译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷 C卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷 C卷一、 单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）This is a fantastic trip! I really enjoy myself!A . very badB . very goodC . very famous2. （1分） I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. Sorry, I with my parents _ at that time.A . was shoppingB . were shoppingC . are shoppingD . went shopping3. （1分）Here is bike my uncle sent me last week. I believe its fantastic one.A . a; aB . the; theC . the; aD . a; the4. （1分） I phoned you at six last night, but _ answered. I _ a walk in the park at that time.A . no one, was havingB . anyone, was havingC . nobody, hadD . somebody, had5. （1分）People often think pigs are stupid. But , they are quite smart. A . no problemB . in factC . no wayD . in all6. （1分） Why do you often take exercise? _ me keep fit.A . HelpB . HelpingC . To helpD . helped7. （1分）I dont have much money, but Id like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I _. A . wantB . careC . meanD . prefer8. （1分）Thomas does well in dancing. How about Bob?Bob is_, I think. He once won the first prize in a dancing competition.A . wellB . betterC . worstD . bad9. （1分）Its seven oclock. My familybreakfast.A . is havingB . haveC . are havingD . Has10. （1分） It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome? . There were good things and bad things about them.A . Its hard to sayB . I didnt get itC . You must be kiddingD . Couldnt be better二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。People with different cultures (文化) and languages live together in India. Its a very old 1with a large population. Today there are over1.3 billion people in India. Soon it might surpass (超过) China and 2a country with the largest population in the world.Different 3China, family planning in India isnt made. In the 1970s and 1980s the Indian government tried to 4their growing population, but it is still increasing quickly.Many women have more than three 5in India. About one third of Indias 6is under 14. It makes India one of the worlds 7countries. However, India has the largest proportion (比例) of people who cant read 8write.More than 70% of Indian people live in the countryside. These years more and more people in the countryside are 9to cities. But there they live in crowded places with no electricity (电) or clean water. As a 10cities like Mumbai, Calcutta and New Delhi have more and more problems.（1）A . countryside B . town C . city D . country （2）A . become B . help C . develop D . produce （3）A . about B . from C . between D . with （4）A . forget B . protect C . stop D . understand （5）A . jobs B . teachers C . children D . houses （6）A . population B . land C . money D . food （7）A . oldest B . youngest C . poorest D . richest （8）A . so B . but C . and D . or （9）A . moving B . walking C . working D . writing （10）A . team B . way C . result D . symbol 三、 阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）阅读理解Many years ago, I was a very shy girl at my school. I couldnt forget the way I had frozen in front of the class. My hands had shaken so badly that I couldnt read my notes. My voice had become softer even to silence. Mr. Roberts had kindly stopped me, “Masha, I know youre shy, but you worked hard on this project. If I give you another chance tomorrow, can you find your courage?I had nodded. I had kept my head down, hoping that the school day would end soon. When I got home that day, I could see an inviting light from the kitchen windows. Momma was backing. When Momma backed, I always watched and chatted with her. She said it was my company that made her baked goods taste so sweet.Momma studied my face as I came into the kitchen. “Whats wrong, Masha?” Tears shone in my eyes. I let the whole story out. Momma was silent for a moment. Then she said, “Let me show you something.”I followed Momma to her bedroom and carefully took out a blue ribbon that said “First Place” from it.“I started the school year as the shyest girl on the speech team, but I ended the year as the blue ribbon winner. I won it for public speaking. It wasnt easyI was not sure of myself at all. I worked hard, and mostly I faced my fears. You just need to find your courage.”That was the second time someone had told me that. I followed Momma back to the kitchen. What was it that made me so afraid? Soon Mommas sweet cake rose in the pans, and the smell of it comforted me as I wondered where I would find my courage. Momma put a thick piece in front of me. “ Theres nothing better for heartache than Mommas love baked in a cake.”I raised a forkful of warm cake to my mouth. All the fear in the world could not take away Mommas love. I felt safe in Mommas kitchen. It was warm from the bottom of the heart.The next day I walked to the front of the classroom to give my presentation again. As I faced the class, I remember the ribbon and the smell of Mommas kitchen and then took a deep breath and began to speak with confidence. Finally I succeeded.（1）Why was Masha unhappy that day?A . She was not good with her classmates.B . Her teacher criticized her.C . She didnt perform well in front of the class.D . She failed in an exam.（2）How many times had people told Masha she need find courage?A . OnceB . TwiceC . Third timesD . Many times（3）_ help Masha find her courage.A . Mommas blue ribbonB . Mommas cakeC . Mr. RobertsD . Mommas love（4）Whats the best title of this passage?A . My mother and IB . I found my courage againC . My shynessD . The blue ribbon and the cake made by Momma13. （10分）阅读理解Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false pictureFor example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser!He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Some officers often use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she tries another term. One of the persons who dont support her says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!” Thats true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.Advertisers will sometimes use halftruths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. ”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.This kind of thing happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.（1）We may infer that the author believes people should _. A . buy lottery tickets if possibleB . make use of halftruthsC . be careful about what they are toldD . not trust the Yucky Company（2）How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive? A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . Using half truths is against the law.B . Technically, half truths are in fact lies.C . Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.D . Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.（4）Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage? A . Hes really a big loser!B . Sometimes the truth can lieC . Advertisers will sometimes use half truthsD . Its against the law to make false statements14. （10分） When we talk about intelligence(智力), we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving(表现), especially in a new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all can be, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. Probably he isnt sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesnt feel ashamed(羞愧)that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook(看法)on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it.If you look at children，youll see the great differences between what we call “bright” children and “non-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life, and he tries to get in touch with everything around him; while the unintelligent(不聪明的) child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.（1）According to this passage，intelligence is the ability to_.A . get some high scores on some testsB . do well in schoolC . deal with lifeD . have a lot of book knowledge（2）In a new situation, an intelligent person_.A . knows more about what might happen to himB . is sure of the result he will getC . cares more about himselfD . keeps his mind on what to do about the situation（3）If an intelligent person failed, he would _.A . try not to feel ashamedB . learn from his mistakesC . try to find all he couldD . make sure what result he would get（4）Bright children and non-bright children_.A . are two different types of childrenB . are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC . have differences only in their way of thinkingD . have different knowledge about the world四、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)15. （1分）A lot of vegetables can help you keep _. 16. （1分）单词翻译。 _n. 段；片；块 _adj.传统的 _n. 旅行者_n. 英格兰；英国 _v. 庆祝；庆贺 _n. 甜椒；柿子椒 _v. 遮盖，n.盖子 _v. 接待，服务 _n. 温度，气候_v. 悬挂；(使)低垂17. （1分）An elephant_（重量是）many times more than a dog. 18. （1分）I feel n_ when I speak to the teacher. 19. （1分）I dont like Chinese, _ (但是) Jim likes it very much. 五、 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）Tony is kind and he always_(offer) to help other people. 21. （1分）The girl expects_(learn) something from the story. 22. （1分）Would you mind_(turn)off the TV? I want to do my homework.23. （1分）There are three _ (hundred) and sixtyfive books in the room. 24. （1分）Im having a soccer _(train) this afternoon. 六、 按要求变换句型。(10分) (共5题；共10分)25. （2分）Is that your pencil? （作否定回答） _, it _.26. （2分）Its time for breakfast. （改为同义句）Its time _.27. （2分）My sister gets a photo of TFBOYS. (改为否定句）My sister_ _a photo of TFBOYS28. （2分）We missed the concert because it rained heavily. (改为同义句)We missed the concert_the heavy rain.29. （2分）He is known for his writings.(改为同义句) He is known _ _ _.七、 书面表达。(10分) (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）假如你是学生李华，你的笔友Frank下个月将来中国旅行，并且参观你的家乡衢州。他有几点困惑，你能给他提出一些建议吗？请你根据Frank的来信，用英语给他回信，词数80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua,I like China very much and Id like to travel to China next month. I will visit the Great Wall in Beijing, and then I want to do some sightseeing in your home town Quzhou. Can you tell me something about your home town? And how can I get to Quzhou from Beijing? Which is the best way?Write to me, and tell me more information. Thank you for your help.Yours,FrankDear Frank,Im so glad that you will come to Quzhou next week. Let me tell you something about my home town.Yours,Li Hua第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、六、 按要求变换句型。(10分) (共5题；共10分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、七、 书面表达。(10分) (共1题；共10分)30-1、