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新目标英语2019-2020学年八年级上册Unit 1 Section B课时练习A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） You did the hard work _(you). 2. （1分）Wow,there are so many_(onion)3. （1分）More and more animals like pandas and tigers are facing the problem of losing their_(live) areas. 4. （1分）Boys and girls, attention, please. Now let me tell you how_ (go) to the Bird Island. 5. （1分）Jessie is learning to cook for _though she is only seven years old. (her) 二、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共43分)6. （25分）句子翻译。（1）你能告诉我去剧院的路吗？（2）你为什么不和我们一起参观颐和园呢？（3）老师打算下星期带领我们参观苏州博物馆.（4）没有人知道她昨天发生了什么事。（5）史密斯先生迫不及待地乘飞机去英国。7. （4分）谢谢你帮助我。_ very kind _ you _ _ me.8. （1分）China_(已采取措施）to control the population. 9. （12分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 （1）他的不良爱好妨碍了他的进步。His bad hobby _ _ _ his progress.（2）那个玩具车是谁的？Who does the toy car _ _?（3）请远离毒品，否则你和你的家人将面临巨大的危险Please _ _ _ the drug. or you and your family will be in great danger（4）我已经知道努力学习有多么重要。I have known _ _ it is to work hard!.（5）当有些人坚持只看一种电影的时候，我喜欢根据当天的感觉看不同的电影。While some people _ _ only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.10. （1分）The boy ran fast, so I couldnt _（赶上）him. 三、 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 (共5题；共18分)11. （2分）Does Jessie often sing these pop songs?(改成被动语态)_these pop songs often_by Jessie?12. （10分）模仿例句，用 and 将两句连成一句例：I like music. My sister like sports.I like music and my sister likes sports.（1）My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. （2）These are my new pens. They are very nice. 13. （1分）Jenny is a beautiful girl.(改为感叹句) _beautiful girl Jenny is!14. （2分）They visited the museum last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)_ _ they visit the museum?15. （3分）We were eating at seven oclock last night(对划线部分提问)_you _at seven oclock last night?四、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的动词并用其正确时态填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）用所给词和短语的适当形式填空Tom and Fred are_the year 2015. “What will the world_in the year 2015?” asks Tom. “I dont know.” Says Fred. “What do you think? Well, no one knows, but it is _to guess， In the year 2015_will carry a pocket computer The computer will give people the answers to all the questions. We shall all have telephones in our pocket, too, and well be able to talk to our friends_. Perhaps well be able to see them at the same time.”“A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps therell be big towns, factories, and farms_, too.” “Machines will do most of the_, so people will have more holidays . Perhaps theyll work_two or three days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.I am_the year 2015. I hope to fly to the moon. Says Tom. And I hope Ill be able to live under the sea,says Fred. Wont it be interesting? Just_a fish.”五、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题；共31分)17. （10分）词汇运用Tsim Sha Tsui is regarded as the _ center of Hongkong (文化).He has _the book with many pictures in it since two weeks ago. (借)Im afraid you should pay more _ to your study of English grammar. (关注)Are you sure this is a task well _(在范围内)your ability?Would you please list all the_names on the paper?.(邮递员)One of the secrets of our success is to believe in _ (we).For _ information, you can contact Amy on 55560678 (far).You have changed a lot and I can feel your_ (improve).Its _ for us to finish the work in such a short time. (hope)The children all screamed _when they saw their favourite Disney characters(excite).18. （10分）单词拼写, 根据已给的首字母给各句空白处填上一个适当的词，使句子完整、正确。 （1）Youd better not break the r_. （2）Its about thirty m_walk from my home to school. （3）She is a good student. And she is n_late for school. （4）Tom always s_the weekends with his family. （5）Lets see the koalas first, because they are very f_. （6）You can ask the police for help when you get l_in the city. （7）Where is your uncle? He is m_soup in the kitchen. （8）There are many great s_in our restaurant. （9）Jims mother is a doctor. She works in a h_near our school. （10）Its c_. Its going to rain. 19. （5分）根据句意或中英文注释，在相应的横线上写出单词的正确形式。(1)I am_(恐怕) the price of the book is a little high.(2)Dont_（嘲笑）at the people in trouble?(3)You look_(相当) tiredWhats wrong with you?(4)I like reading some of Guo Jingmings_(作品).(5)Would you like_(预定) some more beer? 20. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1）My real h_is basketball.（2）My hobby is c_things such as fans, tickets and keys.（3）My father has a big s_in business.（4）Some of us are i_in playing football.（5）We often see him p_the piano in his room.21. （1分）I have eleven subjects this _ (学期). 六、 根据上句完成下旬，使两句意思相同或相近。 (共5题；共40分)22. （10分）句型转换（1）Simon likes Japanese best. (改成同义句)_ is Simons _ subject.（2）There are some boats in the river. (改成否定句)There _ _ boats in the river.（3）He goes to swim on Sunday. (划线部分提问)_ _ he go to swim?（4）Sandy takes a bus to school every day. (改成同义句)Sandy _ to school _ _.（5）He doesnt often fly a kite in the garden. (改成肯定句)He often _ a kite in the garden.23. （2分）That an eraser. (对划线部分提问) _ _?24. （13分）根据给要求，改写下列句子。1-6题，每空格限填一词。7题注意句首大写。（1）Both of Marys parents work in this hospital.（改为否定句）_of Marys parents _in this hospital.（2）We can save water by fixing dripping taps.（对划线部分提问）_we save water?（3）We will build a new Disneyland in Pudong New Area.（改为被动语态）A new Disneyland will _in Pudong New Area.（4）Dont pick the flowers in the garden.（改成反意疑问句）Dont pick the flowers In the garden, _?（5）The train has arrived here. It arrived here two hours ago.（合择为一句）The train _here for two hours.（6）Mr. Green was surprised that his son didnt tell anyone that he was staying out late.（保持句意基本不变）To Mr. Greens _, no one was _of his sons staying out late.（7）month, RMB 600, allowance, is, fathers, a ,my（连词成句）_25. （13分）B）根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。 （1）一Are Lucy and Lily playing chess now? (作肯定回答)一_， _（2）What does your father do after dinner? (用now替换after dinner改写句子)What_your father_now?（3）They are having a good time in the park (改为同义句)They are_in the park（4）Hows the weather in Taiyuan today? (改为同义句)_in Taiyuan today?（5）My summer camp is very good (对划线部分提问)_your summer camp?26. （2分）Please bring a photo of family to school. （同义句）Please bring your _ _ to school.七、 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 (共4题；共14分)27. （5分）A）将下列句子译成英语。 （1）他提供了如此有价值的建议以至于很少有人不同意。_.（2）自从我进这所学校，三年已经过去了。_.（3）你难以想象扬州有多美除非你亲眼看到。_.（4）墙上的标志提醒不要随意乱扔垃圾。_.（5）我不知道向谁寻求写作方面的帮助。_.28. （1分）（2017枣庄）知道如何有礼貌的邀请帮助是最重要的（ask for）_29. （3分）他把罐子装满了水，把皇冠放进罐子里，水就溢出来He_the pot_water，put the crown into it，then water_the pot30. （5分） 我的家乡世界闻名。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共43分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、三、 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 (共5题；共18分)11-1、12-1、12-2、13-1、14-1、15-1、四、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的动词并用其正确时态填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、五、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题；共31分)17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、18-9、18-10、19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、六、 根据上句完成下旬，使两句意思相同或相近。 (共5题；共40分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、24-6、24-7、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、七、 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 (共4题；共14分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、29-1、30-1、
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