译林牛津版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共54分)1. （8分）阅读理解 Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You tum around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists(R y3)say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a six sense really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist(心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments.In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects(受试者)were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later when he questioned the subjects, almost all them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they being stared at and when they werent. Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they werent.Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they are being stared at. If people doubt the outcome of his two experiments, said Baker, I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves（1）Whats the aim of the two experiments for? A . Prove why humans have a sixth sense.B . Explain when people can have a sixth senseC . Show how people act while being watched in the labD . Study whether humans can sense when they are stared at（2）The underlined word outcome in the last paragraph most probably means? A . ValueB . ResultC . PerformanceD . Connection（3）What is the writers opinion about the the sixth sense? A . He is not sure about itB . He is sure that it doesnt exist(存在)C . He wants us to find out together with himD . He agrees with the parapsychologists（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . People are born with a sixth sense.B . the experiments support parapsychologists idea.C . the subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D . people have a sixth sense in all places.2. （25分）阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in peoples lives. But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm.Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are .both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into ones room or house.However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that, vulgar( 庸俗的) advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed.In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.（1）What are people discussing nowadays?（2）What are the advantages television has brought us ?(至少2点)（3）Why do some people think television is bad rather than good?（4）It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society（5）Whats your opinion about television?3. （10分）阅读理解Many people thought that U.S. President Calvin Coolidge always lived in the White House. However, he sometimes lived in the nearby Willard Hotel.Once, in the middle of a night, the President woke up to see a thief searching his clothes. Coolidge calmly spoke up from the darkness, “I wish you wouldnt take that watch.”“Why?” asked the shocked man.Coolidged answered, “Take it near the window and read what is engraved（雕刻） on the back of it.”The man read, “Presented to Calvin Coolidged, Speaker of the House, by the Massachusetts General Court.” He was very surprised!“Are you President Coolidge?” he asked. He had never thought he would find the president sleeping in a hotel!“Yes, I am.” Coolidge said. Then he asked, “Why are you doing this, Son?”The young man explained that he and two friends traveled to Washington during their college vacation. They spent all of their money and had no money to pay the hotel bill and the train tickets back to school.Coolidge added up the cost. It came to $32. That may not sound like much now, but it was a big number then. “Ill give you the $32 as a loan(借款）,” the President said, “And I expect you to pay me back.”The young man thanked him. Coolidge left him with this warning: “Son, you are a nice boy, you are better than you are acting. You are starting down the wrong road. Just remember who you are.”It wasnt until after the death of Mr. Coolidge that this story was allowed to come out. It was first published in the newspaper Los Angeles Times. And the most interesting of all is that the Presidents notes show that the young man was indeed better than he was acting. He repaid the $32 loan in full.（1）How did the young man get to know the president?_. A . By looking at the back of the watchB . By looking at the loanC . The boss of the hotel told the young man about itD . The presidents wife told the young man about it（2）How did the young man travel to Washington with his friend?_. A . By airB . By busC . By trainD . On foot（3）What can we infer(推理出)from the passage?_. A . The young mans family was always poorB . The hotel cost was rather expensive at that timeC . The young man never kept in touch with the president againD . The young man learned a lesson from his experience with the president（4）How did people first get to know the story of the president with the young man?_. A . From the president himselfB . From a newspaperC . From the young mans notesD . From the young man himself（5）What is the main idea of the passage?_. A . Money can be given up when necessaryB . People should be forgiven（原谅）for their mistakesC . Everyone can become better after an unusual experienceD . An act of kindness may change a persons life4. （5分）摘录，阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词 Stories and Art of Chinese FansYou may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only ones to help people keep cool.Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made from a11 kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans(羽毛扇) showed the owners high status. Sandalwood(檀香)fans could send out a sweet smell.Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into art works, in which tuanshan (round fans)and zheshan(folded fans)were the most common. In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women especially those in the imperial palace(皇宫),liked to use them. Meanwhile, men, especially the literati(文人), used zheshan. The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost anything can be painted on zheshan. Today, Chinese people still use these fans, only not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.NameFeatures(特征)Palm leaf fans_and easy to make_Show the owners statusSandalwood fansSend out_TuanshanIn the shape of_ZheshanPaint and write _5. （6分）阅读C篇短文，按要求完成下列各题。CShopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular. Why do people use the Internet to shop? Some people say it is more convenient. They dont have to leave their homes to order something; ; they can find things for sale that they cant find in the stores near their homes. .If you want to buy something on the Internet, you need a credit(信用) card. You have to type your credit card number and information on the website and send them to the store over the Internet. You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way. You dont want someone to get your credit card number, so be careful with it, because people sometimes steal credit card numbers from stores.The Internet is also a good place to go window-shopping. Window-shopping is when you look at the things for sale in a store, but dont plan to buy anything. In window-shopping you can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. Some stores like Ross Stores have a website for information about their stores, but not for shopping. Some stores have a website for information about their stores, and can shop on-line there, such as Office Depot, Payless Shoe Source, Safeway. Some stores like Amazon. com are only for on-line shopping.（1）从A、B、C中为处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。A. Still other people say they can find better prices on the InternetB. they can get things with more moneyC. they can shop for anything they want at any time_ _（2）The Chinese meaning of the word “convenient” in this passage is “_”. （3）What do you need if you want to shop on the Internet?_（4）You can do window-shopping and _ at safeway. （5）请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。_二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据首字母或汉字提示完成句子 （1）The noise in the street makes me_(发疯的) （2）Dont forget to take your_(护照) （3）The little boy often wears T-shirt and_(短裤)in summer （4）Tom often wears _(太阳镜)to protect his eyes （5）I have paid for my_(家庭寄宿) 三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）B、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Ben is a student of Grade Eight in NO.1 Middle School. When he was only five years old, he began learning English. He has _(已经) learned English for ten years. He thinks learning English is really interesting and _(令人放松的). Ben learns English hard and _(练习) it every day. So he is _(更好的) at English than any other student in his class. A boy_(给.命名) Tim is one of his _(同学),his favorite subject is English too, but he needs some help now. Tim says he always forgets English words _(快地),in this way ,he cant do well in English. Another problem is that he is a boy and always speaks in a _(低的) voice, he hopes Ben can help him. Maybe you _(应该) read the old words more to remember them for longer time. And we can speak English aloud in places_(在外面)the classroom before you can speak loudly in front of others.says Ben.四、 翻译 (共1题；共7分)8. （7分）根据中文完成下列句子。（1）不要在每一节课快要结束时重复唱同一首歌。Dont _ the same song _each class.（2）我们有太多的家庭作业要做, 因此我们比你们的空闲时间少。We have _, so we _ than you.（3）课堂上, 他快速地浏览试卷, 但什么也没写。_, he_ the exam paper, but didnt write anything.（4）她每天最多有两小时的家庭作业。She has _ homework every day.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式每词限用一次。they, start, month, six, look, who, till, ticket, guess, possibleJoe Smith is a player in a football teamSeveral_ago，he and his family were taking a holiday in a small townOne rainy afternoon，it was _for them to play outdoors，so the family decided to go to the cinemaJoe，his wife(妻子)and _children drove down to the towns cinemaThey bought four_and then went into the hallThe lights were still on(亮着)，and there were just_other people thereWhen Joe walked insome of them saw him and_lapping(鼓掌)Joe gave them a smile and turned to his wife，Ah，what a warm welcome!I cant believe they know me herehe saidI_theyve seen my games on TVWhen they sat downa young man turned around to shake hands with JoeI just cant believe you know_I am，Joe saidThe man _puzzled(困惑的)All I knowsaid the man,is that they said they would not show the film _at least ten people had bought tickets六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）根据下列表格，以“My Best Friend”为题目，介绍你的朋友。 Name：AnnaAge：12School：Xinhua Middle School Class：Class One, Grade SevenLikes and Dislikes:food, colors, sports 要求：1）参考提示语，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。3）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。4）不少于40词。第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共54分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 翻译 (共1题；共7分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、