3）Mike and Jack are_（兄弟）（4）There is a_（电脑）in my room .（5）My father and mother are my p_16. （1分）I want to make a _ (海报). 17. （1分）Look! There are some sports_(明星) over there 18. （1分）There are so many rocks in_(usual) shapes in the Reed Flute Cave.19. （10分）根据短文内容和所级中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。A ceremony（仪式）where boys become crocodile（鳄鱼）menWhen does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens on your 18th _（生日）, but in some parts of the world, you have to do something special to _（进入）the world of grown-ups.On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is _（充满的）of crocodiles. They believe that crocodiles made the _（地球）and its people. When it is time for teenage boys to become men, a crocodile ceremony takes place.The boys are taken to small house _（叫作）the Crocodile Nest. In the house, the boys are told to think of their crocodile fathers and mothers. Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile parents, they will be stronger and _（勇敢的）because the ceremony will cause great pain. To take their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay _（沉默的）. Surprisingly, some of the boys even sleep _（在期间）the most painful parts of the ceremony! It will be _（八）weeks before they leave the house.When the boys _（最后）leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome the new crocodile men.20. （1分）One important thing to a_ losing interest in language learning is the use of movies or music we like. 三、 根据句意及所给图片提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共6题；共31分)21. （1分）She was seriously ill, but now she is out of_/deind/ 22. （7分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. I like to travel. I have been fortunate enough to make trips to half a dozen countries in Europe. I enjoy seeing new things, experiencing other cultures and m_ new people. My wife and I recently came back from a driving trip that covered more than 17, 000 kilometers and a little more than six weeks on the road. It was a wonderful adventure filled with new sights and s_.Were home now and have settled back into our daily routine of life. We live in a small town, so there are not the same sorts of attractions o_ in a big city. That does not, of course, mean there is nothing to do, just that we dont have the big shows and all the shops and other activities a city can provide. Actually, our town is a f_ place where people say hello to you on the street whether they know you or not, a place where you can walk to almost anywhere you want to go and leave the car at home and a place where being outside is usually very nice because we have generally good weather.I find that when I am at home, particularly for a while when we have just r_ from a trip, I feel very pleased. Perhaps it is because everything around me is familiar and the daily routine is so much the same that I can move through it almost without thinking. Perhaps it is because our friends are here, because we can have meals at home instead of always being in restaurants a_ its nice to let someone else do the cooking and because I can sleep in my own bed. There are times I think it would be nice to simply stop travelling and stay home.We will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so. Its a wonderful world and we want to see as much of it as we can. S_, one of the best things about travelling for me is coming home. Im very content here even if it is difficult to say exactly why.23. （7分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词（首字母已给）。Do you want to make homework simpler? Oxford Learning founder and C EO Dr. Nick Whitehead said, Homework might be an unavoidable（不可避免的）part in school, but it doesnt have to be that boring part. With the right skills in place, students can turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free. These steps will make an obvious d_.Use your notebooksThe brain is able to finish great works, but it is not a_ perfect. Students should never rely on it to remember all school details.When a teacher assigns homework,students should write the details in their notebooks.According to Whitehead,to make them effective,students n_ to remember to take the note books out of the school bags at night,open them up,and read over the nights list.Remove distractions(使注意力分散的事物)Computers on, music on, text messages receivingWhitehead says if students arent doing research,they should turn off all the above electronics,and focus on the task at hand for a set period of time.Theyll find that it is e_ to concentrate and that homework takes less time.Think activelyGetting homework done is the name of the game,but what happens if students are struggling with a question or cant work out an answer?When facing difficulties, it is wise for the student to take a small break, then r_ to look at the problem again.Get organizedHomework is often the most disorganized part.Whitehead recommends,Students should keep all the homework-related things in a bin, so they dont waste time s_ for pens or rulers. He also recommends picking the same place to do homework every night, and （when possible）completing homework at a c_ time each day.24. （5分）根据中文提示或首字母。填写单词的正确形式. （1）Mr. Li often tells us j_ to make us laugh. （2）The book is very h_ to me, so I like it very much. （3）Though the man is _ (富有的), he is not happy. （4）You shouldnt speak in a l_ voice in the library. （5）The bread _ (闻起来)terrible. Please throw it away. 25. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。Do you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back? Read our _(六) top tips for being a good guest.Clothesif you arein a formal situation, dress smartly: a suit and tie for men, a _(裙子) and jacket for women.Giftsif you are going to stay in someones house,_(带来) a small gift if you are staying for a _(短的) period of time, a bigger gift for longer periods. _(昂贵的) chocolate works in most situations. Dont arrive empty-handed.Greetingsto shake hands or to _(亲吻)? Wait to see what your host does.Foodalways accept it when offered. Try to eat all of it and say it _(品尝) good whether it looks terrible or delicious. Most people are _(自豪的) of their cooking even if they shouldnt be. Dont hurt their feelings.Titlesin formal situations, dont use first _(名字). Always use titles (Doctor, Professor, Chairperson) until the person tells you not to.Leavingthe most important tip for being a good guest is to know when to say goodbye. The _(秘密) is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you to stay longer.26. （1分）I minded Paul_(copy) my homework 四、 根据旬意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，其中有两项是多余的。something, swim, class, careful, hour, easy ,think, minute, what, eye , try , difficult.It was the first biology class. The teacher wanted to give a good start to her_. she wanted to open up her students _to the world of biology . She knew that teaching those young students was not _, so she worked hard and _to find a good way to teach them . After _a long time , She had an idea . She decided to show the children _interesting and give them a lesson at the same time.She asked her students to watch_. Then she began . She put a worn(虫) into a glass of water . the worn _around in the water . Then she put a second worn into a glass of alcohol(酒). It was killed after a few _. She asked the students _ they learned from it . A boy answered , You showed us that if we drank alcohol, we wouldnt have worns in our stomaches. 五、 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共10题；共19分)28. （1分）Do you want pears?No, I want two _(tomato)29. （1分）She was late for class, so she walked to her seat_(quiet). 30. （1分）Where are my CD _ (play)? They are on the sofa.31. （1分）Now scientists are making _(far) study to better understand our universe (宇宙). 32. （1分）Who is the _(serious) teacher in your school?33. （1分）What did you do with the old box? I_(throw) it away.34. （1分）Well go to the park if it _ (not rain) tomorrow. 35. （1分）People dont like others to ask about their _(person) things especially ages. 36. （10分）短文阅读More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today, according to the United Nations. People use phones to make phone calls and send _(信息)to communicate with others. Now we hardly write letters. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is bringing back this old _(习惯).Letters Alive gets its idea from a UK program with a _(相似的) name. They have something in common. The shows both _(邀请) famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions._(代替), it is just one person reading a letter. Since it has been on in_(十二月) , Letters Alive has been widely praised.The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, once they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is _(年轻的) than her in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong_(想念) her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us,” said Guan Zhengwen, the _(导演) of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.”_(不管怎么说)，many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to todays TV shows.37. （1分）Joe, I m happy that you are the _(win) of the singing competition. 六、 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。 (共1题；共1分)38. （1分）I see the boy _(run / running) on the playground every morning. 七、 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。 (共8题；共15分)39. （2分）All the _(violence/ violent) on TV makes people become _(violence/ violent). 40. （1分）Kangkang is asked to _(make/ take) a report on famous people. 41. （1分）Abraham Lincolns mother _(died/ dead) when he was ten years old. 42. （1分）I hear that you can play Chinese chess _(good/well). 43. （1分） Where are colored _(pens/ chalks)? We need some to draw on the blackboard. Wait a moment. Ill fetch some for you.44. （1分）The Great Pyramid has four sides and each side is 230.4 meters _(long/ length). 45. （5分）选词填空。ever, competition, dream, afford, invite（1）There will be a chess_next week（2）Mr Green often_me to play tennis with him（3）Jasons_is to be a doctor when he grows up（4）Have you_met Ms Jones?（5）This camera is too expensive so I cant_it46. （3分）根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式someone, everyone, anyone（1）Susan_is calling you. Please answer the phone. （2）Is _here today?No. Jane didnt come today.（3）I went to the music room， but there wasnt_there.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。 (共10题；共43分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、二、 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。 (共10题；共35分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、三、 根据句意及所给图片提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共6题；共31分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、26-1、四、 根据旬意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。 (共1题；共10分)27-1、五、 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共10题；共19分)28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、六、 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。 (共1题；共1分)38-1、七、 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。 (共8题；共15分)39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、44-1、45-1、45-2、45-3、45-4、45-5、46-1、46-2、46-3、
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