2019年八年级下学期英语期末统测试卷（I）卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语期末统测试卷（I）卷一、 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出与所听句子内容 (共5题；共13分)1. （5分）选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。A B C D E. _2. （2分）Where has the woman been?A . B . C . 3. （2分）听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 4. （2分）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片 A . B . C . 5. （2分）Whats the photo about? A . B . C . 二、 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）选择最佳应答语。 A . PandasB . CarrotsC . Apples7. （2分）听句子，选出相应的答语（ ） A . Yes, sure.B . No, thanks.C . Not at all.8. （2分）听句子，选择恰当的答语（ ） A . Ill go for a holiday.B . Thanks a lot.C . I lost my wallet.9. （2分）听句子，选择最佳应答语 A . OK.B . Watch animals.C . Goodbye.10. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ）A . No，it isntB . Yes，it doesC . Yes，there is三、 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确 (共2题；共12分)11. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1）When does Becky want to go to the zoo? A . This SaturdayB . This SundayC . Next Saturday（2）Who does Becky want to go to the zoo with? A . Her parentsB . Her sisterC . Her brother.（3）What animals does Becky like? A . PandasB . ElephantsC . Koalas12. （6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。 （1）Where was Frank yesterday afternoon? A . At DIY Home.B . At his home.C . At school.（2）What did Frank do yesterday afternoon? A . He played table tennis with his classmates.B . He cooked Chinese dishes with his classmates.C . He learned Chinese with his classmates.（3）Why cant Frank go to the gym now? A . Because he is tired.B . Because he has lots of housework.C . Because he has lots of homework.四、 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）根据材料，选择最佳答案。 （1）When does Andy run? A . In the morningB . In the afternoonC . In the evening（2）What does Andy have for breakfast? A . Vegetables and fruit.B . Fruit and eggs.C . Eggs and vegetables.（3）Andy and his friends play basketball for about hours in the morning. A . 4B . 3C . 2（4）What does Andy do after dinner? A . He reads some books.B . He plays basketball.C . He watchesTV（5）What time does Andy go to bed? A . At 10：00.B . At 9：30.C . At 9：00.五、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分）Father s Day is coming. I plan to buy _ nice bag for my father.A . aB . anC . theD . 不填15. （2分）My brother doesnt like playing basketball _ watching TV.A . andB . butC . or16. （2分）I looked out of the window and saw some boys _ soccer in the playground. A . playB . playingC . to playD . played17. （2分）The little girl often has nothing for breakfast, _she?_. Because she often gets up late and is afraid of being late for school.A . has; YesB . doesnt; NoC . does; NoD . hasnt; Yes18. （2分） Why did you buy so many school bags? They _ to the students in the poor areas.A . gaveB . will giveC . will be givenD . are given19. （2分）Its a long time ago _ I saw you last time. A . whenB . sinceC . forD . that20. （2分）In summer milk will quickly go bad_ it is put into a fridge.A . thoughB . unlessC . becauseD . once21. （2分）The math problem _ is not difficult.But after several tries , I have to give up _ on it .A . its , workingB . itself , to workC . itself , workingD . its , to work22. （2分）I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it? _. With pleasure.A . Of courseB . Of course notC . Youd better notD . Thanks a lot23. （2分）He _ to school by bike, but now he _ to school on foot. A . used to going; gets used to goB . used to go; gets used to goingC . used to go; gets used to goD . get used to going; used to go24. （2分）I have some _ in my schoolbag.A . English booksB . bookC . penD . English25. （2分）I think the man over there must be Tom.It _ be him. He has _ to America.A . cant；goneB . cant；beenC . may not；beenD . mustnt；gone26. （2分） Did you buy _ for your parents when you came back from London? Yes. I bought a jacket for my father and a handbag for my mot her.A . somethingB . nothingC . everythingD . anything27. （2分）The post office is about 1 kilometer _. A . farB . awayC . far awayD . long28. （2分）No one doubted the Germans win the 2018 World Cup again.A . if; canB . whether; couldC . that; couldD . that; can六、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I 1knew two words of Chinese (Ni Hao and Xie Xie) when I first came to Beijing, China in 2009. As you can guess, my life was 2for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I 3a Chinese class. My teacher was 4, although I didnt learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. And I decided to 5.Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of 6about music, such as melody. He learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to 7language and culture.I have learned enough Chinese to 8many problems like booking train tickets. These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can 9why its an amazing language. Finally, I found that the best way to learn a 10is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.（1）A . usually B . only C . hardly （2）A . easy B . interesting C . difficult （3）A . missed B . attended C . taught （4）A . helpful B . cheerful C . thankful （5）A . make up B . put up C . give up （6）A . words B . names C . jokes （7）A . change B . imagine C . exchange （8）A . deal with B . look for C . think of （9）A . hope B . realize C . doubt （10）A . language B . subject C . task 七、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)30. （10分）阅读理解Everyone may make mistakes in his life, no matter how old he is. But not everyone knows what to do with them, especially the young people. Here is a story for you. You may find out the answer.There was a little boy visiting his grandparents on their farm. He was playing with a slingshot(弹弓) in the woods one day. He practiced a lot, but he could never hit his target(目标). He felt bored and went back for dinner.As he was walking back, he saw Grandmas pet duck. He used his slingshot one more time. He hit the duck in the head and killed it. He was very sad and afraid. He hid the dead duck in the woods. Then he saw his sister watching him. Sally saw it all, but she said nothing. After lunch that day Grandma said, “Sally, lets wash the dishes.” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me that he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didnt you, Johnny?” and then she said to him in a low voice, “Remember, the duck!” So Johnny washed the dishes.After several days of doing both his housework and Sallys, Johnny couldnt stand it any longer. He told Grandma that he killed the duck. She smiled, “I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw what you did. But I just wanted to know how long you would be your sisters slave(奴隶).”My friends, have you ever made such mistakes? As the saying goes, “Who can make no mistakes?” Next time when you do something wrong, youd better say sorry to others. Others may forgive you, too.根据短文内容，判断正误（1）The little boy hit his Grandmas duck in the head and killed it in the woods in the evening. （2）The little boy begged his sister not to tell his grandma this thing. （3）He did both his housework and Sallys because Sally often helped him before. （4）n fact, the boys grandma knew that he had killed her duck. （5）This story tells us that if we make mistakes, we should admit(承认)it. 31. （10分） We were standing at the top of a church not far from my home. I didnt know why.“Look down,” Father said. I tried and saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw the streets to the square. “See, Elsa,”Father said. “There is more than one way to the square. If you cant get where you want to go by one road, try another.”Earlier that day, I asked Mother to do something about what we had for lunch at school. But she didnt think the food was as bad as I said. When I turned to Father for help, he brought me to the church.At school the next day, I filled a bottle with the soup for our lunch and took it home. I told the cook to pour the soup in a plate and bring it to Mother. She drank it and cried out, “Whats the matter with the soup today?”I at once told her what I had done , and Mother said that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day .Now I really understood why Father had taken me to the church. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago. I wouldnt stop working until I tried every way to my goal.（1）The writers father took her to the church to.A . play some gamesB . see the squareC . show her the wayD . give her a lesson（2）Elsa really wanted her mother to.A . cook something better for her lunchB . have lunch with her at schoolC . take up the matter over with the teachersD . tell the cook to work harder（3）Why did Elsas mother agree to do something about the matter?A . Because the writer tried a better way to her goal.B . Because the girl brought something home.C . Because she thought what the cook said was true.D . Because Elsas father gave her some help.（4）What Elsas father said means?A . one can reach the square in many waysB . never stop trying to get to your goalC . its difficult to talk to Elsas motherD . you cant get what you want easily（5）When the writer really understood what his father had said.A . she saw the streets to the squareB . she had the idea of bringing the soup homeC . she tried every way to her goalD . she began her own life as a fashion designer32. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。While we are still children, most of us live at home with our parents, more or less peacefully. But as we become teenagers, things change, and we begin to grow apart from our parents. This means we are almost ready to leave the house where we grew up and make a new home of our own.All humans must do this, but they dont all do it in the same way. If, for instance, you belong to a primitive tribe (原始部落) ，then as you grew up, youd learn the skills you needed as an adult-how to catch fish, how to keep the house and look after children. You would be ready to marry in your early teens and you would build a house and live near your family in the village.This seems a very old way of life, but it is what humans have been used to through hundreds of years. And it is what we are still used to in the 21st century, for man hasnt changed in the short time since he became civilized(文明的). But could you leave home and look after yourself during the teen years? Most people would not do very well. Why? Because although man hasnt changed very much, the society he lives in has changed greatly, which means that we have to learn more and more before we are ready to leave our parents shelter( 居所 ) and live alone.However, sometimes it is very frustrating to live at parents home. Parents can be very upset about late nights, criticizing friends and always saying that we are noisy and dirty. But we still need our emotional (情感的) shelter till we finish our studies, and that is why we usually stay in our parents home until we feel grown up enough to deal with living alone.（1）When does the relationship with parents start changing? A . When we are children.B . When we become teenagers.C . When we are alone.D . When we get married.（2）For most teenagers of the 21st century, making a new home of their own may be _. A . difficultB . unimportantC . impossibleD . quite easy（3）Why must we know more to be able to live alone? A . Because we are becoming less talented.B . Because our society has changed a lot.C . Because not enough is taught in our schools.D . Because man has never really been civilized.（4）From the passage, we know living at parents home when we become teenagers _. A . is always pleasantB . must be very excitingC . makes us feel lonelyD . may be annoying八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)33. （25分）任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 Culture UK: BristolChocolate! The first chocolate bar in the world was created in Frys, a company in Bristol. Joseph Fry invented the delicious treat around the year 1720. Frys also produced the first chocolate Easter egg in the UK in 1873. The company continues to produce chocolates and sweets to this day. Balloon Festival The Bristol Belle was the first modern hot-air balloon in Western Europe and was developed and built in 1967. The Bristol International Balloon Festival is held every summer in the city, and is Europes biggest hot-air balloon event.According to a new study, Bristol is the UKs most musical place, with the biggest number of musicians among the population. Its well-known for giving birth to the trip-hop scene in the 1990s. Its multicultural（多元文化的）population has really influenced the sounds of the Bristol music scene. Famous peopleJK Rowling J.K. Rowling was born and brought up in Chipping Sodbury, just outside Bristol. It is said that she invented her famous character Harry Potter after meeting a young boy named Ian Potter in the village where she grew up. Banksy Banksy is a graffiti artist local to Bristol. He is famous all over the world for his street art. Some of his pieces have been sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds. Many Hollywood pop stars and famous people love to collect his work.（1）What does Frys produce? （2）What can people see every summer in the sky of Bristol? （3）Please give a title in English for Paragraph 3. (In no more than FIVE words.) （4）Is Ian Potter an invented character or a real person? （5）What is Banksy well-known for? 九、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)34. （1分）David is always the first_(come) to school in his class. 35. （1分）Why not put on your _ ? It can protect your head.It makes me uncomfortable，so I dont need it.36. （1分）_(final), enjoy the milk shake. 37. （1分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 Susan Hunter said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer. Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my twin daughters and me _ (cut) the grass in the garden .38. （1分）Tim and Peter are brothers but Tim is_(rich) than Peter because Tim works harder.十、 将下列句子中汉语翻译成英语，注意使用恰当的形式。 (共5题；共44分)39. （22分）根据汉语提示完成句子。（1）没有人知道在火星上是否有生命。No one know if there _.（2）火星也是一颗绕着太阳转的行星。Mars _a _that _the sun.（3）迄今为止，科学家们在火星上还没有发现任何生命。_, scientists havent _on Mars.（4）在允许范围内，我们将能做任何事情。We will_that is allowed.（5）你试图和她交流过吗？Have you _communicate _her?40. （2分）加拿大的春季什么样? _is spring _in Canada?41. （13分）根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词。（1）这些绿色的短裤出售，每条25美元。These green shorts are_ _ for$25.（2）她以合理的价格买下了这座房子。She buys the house _ a _ _ .（3）你可以负担得起我们的价格You can _ _ _ .（4）我们有各种颜色的T恤衫。We have Tshirts _ _ _（5）你需要运动包吗?Do you _ bags_ sports?42. （4分）我无事可做，所以我可以帮你。I_so I can help you43. （3分）为了得到这份工作，格林先生做了许多准备。_get this job，MrGreen made lots of preparations十一、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）某英文杂志正在举办以“How do you get on well with your classmates?”为主题的征文比赛，假设你是李明，请你写一篇短文参赛，文中请先简单介绍自己，然后说说你平时是怎样与同学相处的，并谈谈你对同学之间友谊的认识或看法。提示词语：name, together, help, fun, friendshipHow I get on well with my classmates第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出与所听句子内容 (共5题；共13分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相 (共5题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、答案：略9-1、10-1、三、 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确 (共2题；共12分)11-1、11-2、11-3、12-1、12-2、12-3、四、 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表 (共1题；共10分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、五、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)29-1、七、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、九、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、十、 将下列句子中汉语翻译成英语，注意使用恰当的形式。 (共5题；共44分)39-1、39-2、39-3、39-4、39-5、40-1、41-1、41-2、41-3、41-4、41-5、42-1、43-1、十一、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、