2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学检测试卷C卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学检测试卷C卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Sally has _ orange after dinner. _ orange is good for her. A . an; AB . an; TheC . a; TheD . a; An2. （2分）These books are . books are over there. A . my; YoursB . your; MineC . mine; YoursD . yours; My3. （2分）Sometimes, pictures of the food on Meituan look _ ,but eating too much delivery food (外卖) is bad _ your health. A . wonderful; forB . well; toC . beautifully; toD . disgusting; to4. （2分）（2015.湖南郴州） Is there_ in todays newspaper? Yes. A terrible accident happened in Hubei.A . special somethingB . anything specialC . something special5. （2分）Her eyes were tears as she looked happily at her son.Yes,she must be very happy.A . covered withB . agreed withC . filled withD . took up6. （2分）Would you like noodles vegetables?A . inB . onC . ofD . with7. （2分） great fun it is! And fantastic time we are having！ A . What a, whatB . What, what aC . How a, howD . What a, what a8. （2分）Look! The woman at the school gate _be her headmaster.No, it _ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A . must; cantB . must; mustntC . can; needntD . may; mustnt9. （2分）Which of the four words has the sound (声音)/i:/? A . withB . riceC . hideD . these10. （2分） Do you know the Statue of Liberty in the USA? Yes. It_ New York Harbor.A . stands inB . stands forC . stands up二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Dear graduates! Youll graduate1 your school. You love your classmates and teachers. But have you known how to get along with a teacher? Lets read experts (专家们的)2.What does getting along with your teacher mean? Getting along means you and your teacher have a way that works for both of you, and you both are getting what you 3 from the relationship. For your teacher, he or she wants to make sure you are careful, respectful and polite, and you4 your best to learn. For you, you want a teacher who respects you, answers your questions, and tries to5 you learn. You can get along well with your teacher like being with your friends.In every school, you may say some teachers are too6 or serious, but dont judge(判断) a teacher7 you are in his or her class and see for yourself. Most of the time, your teacher is on your side. And a teacher whos strict may be someone who8 to do his or her job well-teaching you the knowledge you should learn. Its also9 to remember that making mistakes is a part of learning. By pointing out your mistakes and helping you10 them, a teacher is teaching you. So dont be afraid to make mistakes.（1）A . at B . with C . from D . for （2）A . suggest B . suggestion C . sayings D . suggestions （3）A . own B . need C . wonder D . hate （4）A . work B . take C . try D . carry （5）A . warn B . help C . give D . encourage （6）A . strange B . secret C . special D . strict （7）A . since B . until C . when D . after （8）A . fails B . agrees C . affords D . expects （9）A . important B . successful C . terrible D . impossible （10）A . correct B . make C . practice D . receive 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共23分)12. （6分）For SaleAn iPhone 4, second-hand, 90% new, the price can be negotiated (协商) in person, call Coco at 757-6589Looking to rentOne-bedroom apartment, from January 1st to April 30th, with bath and shower, near the dining hall of the university but not inside the university.Call Charlie at 422-3895LostLost two days ago near Man Street. Puppy is only 8 months old. He is a black schnauzer. It is priceless for me. Reward. Call Salina at 633-7856FoundA purple wallet was found on the street in Packard-Jewett area yesterday afternoon, Sept 22nd. Please call Jason at 909-8972.（1）You can get in touch with _ if you want to buy an old cell phone.A . ElaineB . CocoC . SalinaD . Jason（2）Charlie wishes to rent an apartment _.A . which is near restaurantsB . which is in the universityC . which has a dining hallD . which he can take a shower in（3）From the last two advertisements, we know _.A . the puppy has been missing for 8 monthsB . the purple wallet was found on Sept 21stC . Salina loves the puppy very muchD . Salina lived on Man Street13. （6分）阅读理解 It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of a building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence.They knew the exam would be easy. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.Right after they came into the classroom, the professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked, How many of you have completed(完成) all five questions? No hand was raised. How many of you have answered four? Still no hands. Three? Two? The students moved restlessly in their seats. One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one. But the class kept silent. The professor said, That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you dont know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice. Then, smiling, he added, You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.（1）Why did the students think the exam was easy at first? A . Because it was their last exam in the college.B . Because they knew there were only five questions.C . Because they thought they were clever and talented.D . Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the test.（2）What does the underlined word obscured mean in the last paragraph? A . 使模糊B . 使回忆C . 使提醒D . 使改变（3）What could the students learn from the last exam? A . He laughs best who laughs last.B . A good beginning is half done.C . One is never too old to learn.D . The early bird catches the worm.14. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Cats are creatures of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep. Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps(打盹). Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to get rid of trouble! Since cats have the same moods as humans, some experts believe that people can improve their moods. People might become happier.A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes. Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did Presidents Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson. These famous men were known for their energy. They were also able to work long hours, often into the night. Napping was their secret.（1）Naps usually last _.A . three hoursB . less than half an hourC . forty-five minutesD . fifty-five minutes（2）Taking cat naps _.A . will make person lazy and tiredB . is a bad habitC . will make people feel betterD . can help people to become famous（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . People should take their naps secretly.B . Cats have the same moods as people.C . Some famous people take cat naps.D . Some people have full energy after they take cat naps.15. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Be a Good Listener B. Care About the Small ActsC. Begin a Conversation D. Make Time for FriendshipsE. Give a Hand to New Neighbors F. Remember Their Names5 Ways To Build Friendship with Your Neighbors_Often neighbors dont even know each others names. But its okay to be the one to break the ice. So as you see them at work in their yards, smile, wave and say hello. Ask how their kids are or what they think of the price at the local supermarket._Your new neighbors may be feeling lonely and unsure, especially if theyre far from home. Your help will be welcomed by them. Leave your telephone number to them. If they have any questions, they can call you._Most of us find it difficult to remember peoples names. Writing down the names of your neighbors and note about them, such as Frank and JillBobs neighbor, helps you remember their names. The next time we see Frank and Jill, we try to call them by name._If you value a friendship with your neighbors, spend time with them. What better way to meet your neighbors than to invite them to a pool party or holiday open house? Chat with each for five minutes to get an idea of what your neighbors are like so that you can plan for food and music._In a good relationship, its really the little things that count. Help to bring in the mail for the elderly neighbor when there is a heavy rain. When your neighbor forgets to take in his rubbish cans, roll them back into his yard.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据以下五位学生在英语学习中遇到的困难，从所给的选项A-E中，选出每个人所需要读的文章。A. How to speak good EnglishB. How to put English grammar to useC. How to master English wordsD. How to realize the importance of EnglishE. How to get interested in EnglishGamaham: The most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words. I study the words and remember them, but a week later I have forgotten most of them. When reading something in English, I always get into trouble when I come across a new word. There must be a better way to learn new words. _Viekers: I have been studying English for so long now, and I dont enjoy it any more. I used to like it, but now I feel as if Im not making any progress. I wish there was something I could do to make me interested in studying English again. _Selina: I wish I could improve my spoken English. Every time I join in a group discussion or try to speak English to someone, I find it difficult to express myself. I dont know what to say and I cant think of the words I need. _Gina: I dont like English at all. Why do we have to study English? Id rather spend more time on maths and science, because I think those subjects are more important. _Jim: I think its easy to remember new grammar rules, but when writing something I always make a lot of mistakes. How can I learn to use the rules that I have learned? _五、 词汇运用 (共2题；共11分)17. （1分）Li Lei often helps others, so he is very _(受欢迎的) in our school. 18. （10分）词语填空，阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people think that the dinosaurs(恐龙) were the biggest animals that ever lived. They are wrong. The worlds biggest animal is still living, and it lives in the sea. It is called the Blue Whale, Blue Whales can be as long as 30 meters _ weigh as much as 1,000 kilos. The largest dinosaurs _ (weigh) only 500 kilos.The whale is not only the worlds biggest animal, it is also one of the _ (clever). We know that whales can communicate with one_ (other), although we do not know what they are saying. One day perhaps we will learn to talk to whales, and then they will be able to tell us about _ (they).There are lots of stories _ whales, and maybe the most famous one is called Moby Dick, which was _ (write) by the American writer, Herman Melville. In this story, a sailor Captain Ahab spends a lot of time trying to find and kill_ very big white whale named Moby Dick. _ (Sad), there are not many kinds of whales left. People have killed them for _ (thousand) of years for food and other things. However, there are now laws(法律) to stop people killing most kinds of whales, so perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）首字母填空 Today more and more students are getting shorter sleeping time. Most students sleeps for fewer than(少于) eight h_every night, as(因为) they have m_homework to do. Some homework is given by the school teachers, and some is from their p_. Also, some students dont know how to save(节约) the t_. They arent careful enough when they are d_their homework, so it t_them lots of time. Some students have to get up e_to read English in the morning. Some want to get to school on time, b_their homes are far away from the school.We hope t_and parents should cut down(减少) on the homework, so that children can have more free time to e_their childhood(童年).七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）假如昨天你和父母谈论了过去与现在生活的变化。请根据下列表格中的信息提示，写一篇英语短文。 过去孩子们帮助父母做家务，没有时间娱乐；没有钱买书和杂志；没有机会品尝到外地的食品。现在有很多娱乐方式；学习方式多样；可以吃上来自世界各地不同的食物。要求：可以适当发挥；80词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Yesterday，I discussed the changes in life with my parents. They told me what life was like in the past.My parents always say that I am living a good life. 第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共23分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 词汇运用 (共2题；共11分)17-1、18-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)19-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20-1、