牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（2）A卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（2）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）You have finished writing an e-mail on computer , but too many mistakes in it . You can click _ .A . DeleteB . ForwardC . SendD . Draft2. （2分） Lets go out to play. Sorry, I must _ the piano now.A . makeB . practiceC . listenD . exercise3. （2分） Does it often here? Yes, it is quite .A . rain; rainB . rainy; rainyC . rain; rainyD . rainy; rain4. （2分）His middle school life is busy. There are always many kinds of after class. A . activitiesB . messagesC . stonesD . problems5. （2分）Dont climb up the tall tree. Its too _.A . dangerB . in dangerC . dangerousD . in dangerous6. （2分）The old man is well because he often_. A . exercisesB . drinksC . sleepsD . play7. （2分）Alan always gets up late and then goes to school, so he _ eats breakfast. A . alwaysB . usuallyC . neverD . sometimes8. （2分） The shop closes early on Saturday, right? No. Usually it _ 10 oclock in the evening.A . closes untilB . is closed untilC . is open untilD . opens until二、 单选题 (共8题；共16分)9. （2分）（2017河北）Mr. Liu is a really nice person - the _ person I know.A . nicerB . nicestC . happierD . happiest10. （2分）The sun is shining brightly. Why not wear a pair of _ to protect your eyes?A . shoesB . pantsC . sunglasses11. （2分）Sauce(酱油), sugar and _ are all very important for cooking.A . drinkB . vegetablesC . saltD . fruits12. （2分）Ann asked us to stop and listen to her.A . talkB . talksC . to talkD . talking13. （2分）Do you still remember our primary school teacher Mrs. Liu?Yes. She always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A . wheneverB . whateverC . however14. （2分）Someone that is _ often feels nervous or embarrassed about meeting and speaking to other people. A . stupidB . noisyC . shy15. （2分）（2015四川自贡）Do you think our basketball team will win the match?Yes,we have better players.So I them to win.A . hopeB . helpC . expect16. （2分）Shall we go out for a picnic this Sunday?_A . Thats right.B . Best wishes.C . Good idea.D . Its nothing.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 My son lives in a town in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many1. You can eat a lot of delicious food there. My son is a 2in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it. It is very 3to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near my sons home, 4he can see great films there. People in the town will 5feel bored because there are a lot of things to do. Also, it is easy for them to 6a bus to get to the city centre from their town. But I like nature （自然）7. So I would like to live in the country. Here, I can 8the field and sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think its very 9to be in this kind of fun places. 10my home! You will feel very happy here. （1）A . hospitals B . restaurants C . museums D . schools （2）A . waiter B . cooker C . manager D . cook （3）A . busy B . hard C . easy D . heavy （4）A . after B . so C . if D . but （5）A . always B . usually C . often D . never （6）A . take B . by C . make D . with （7）A . good B . better C . well D . very （8）A . miss B . leave C . enjoy D . worry （9）A . difficult B . close C . bad D . comfortable （10）A . Welcome to B . Go away from C . Stay to D . Play with 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)18. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。EOnce upon a time in Greece, there lived a young man called Narcissus. He lived in a small village on the sea and was famous in the land because he was quite handsome. Villagers would turn up on the streets to stare at the beautiful child.When lie grew np, people always said, How handsome Narcissus is! Villagers thought that Narcissus could not be any inure handsome than he already was. But as years passed Narcissus became a teenager. His beauty grew and became so great that be was known all over country of Greece.As he grew, Narcissus was very proud of his good-looking face.Oh! You are so handsome, Narcissus! Narcissus said one day as he looked into a pool. Theres nobody more handsome in the whole world! Id love to kiss you. And thats just what Ill do!He leaned closer to the water. Suddenly he lost his balance and fell into the pool.Narcissus tried to reach the bank of the pool, but he could not swim and lie drowned.（1）When Narcissus came out in the street, .A . there were always many people to see himB . everyone went home in a hurryC . some people would take photos of himD . no one would like to talk to him（2）The purpose of the writer by writing the third and the fourth paragraph is.A . to tell us that a handsome man was difficult to succeedB . to show Narcissus was more and more handsomeC . to show Narcissus was too proud to see himself clearlyD . to tell us that Narcissus should look at others not him（3）From the paragraph we can infer that .A . Narcissus was talking to one of his friendsB . one of Narcissus friends wanted to help himC . Narcissus was talking to himselfD . Narcissus had fallen in love with a girl（4）The story is mainly about .A . a poor man who didnt want to do anythingB . a man who thought himself to be better than he really wasC . how to teach children to learn betterD . what to do when you met a handsome boy19. （8分）阅读理解Dear Xia Yu,Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mothers Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Fathers Day on the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mothers Day and Fathers Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we dont have to spend a lot of money. Its also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.（1）What are two special days for parents in America? A . Mothers and Fathers DayB . the Labor DayC . Halloween（2）When is Mothers Day? A . on 8th, MayB . on 12th, MayC . on the second Sunday of May（3）What gifts do children give their parents on Mothers Day? A . moneyB . flowers and cardsC . beautiful clothes（4）Are there Mothers Day or Fathers Day in China? A . Yes, there are.B . No, there arent.C . Its not mentioned.（5）How do we celebrate Mothers Day or Fathers Day? A . eat outB . give them more moneyC . help them to do something20. （10分）阅读理解Dear Rick,Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know about my evening? Well, I usually get home from work at 6:00 pm. I cook dinner for my familymy parents, my sister and my brother. After dinner I usually watch TV, play computer games or play chess. I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club. I take a shower at around nine oclock and then go to bed at around nine thirty. Sometimes I read some books because I can learn something about my work. How about your evening?Write to me soon, please.Best wishes.Tony （1）When does Tony get home from work? A . At 6:00 am.B . At 6:00 pm.C . At 9:00 am.D . At 9:30 pm.（2）Tonys family has _ people. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（3）What does Tony not do in the evening? A . Watch TV.B . Play computer games.C . Play the piano.D . Play chess.（4）Where does Tonys father work? A . In a chess club.B . In a swimming club.C . At a school.D . At a bookstore.（5）The letter is about _. A . Tonys workB . Tonys eveningC . Tonys familyD . Tonys dinner21. （8分）(2015江苏南通）Lets try doing the following experiment.What to do：Use string to hang a paper clip or other small object at about chest（胸部）level.Pick up a stick，such as a broom handle. Take three or four steps away from the paper clip.Now close one eye and walk toward the paper clip. Try to touch it with the tip of the stick. If you miss，try again，still keeping one eye closed. Now try it with both eyes open and see if its easier to do.How it works：In the experiment，you have to judge how far away the paper clip is. Your brain has several ways of doing this.One simple way depends on how much your eye has to focus（聚焦）itself. Using only one eye，most people will find it difficult to touch the paper clip on the first try，but the brain still gets some information about distancethough not much.Your brain can judge distance much better when you look at something with both eyes. In fact，your brain has more than one way to use both eyes in judging distance. For example，to see anything clearly，you have to make both of your eyes point at the object. When you look at a nearby object，your eyes turn inward. You can feel this happening if you look at the tip of your finger and move your finger toward your nose.Your brain gets information from the eyes about how much they are pointing toward each other. Using that information，the brain can tell how far away any object is，whether it is a basketball or a paper clip.（1）How many materials do we need at least to do the experiment？A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（2）The passage is mainly about that with eyes our brain can judge .A . how big an object isB . how high an object isC . how far away an object isD . how much information an object is（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage？A . Our brain judges distance in one way when we use both eyes.B . Our brain cannot judge the distance of a small object but a big one.C . How much our eyes focus helps our brain judge the size of an object.D . How much our eyes focus helps our brain judge the distance of an object.（4）From the experiment we can infer（推断） .A . with one eye we can see an object as clearly as we use two eyesB . our eyes turn towards the inside when we look at an object very nearC . within 3 or 4 steps，the nearer an object is，the more clearly we can see itD . our brain can hardly get any information about distance when we use one eye22. （8分）根据表格信息，选择最佳的答案。 What are they going to do for holiday?NamePlaceThings they are going to doMaryin a small villagevisit her auntTomin the lakefishSimon and Billin the countrysidego bike ridingJessein the parktake photos（1）What is Mary going to do? A . Fish.B . Go bike riding.C . Visit her aunt.（2）Where are Simon and Bill going? A . In a small village.B . In the countryside.C . In the lake.（3）Are they going to have a picnic? A . No, they arent.B . Yes, they do.C . Yes, they are.（4）Who is going to take some photos in the park? A . Jesse.B . Tom.C . Mary.（5）There are _ places. A . twoB . threeC . four五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Air is all around us. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live _ food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few _ (minute) without air. We take in air.When we are working _ running, we need more air. When we are _ (sleep), we need less air .We live in air, _ we cant see it. We can only feel it when it _ (move). Moving air is called _ (windy). How can we make air move? Here _ (be) one way. Hold _ open book in front of your face, close it _ (quick). What can you feel? What you feel is air.六、 翻译 (共6题；共30分)24. （5分）翻译句子。（1）我们正计划去北京度假。（2）健康饮食对每个人是非常重要的。（3）你们还需要三名女医生吗？（4）他通常什么时候进行课外活动？（5）我的阿姨经常在晚饭后带她的狗出去散步。25. （5分）为什么不去公园呢? (Why not?)_26. （5分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。（注意：只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡。）（1）- Do you like your English teacher?- Yes, though she _(对我们很严格). (strict)（2）- Are you sure that any wild animals can be humans friends?- Yes. Its reported that a man named Mark _(与一只熊生活了) for 20 years. (live)（3）- Would you please give me some advice to cut down the pollution?- I think _ (回收废纸是个好办法) to solve the problem. (recycle)（4）- Do you know the City of Xiangyang?- Yes, of course. Its _ (我到过的最美丽的城市). (be)（5）- Look! So many students are waiting outside the school gate.- Thats true. Perhaps_ (大门可以早点开) in the morning. (open)（6）- What did you buy for your father on Fathers Day?- I _ (我做了一些家务而不是买礼物) for him. (instead)（7）- What did Mr. Li say to the graduated students?- He said that _ (他们所学的知识应该被传授给贫穷地区的人们) to help them become rich. (pass)27. （5分）去成都的旅行非常令人放松。The_Chengdu_.28. （5分）阅读下面各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关的短语完成句子。（1）约翰的父母亲买房子花光了所有的钱了。（run）Johns parents _ all the money to buy the house.（2）虽然她的父母不和她在一起，但是她从不感到孤独。（feel）Although her parents dont stay with her, she never _.（3）振作起来 ， 我想我们将会通过这次英语考试。（cheer）_, I think well pass the English exam.（4）当我进入房间时，我发现他正在浏览一本杂志（look）When I came into the room, I found him _ a magazine.（5）使我吃惊的是 ， 昨天我们竟然赢了这场篮球比赛。（surprise）_, we won the basketball game yesterday.（6）安娜刚刚完成了读书。(finish)Anna _ the book just now.（7）我们需要想出一个好的主意告诉人们这件事情。（come）We need to _ a good idea to tell people about it.（8）吉米像他的妈妈。（take）Jimmy _ his mother.29. （5分）根据汉语意思完成句子。（1）这对双胞胎就像胶水一样整天粘在一起。The twins _together all day _（2）不要每碰到一个你不认识的单词或短语就停下来。Dont stop _you come to a word or phrase you dont know（3）她一天天地变得强壮起来。She grows stronger _（4）我朝那小孩笑了笑，说“你好”。I _the child and said “Hello”（5）不要担心他。他很快就会好起来。Dont _himHell be all right soon七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）21世纪是一个信息时代，电脑被广泛地运用于各个领域。人们使用电脑经商、玩游戏、储备信息等等。举例来说，使用电脑完成一封信仅需要几分 钟。你能用麦（microphone)与朋友交谈，用视频设备（video camera)看见对方。总之电脑缩短了世界上每个人的距离，扮演着越来越重要的角色。根据以上信息以“Computers in our life”为题写一篇作文。要求：1.词数70词左右。2.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 单选题 (共8题；共16分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23-1、六、 翻译 (共6题；共30分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、26-6、26-7、27-1、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、28-6、28-7、28-8、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)30-1、