人教版2020届英语中考一模试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2020届英语中考一模试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a town of Italy.As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat beside us. He called the waiter over, saying, ”Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the1”We heard his order with2 and noticed that he was served one cup of coffee3he paid for two.When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying A Cup of Coffee.While we were still there, two other men entered and 4three cups of coffee , two on the table and one on the wall. They had two but paid for 5 . This time also, the waiter did the same thing. It was 6 unusual for us.After a few days, we had a chance to enter this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man 7 appeared homeless entered. He looked at the wall and said, One cup of coffee from the wall.The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with 8 The man had his coffee and left without 9 . We were amazed to watch all of this as the waiter 10a piece of paper off the wall and threw it into the bin.Now it was no surprise for us-the matter was very 11 . The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed help.Just think about 12this man wanted. He didnt have to lose his face to ask for a(n)13 cup of coffee. 14 asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee, he only looked at the wall, placed an order,15his coffee and left.Its a truly beautiful thing-probably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.（1）A . table B . wall C . paper D . bin （2）A . interest B . pride C . pain D . worry （3）A . until B . so C . but D . if （4）A . offered B . ordered C . drank D . left （5）A . none B . one C . two D . three （6）A . nothing B . anything C . everything D . something （7）A . who B . whom C . which D . what （8）A . respect B . satisfaction C . regret D . pity （9）A . asking B . booking C . replying D . paying （10）A . brought B . carried C . took D . laid （11）A . important B . clear C . direct D . correct （12）A . how B . when C . what D . that （13）A . free B . expensive C . low D . cheap （14）A . With B . Without C . Before D . After （15）A . shared B . bought C . preferred D . enjoyed 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分） One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view (观察) of the art works.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted non-stop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk. I admired the husbands patience for putting up with her continuous talk. Distracted by their noise, I moved on.I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant burst of words, I moved away quickly.I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wifes jacket.“Hes a brave man.” The clerk at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldnt change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever theres a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked, “He cant see.”“Cant see? Youre wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。（1）The young couple were at an art museum _.A . to show their loveB . to appreciate artC . to discuss paintingsD . to describe paintings（2）“I moved away quickly.” in Paragraph 3 shows that the writer _.A . was in the hope of visiting more roomsB . was in a hurry to buy some giftsC . was tired of the non-stop talkingD . was not interested in the art show（3）We can infer (推断) from the passage that the husband _.A . was not born blindB . couldnt stand his wifeC . knew nothing about artD . completely depended on his wife（4）After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple, the writer was _.A . encouragedB . excitedC . touchedD . annoyed（5）The passage is mainly about _.A . the importance of artB . good manners in publicC . patience of a husbandD . love between a couple3. （8分） Today well talk about the history of blue jeans. For many people, blue jeans stand for (代表) American culture. The history of blue jeans usually began with a man named Levi Strauss. He did not invent jeans. But he is the first person to produce and sell them in large numbers. Levi Strauss was born in Germany. In 1847, he and his family moved to the United States. He opened a small store and sold jeans. These pants were especially useful for miners (矿工) in California. They needed strong clothing. Levi Strauss worked with Jacob Davis, who had invented a step for making rivets (铆钉) for jeans. They helped make the blue jeans stronger.In 1873, Strauss and Davis received a patent (专利) to own this invention. Nineteenth century workers would probably be surprised to know that their pants would one day become fashions. Today, jeans are worn by people of all ages. Jeans come in many colors other than blue and in many styles and prices. Fashion designers even create very costly jeans.Writer James published a book called Jeans: A Cultural History of an American Icon (偶像). In the book, he says jeans serve as a sign for two American values, creativity and rebellion (叛逆).（1）Why did Jacob use rivets for jeans?A . Because they made the blue jeans stronger.B . Because they had a history.C . Because they are fashionable.D . Because they were dear.（2）Which of the following is WRONG about blue jeans?A . Miners like to wear strong clothing.B . Jeans have only one color blue.C . James wrote a book about jeans.D . Levi Strauss is the first person to produce jeans in large numbers.（3）The two American values are rebellion and _.A . protectionB . ambitionC . friendshipD . creativity（4）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Jeans are popular.B . Jeans become fashions.C . The history of blue jeans.D . Levi Strauss was a German.4. （12分）阅读理解Butterflies are common all over the world，but butterflies in hotter countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in cooler countries，and there are more different kindsUsually the male butterflies are more brightly colored than the femalesThe females have bigger and heavier bodies since they carry the eggsThe bright colors of the males help to attract the females，and the duller colors of the females make them less likely to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggsSome butterflies have bright pattern colors on the upper surface of their wings that show when flying ,but when they rest on a tree or leaves , they close their wingsOn the undersides of their wings there are green and brown marks which look like the tree or leavesThey are then difficult to be seenThe best example of this is the Dead Leaf ButterflyWhen its wings are c1osed，it looks exactly like a dead leafThere are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leafWhen the butterfly is run after by a bird，it closes its wings and seems to have disappeared completelyUnder the beauty of their colorful covers, the butterflies have their own way to avoid being killed by their enemies. So do the other animals. Thats the rules of the nature and also the gifts that were born with.Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes.The round marks have a useful function(功能)When the butterflies are resting，their wings are closed，and these marks cant be seen. When a bird sees one，and begins to attack it，the butterfly will open its Wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it，frightened，and flies away.（1）The female butterflies have bigger and heavier bodies than the males because A . the females carry the eggsB . the females eat moreC . the males are more activeD . the males have smaller wings（2）The duller colors of the female butterflies_. A . help to fly easilyB . help to attract the malesC . make them look fearfulD . make them harder to be caught（3）The underlined wordthatin Paragraph 3 refer to_ A . their wingsB . pattern colorsC . green leavesD . some butterflies（4）when run after by a bird，the Dead Leaf Butterfly_. A . is frightened and flies away at onceB . opens its eyes and stares at the birdC . closes its wings and seems to have goneD . opens its wings to frighten the bird away（5）The last paragraph mainly tells us.? A . why the butterfly can not be seenB . how the butterfly opens its wingsC . what the round marks look likeD . what the function of the round marks is（6）What is the passage mainly about? A . What do the butterflies look likeB . How do the butterflies liveC . Whats the function of the butterflies coversD . The differences of the butterflies in different countries.三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）任务型阅读Confidence（自信） is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much(1) _. They can have more chances to make (1) _ successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:Speak loud When you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (2) A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Get rid of （消除） fear Fear comes along with failure （失败）. But its easy to overcome （克服） if you know that failure is part of your life. Dont hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can.In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident._在空白处填下所缺的单词，每空一词：_ _将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。_根据短文内容，回答问题：How can you encourage yourself?_找出与下句意思相同或相近的句子：Please speak as loudly as possible in order to make yourself heard clearly._请找出或写出短文主题句。_四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1）I want to join the music c_.（2）She can s_English very well.（3）Can you play c_.（4）Can he s_this song?（5）Can you d_with me?五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）C）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。not be miss begin realize translate（1）Simon, I saw you in the reading room just now.I _ the article into English, so I didnt see you.（2）The government _ the importance of low-carbon life and will take action right now. （3）Students must get up at 6:00 tomorrow morning, or they _ the train to Yangzhou. （4）We cant communicate with others in French if Simon_ here. （5）Why are you back, Jack?Because it _ to rain as I was walking to the cinema.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)8. （25分）阅读短文，翻译画线部分句子。Rich or poor， young or old， we all have problems. We should learn how to deal with our problems. Here are some ways.Firstly， we should learn to forget.有时我们会生朋友的气。Good friendships may be lost. Sometimes children have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other. However， this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Secondly， we should regard problems as challenges(挑战). Many students often complain about school.他们有太多的作业要做。They think the rules are too strict. Education is an important part of our development. As young people， it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers. Dont worry about our problems. Lets face the challenges.（1）We should learn how to deal with our problems. （2）有时我们会生朋友的气。 （3）However， this usually does not last for long. （4）他们有太多的作业要做。 （5）Lets face the challenges. 七、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)9. （2分）肢体语言对商人来说也是很重要的。 _ _ is also very important for businessmen.八、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）请根据短文内容将其补充完整，每空一词。 Emily has so many _at home. She has to do her homework after school. She cant go out _school nights. She has to_the dishes after dinner, then she can watch TV for half an hour. She usually reads books at night. She has to be in bed by ten oclock because she has to get up _the next morning. She joins a music club. She has to _the guitar every day.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）假设Bill是你最好的朋友，请你根据表格中的信息，写一篇短文介绍一下Bill。要求：60词左右。 姓名Bill年龄13爱好玩电子游戏和打篮球能力唱歌，弹钢琴到校时间早上7：00放学时间下午4：30到校方式乘公共汽车从家到学校约10公里My best friend第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、4-6、三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)5-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、七、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)9-1、八、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)10-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、